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博客园 - FredGrit

WPF customize via three combied custom controls WPF DataGrid DataGridTemplateColumn DataTemplate ContentPresenter ContentTemplate WPF Customcontrol NumUpDownScroller WPF CustomControl override Template in Generic.xaml and invoke different style WPF HierarchicalDataTemplate customize via ToggleButton WPF DataGrid DataGridTemplateColumn DataTemplate call predefined DataTemplate via ContentPresenter and ContentTemplate WPF ListBox load data via contentcontrol an ItemTemplate WPF DataGrid load data from Asp.Net Core WebAPI WPF TreeView HierarchicalDataTemplate with grouped Data WPF display grouped data with GroupBox and ItemsControl WPF two listbox scroll syncchronously via behavior WPF invoke data from WebAPI,DataGridTemplate call pre defined DataTemplate via ContentPresenter WPF ListBox load data from WCF WPF datagrid load data from WCF via json, export selected items to json file WPF ItemsControl load data from WCF,DataTemplate, ContentControl WPF customize rotated wheel relentlessly via custom control WPF embed DataTemplate in HierchicalDataTemplate of TreeView WPF ContentControl, ItemsControl, ItemsPanelTemplate,VirtualizingStackPanel,convert xml string to List<T> WPF parse web.config recursively, TreeView and HierarchicalDataTemplate WPF Custom control in cs and Generic.xaml WPF ContextMenu independent visual tree resolved via Freezable implemented class WPF custom control GetTemplateChild vs FindName,NameScope separation between Logical Tree and Visual Tree, WPF ListBox ListView Datatemplate, parse xml to List via XmlSerializer and StringReader WPF TreeView HierarchicalDataTemplate, parse xml via traverse in XmlElement WPF ContentControl invoke Template from resource, reuse datatemplate WPF deserialize xml string as List via [XmlRoot] and [XmlElement] attribute WPF ContentControl Template WPF DatagridTemplate Binding DataTemplate WPF TreeView explicitly given key name to HierarchicalDataTemplate WPF, parse XMlDocument as List
WPF parse xml via [XmRoot] and [XmlElement] attributes to...
FredGrit · 2026-07-26 · via 博客园 - FredGrit
//This XML file does not appear to have any style information associated with it. The document tree is shown below.
<ArrayOfBook xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService3" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<Book>
<CategoryName>Engineering</CategoryName>
<Comment>Comment_4020611</Comment>
<ISBN>ISBN_4020611_873618a856b04c7186dbe2a60eb0a218</ISBN>
<Id>4020611</Id>
<Name>Name_4020611</Name>
</Book>
<Book>
<CategoryName>Engineering</CategoryName>
<Comment>Comment_4020612</Comment>
<ISBN>ISBN_4020612_bf13765c127042f99615207c5fd00953</ISBN>
<Id>4020612</Id>
<Name>Name_4020612</Name>
</Book>
</ArrayOfBook>

image

public class Book
{
    public long Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string ISBN { get; set; }
    public string Comment { get; set; }
    public string CategoryName { get; set; }
}

[XmlRoot("ArrayOfBook", Namespace = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService3")]
public class XmlBook
{
    [XmlElement(nameof(Book))]
    public List<Book> BksList { get; set; }
}

 private List<Book> XmlSerializerDeserializeXmlStr(string xmlStr)
 {
     var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(XmlBook));
     using (var reader = new StringReader(xmlStr))
     {
         var xmlBook = (XmlBook)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
         if (xmlBook != null && xmlBook.BksList != null && xmlBook.BksList.Any())
         {
             return xmlBook.BksList;
         }
     }
     return null;
 }
//xaml
<Window x:Class="WpfApp6.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp6"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow"
        WindowState="Maximized">
    <Window.DataContext>
        <local:MainVM/>
    </Window.DataContext>

    <Window.Resources>

        <Style TargetType="TextBlock" x:Key="TbkStyle">
            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
            <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Normal"/>
            <Style.Triggers>
                <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/>
                    <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Bold"/>
                </Trigger>
            </Style.Triggers>
        </Style>

        <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:Book}"
                      x:Key="RowDataTemplate">
            <Border BorderBrush="LightGray" 
                    BorderThickness="1"
                    Margin="3">
                <Grid Margin="3">
                    <Grid.Resources>
                        <Style TargetType="TextBlock" BasedOn="{StaticResource TbkStyle}"/>
                    </Grid.Resources>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Id}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding CategoryName}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Comment}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding ISBN}" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2"/>
                </Grid>
            </Border>
        </DataTemplate>

        <ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl" x:Key="ContentControlTemplate">
            <ScrollViewer>
                <ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Books}"
                          ItemTemplate="{StaticResource RowDataTemplate}"
                          Margin="5"
                          VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
                          VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling"
                          VirtualizingPanel.CacheLength="5,5"
                          VirtualizingPanel.CacheLengthUnit="Item"
                          ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True"
                          ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="True"
                          UseLayoutRounding="True"
                          SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
                    <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                        <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                            <VirtualizingStackPanel/>
                        </ItemsPanelTemplate>
                    </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                </ItemsControl>
            </ScrollViewer>
        </ControlTemplate>
    </Window.Resources>
    <Grid>
        <ContentControl Template="{StaticResource ContentControlTemplate}"/>
    </Grid>
</Window>


//cs
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace WpfApp6
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.Closed += MainWindow_Closed;
        }

        private void MainWindow_Closed(object? sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            var vm = this.DataContext as MainVM;
            if(vm!=null)
            {
                vm.Dispose();
            }
        }
    }

    public class MainVM : INotifyPropertyChanged, IDisposable
    {
        private bool _isDisposed = false;
        private CancellationTokenSource _cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
        private Task _loadTask;
        private string originUrl = "http://localhost:57995/BookService.svc/getbooks?cnt=";
        private HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        public MainVM()
        {
            if (!DesignerProperties.GetIsInDesignMode(new DependencyObject()))
            {
                _loadTask = LoadDataAsync(100, _cts.Token);
            }
        }

        private async Task LoadDataAsync(int cnt = 10000, CancellationToken token = default)
        {
            if (_cts.IsCancellationRequested)
            {
                return;
            }

            try
            {
                string url = $"{originUrl}{cnt}";
                string xmlStr = await client.GetStringAsync(url);
                var bksList = XmlSerializerDeserializeXmlStr(xmlStr);
                if (bksList != null && bksList.Any())
                {
                    if(token.IsCancellationRequested)
                    {
                        return;
                    }
                    await Application.Current?.Dispatcher?.InvokeAsync(() =>
                    {
                        Books = new ObservableCollection<Book>(bksList);
                    }, System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex?.Message);
                return;
            }
        }

        private ObservableCollection<Book> books;
        public ObservableCollection<Book> Books
        {
            get
            {
                return books;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value != books)
                {
                    books = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }


        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
        private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propName = "")
        {
            var handler = Volatile.Read(ref PropertyChanged);
            if (handler == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            handler?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        protected virtual void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
        {
            if (_isDisposed)
            {
                return;
            }

            if (isDisposing)
            {
                _cts = null;
                client = null;
                _isDisposed = true;
            }
        }

        private List<Book> XmlSerializerDeserializeXmlStr(string xmlStr)
        {
            var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(XmlBook));
            using (var reader = new StringReader(xmlStr))
            {
                var xmlBook = (XmlBook)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
                if (xmlBook != null && xmlBook.BksList != null && xmlBook.BksList.Any())
                {
                    return xmlBook.BksList;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

    [XmlRoot("ArrayOfBook", Namespace = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService3")]
    public class XmlBook
    {
        [XmlElement(nameof(Book))]
        public List<Book> BksList { get; set; }
    }

    public class Book
    {
        public long Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string ISBN { get; set; }
        public string Comment { get; set; }
        public string CategoryName { get; set; }
    }
}

image

image