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博客园 - FredGrit

WPF DataGrid DataGridTemplateColumn DataTemplate ContentPresenter ContentTemplate WPF Customcontrol NumUpDownScroller WPF CustomControl override Template in Generic.xaml and invoke different style WPF HierarchicalDataTemplate customize via ToggleButton WPF DataGrid DataGridTemplateColumn DataTemplate call predefined DataTemplate via ContentPresenter and ContentTemplate WPF ListBox load data via contentcontrol an ItemTemplate WPF DataGrid load data from Asp.Net Core WebAPI WPF TreeView HierarchicalDataTemplate with grouped Data WPF display grouped data with GroupBox and ItemsControl WPF two listbox scroll syncchronously via behavior WPF invoke data from WebAPI,DataGridTemplate call pre defined DataTemplate via ContentPresenter WPF ListBox load data from WCF WPF datagrid load data from WCF via json, export selected items to json file WPF ItemsControl load data from WCF,DataTemplate, ContentControl WPF customize rotated wheel relentlessly via custom control WPF embed DataTemplate in HierchicalDataTemplate of TreeView WPF ContentControl, ItemsControl, ItemsPanelTemplate,VirtualizingStackPanel,convert xml string to List<T> WPF parse web.config recursively, TreeView and HierarchicalDataTemplate WPF Custom control in cs and Generic.xaml WPF ContextMenu independent visual tree resolved via Freezable implemented class WPF custom control GetTemplateChild vs FindName,NameScope separation between Logical Tree and Visual Tree, WPF ListBox ListView Datatemplate, parse xml to List via XmlSerializer and StringReader WPF TreeView HierarchicalDataTemplate, parse xml via traverse in XmlElement WPF parse xml via [XmRoot] and [XmlElement] attributes together, contentcontrol's template is ControlTemplate from Resources WPF ContentControl invoke Template from resource, reuse datatemplate WPF deserialize xml string as List via [XmlRoot] and [XmlElement] attribute WPF ContentControl Template WPF DatagridTemplate Binding DataTemplate WPF TreeView explicitly given key name to HierarchicalDataTemplate WPF, parse XMlDocument as List
WPF customize via three combied custom controls
FredGrit · 2026-09-06 · via 博客园 - FredGrit
//D:\C\WpfApp12\NumUpDown.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApp12
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Follow steps 1a or 1b and then 2 to use this custom control in a XAML file.
    ///
    /// Step 1a) Using this custom control in a XAML file that exists in the current project.
    /// Add this XmlNamespace attribute to the root element of the markup file where it is 
    /// to be used:
    ///
    ///     xmlns:MyNamespace="clr-namespace:WpfApp12"
    ///
    ///
    /// Step 1b) Using this custom control in a XAML file that exists in a different project.
    /// Add this XmlNamespace attribute to the root element of the markup file where it is 
    /// to be used:
    ///
    ///     xmlns:MyNamespace="clr-namespace:WpfApp12;assembly=WpfApp12"
    ///
    /// You will also need to add a project reference from the project where the XAML file lives
    /// to this project and Rebuild to avoid compilation errors:
    ///
    ///     Right click on the target project in the Solution Explorer and
    ///     "Add Reference"->"Projects"->[Browse to and select this project]
    ///
    ///
    /// Step 2)
    /// Go ahead and use your control in the XAML file.
    ///
    ///     <MyNamespace:NumUpDown/>
    ///
    /// </summary>
    public class NumUpDown : Control
    {
        private Button upBtn, downBtn;


        static NumUpDown()
        {
            DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(NumUpDown), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(NumUpDown)));
        }

        public override void OnApplyTemplate()
        {
            base.OnApplyTemplate();
            var tempUpBtn = GetTemplateChild("PART_UpBtn") as Button;
            if (tempUpBtn != null)
            {
                upBtn = tempUpBtn;
                upBtn.Click += UpBtn_Click;
            }

            var tempDownBtn = GetTemplateChild("PART_DownBtn") as Button;
            if (tempDownBtn != null)
            {
                downBtn = tempDownBtn;
                downBtn.Click += DownBtn_Click;
            }
        }


        private void DownBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (--Num < MinNum)
            {
                Num = MaxNum;
            }
            NumStr = $"{Num:D2}";
        }

        private void UpBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (++Num > MaxNum)
            {
                Num = MinNum;
            }
            NumStr = $"{Num:D2}";
        }
        public int Num
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(NumProperty); }
            set { SetValue(NumProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for Num.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty NumProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(Num), typeof(int), typeof(NumUpDown),
                new PropertyMetadata(0, OnNumChanged));

        private static void OnNumChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {

        }

        public int MaxNum
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(MaxNumProperty); }
            set { SetValue(MaxNumProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for MaxNum.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty MaxNumProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(MaxNum),
                typeof(int),
                typeof(NumUpDown),
                new PropertyMetadata(0));




        public int MinNum
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(MinNumProperty); }
            set { SetValue(MinNumProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for MinNum.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty MinNumProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(MinNum), typeof(int), typeof(NumUpDown), new PropertyMetadata(0));




        public string NumStr
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(NumStrProperty); }
            set { SetValue(NumStrProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for NumStr.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty NumStrProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(NumStr),
                typeof(string),
                typeof(NumUpDown),
                new PropertyMetadata("00"));





        public string ControlName
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(ControlNameProperty); }
            set { SetValue(ControlNameProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for ControlName.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty ControlNameProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(ControlName),
                typeof(string),
                typeof(NumUpDown),
                new PropertyMetadata(""));


    }
}



//D:\C\WpfApp12\TimePicker.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApp12
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Follow steps 1a or 1b and then 2 to use this custom control in a XAML file.
    ///
    /// Step 1a) Using this custom control in a XAML file that exists in the current project.
    /// Add this XmlNamespace attribute to the root element of the markup file where it is 
    /// to be used:
    ///
    ///     xmlns:MyNamespace="clr-namespace:WpfApp12"
    ///
    ///
    /// Step 1b) Using this custom control in a XAML file that exists in a different project.
    /// Add this XmlNamespace attribute to the root element of the markup file where it is 
    /// to be used:
    ///
    ///     xmlns:MyNamespace="clr-namespace:WpfApp12;assembly=WpfApp12"
    ///
    /// You will also need to add a project reference from the project where the XAML file lives
    /// to this project and Rebuild to avoid compilation errors:
    ///
    ///     Right click on the target project in the Solution Explorer and
    ///     "Add Reference"->"Projects"->[Browse to and select this project]
    ///
    ///
    /// Step 2)
    /// Go ahead and use your control in the XAML file.
    ///
    ///     <MyNamespace:TimePicker/>
    ///
    /// </summary>
    public class TimePicker : Control
    {
        static TimePicker()
        {
            DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(TimePicker), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(TimePicker)));
        }

        public override void OnApplyTemplate()
        {
            base.OnApplyTemplate();
        }

        public int HourNum
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(HourNumProperty); }
            set { SetValue(HourNumProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for HourNum.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty HourNumProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(HourNum), typeof(int), typeof(TimePicker), new PropertyMetadata(0,OnHourNumChanged));

        private static void OnHourNumChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            var tmPicker=d as TimePicker;
            if(tmPicker!=null)
            {
                tmPicker.TimeStr = $"{tmPicker.HourNum:D2}:{tmPicker.MinuteNum:D2}:{tmPicker.SecondNum:D2}";
            }
        }

        public int MinuteNum
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(MinuteNumProperty); }
            set { SetValue(MinuteNumProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for MinuteNum.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty MinuteNumProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(MinuteNum), 
                typeof(int), 
                typeof(TimePicker), 
                new PropertyMetadata(0,OnMinuteNumChanged));

        private static void OnMinuteNumChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            var tmPicker = d as TimePicker;
            if (tmPicker != null)
            {
                tmPicker.TimeStr = $"{tmPicker.HourNum:D2}:{tmPicker.MinuteNum:D2}:{tmPicker.SecondNum:D2}";
            }
        }

        public int SecondNum
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(SecondNumProperty); }
            set { SetValue(SecondNumProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for SecondNum.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty SecondNumProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(SecondNum), 
                typeof(int), 
                typeof(TimePicker),
                new PropertyMetadata(0, OnSecondNumChanged));

        private static void OnSecondNumChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            var tmPicker = d as TimePicker;
            if (tmPicker != null)
            {
                tmPicker.TimeStr = $"{tmPicker.HourNum:D2}:{tmPicker.MinuteNum:D2}:{tmPicker.SecondNum:D2}";
            }
        }

        public string TimeStr
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(TimeStrProperty); }
            set { SetValue(TimeStrProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for TimeStr.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty TimeStrProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register(nameof(TimeStr), 
                typeof(string), 
                typeof(TimePicker), 
                new PropertyMetadata("00:00:00"));


    }
}

//D:\C\WpfApp12\Themes\Generic.xaml
<ResourceDictionary
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp12">


    <Style TargetType="{x:Type local:NumUpDown}">        
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:NumUpDown}">
                    <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                            BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                            BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
                        <Grid Width="90" Height="70">
                            <Grid.Resources>
                                <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
                                    <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
                                    <Setter Property="TextAlignment" Value="Center"/>
                                    <Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
                                    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/>
                                </Style>
                            </Grid.Resources>
                            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <RowDefinition/>
                                <RowDefinition/>
                                <RowDefinition/>
                            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="3*"/>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <TextBlock Grid.Row="1"
                                       Grid.Column="0"
                                       HorizontalAlignment="Right"
                                       Text="{Binding Path=ControlName,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:NumUpDown}}}"/>
                            <Button x:Name="PART_UpBtn"
                                    Grid.Row="0"
                                    Grid.Column="1"
                                    ToolTip="{Binding Path=MaxNum,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:NumUpDown}}}">
                                <Path Data="M0,8 L8,0 L16,8 Z"
                                      Fill="Black"
                                      Width="10"
                                      Height="10"
                                      Stretch="Uniform"/>                             
                            </Button>
                            
                            <TextBlock Grid.Row="1"
                                       Grid.Column="1"
                                       Text="{Binding Path=NumStr,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:NumUpDown}}}"/>
                            
                            <Button x:Name="PART_DownBtn"
                                    Grid.Row="2"
                                    Grid.Column="1"
                                    ToolTip="{Binding Path=MinNum,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:NumUpDown}}}">
                                <Path Data="M0,0 L8,8 L16,0 Z"
                                      Fill="Black"
                                      Width="10"
                                      Height="10"
                                      Stretch="Uniform"/>
                            </Button>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>

    <Style TargetType="{x:Type local:TimePicker}">
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:TimePicker}">
                    <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                            BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                            BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
                        <Grid Height="110" Width="300">
                            <Grid.Resources>
                                <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
                                    <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
                                    <Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
                                    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
                                </Style>
                            </Grid.Resources>
                            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                                <RowDefinition Height="3*"/>
                            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition/>
                                <ColumnDefinition/>
                                <ColumnDefinition/>
                            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="Time:"/>
                            <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
                                       Text="{Binding Path=TimeStr,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:TimePicker}}}"/>
                            <local:NumUpDown MaxNum="23" MinNum="0" ControlName="Hour:"
                                             Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"
                                             Num="{Binding Path=HourNum,Mode=TwoWay,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:TimePicker}}}"/>

                            <local:NumUpDown MaxNum="59" MinNum="0" ControlName="Minute:"
                                             Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"
                                             Num="{Binding Path=MinuteNum,Mode=TwoWay,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:TimePicker}}}"/>

                            <local:NumUpDown MaxNum="59" MinNum="0" ControlName="Second:"
                                             Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2"
                                             Num="{Binding Path=SecondNum,Mode=TwoWay,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:TimePicker}}}"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>                    
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>


//D:\C\WpfApp12\MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="WpfApp12.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp12"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Grid>
        <StackPanel Height="100" Width="300"
                    Orientation="Horizontal">
            <local:TimePicker/>
        </StackPanel>
    </Grid>
</Window>