<Window x:Class="WpfApp6.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp6"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        WindowState="Maximized"
        Title="{Binding MainTitle}" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Window.DataContext>
        <local:MainVM/>
    </Window.DataContext>
    <Window.Resources>
        <local:ImgUrlConveter x:Key="ImgUrlConveter"/>
    </Window.Resources>
    <Grid>
        <ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection}"
                      VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
                      VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling"
                      ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True"
                      ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="True"
                      ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible">
            <ListBox.ItemsPanel>
                <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                    <VirtualizingStackPanel/>
                </ItemsPanelTemplate>
            </ListBox.ItemsPanel>
            <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <Grid Width="{Binding DataContext.GridWidth,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window}}"
                          Height="{Binding DataContext.GridHeight,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window}}">
                        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <RowDefinition/>
                            <RowDefinition/>
                        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition/>
                            <ColumnDefinition/>
                            <ColumnDefinition/>
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <Grid.Resources>
                            <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
                                <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
                                <Style.Triggers>
                                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/>
                                        <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="50"/>
                                    </Trigger>
                                </Style.Triggers>
                            </Style>
                        </Grid.Resources>
                        <Grid.Background>
                            <ImageBrush ImageSource="{Binding ImgUrl,Converter={StaticResource ImgUrlConveter}}"
                                        Stretch="Uniform"/>
                        </Grid.Background>
                        <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Id}"/>
                        <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Name}"/>
                        <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding Topic}"/>
                        <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
                                   Text="{Binding ISBN}"/>
                    </Grid>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
        </ListBox>
    </Grid>
</Window>

using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApp6
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.Loaded += async (s, e) =>
            {
                var vm = this.DataContext as MainVM;
                if (vm != null)
                {
                    var fe = this.Content as FrameworkElement;
                    if (fe != null)
                    {
                        vm.GridWidth = fe.ActualWidth;
                        vm.GridHeight = fe.ActualHeight;
                    }
                    await vm.InitBooksCollection(50099991);
                }
            };
        }
    }

    public class MainVM : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public async Task InitBooksCollection(int cnt = 10000000)
        {
            var imgDir = @"../../../Images";
            if (!Directory.Exists(imgDir))
            {
                return;
            }
            var imgs = Directory.GetFiles(imgDir);
            if (imgs == null || !imgs.Any())
            {
                return;
            }

            int imgsCount = imgs.Count();
            BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>();
            List<Book> bksList = new List<Book>();

            for (int i = 1; i < cnt + 1; i++)
            {
                bksList.Add(new Book()
                {
                    Id = i,
                    Name = $"Name_{i}",
                    ISBN = $"ISBN_{i}_{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
                    Topic = $"Topic_{i}",
                    ImgUrl = imgs[i % imgsCount]
                });

                if (i % 500000 == 0)
                {
                    var tempList = bksList.ToList();
                    bksList.Clear();
                    await PopulateBooksCollectionAsync(tempList);
                }
            }

            if (bksList.Any())
            {
                await PopulateBooksCollectionAsync(bksList);
                bksList.Clear();
            }
        }

        private string GetMem()
        {
            return $"{System.Diagnostics.Process.GetCurrentProcess().PrivateMemorySize64 / 1024 / 1024:F2} M";
        }

        private async Task PopulateBooksCollectionAsync(List<Book> tempList)
        {
            await Application.Current.Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(() =>
            {
                foreach (var bk in tempList)
                {
                    BooksCollection.Add(bk);
                }
                MainTitle = $"{DateTime.Now} loaded {BooksCollection.Count} books,{GetMem()}";
            },System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background);
        }

        private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection;
        public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksCollection
        {
            get
            {
                return booksCollection;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value != booksCollection)
                {
                    booksCollection = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        private double gridHeight;
        public double GridHeight
        {
            get
            {
                return gridHeight;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value != gridHeight)
                {
                    gridHeight = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        private double gridWidth;
        public double GridWidth
        {
            get
            {
                return gridWidth;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value != gridWidth)
                {
                    gridWidth = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        private string mainTitle = "";
        public string MainTitle
        {
            get
            {
                return mainTitle;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value != mainTitle)
                {
                    mainTitle = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
        private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propName = "")
        {
            var handler = PropertyChanged;
            if (handler != null)
            {
                handler?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
            }
        }
    }

    public class ImgUrlConveter : IValueConverter
    {
        Dictionary<string, ImageSource> imgCache = new Dictionary<string, ImageSource>();
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            string imgUrl = value?.ToString();
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(imgUrl) && File.Exists(imgUrl))
            {
                if (imgCache.TryGetValue(imgUrl, out ImageSource? imageSource))
                {
                    return imageSource;
                }

                BitmapImage bmi = new BitmapImage();
                bmi.BeginInit();
                bmi.UriSource = new Uri(imgUrl, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
                bmi.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
                bmi.EndInit();
                if (bmi.CanFreeze)
                {
                    bmi.Freeze();
                }
                imgCache[imgUrl] = bmi;
                return bmi;
            }
            return null;
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }

    public class Book
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Topic { get; set; }
        public string ISBN { get; set; }
        public string ImgUrl { get; set; }
    }
}