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博客园 - FredGrit

WPF customize via three combied custom controls WPF DataGrid DataGridTemplateColumn DataTemplate ContentPresenter ContentTemplate WPF Customcontrol NumUpDownScroller WPF CustomControl override Template in Generic.xaml and invoke different style WPF HierarchicalDataTemplate customize via ToggleButton WPF DataGrid DataGridTemplateColumn DataTemplate call predefined DataTemplate via ContentPresenter and ContentTemplate WPF ListBox load data via contentcontrol an ItemTemplate WPF DataGrid load data from Asp.Net Core WebAPI WPF TreeView HierarchicalDataTemplate with grouped Data WPF display grouped data with GroupBox and ItemsControl WPF two listbox scroll syncchronously via behavior WPF invoke data from WebAPI,DataGridTemplate call pre defined DataTemplate via ContentPresenter WPF ListBox load data from WCF WPF datagrid load data from WCF via json, export selected items to json file WPF ItemsControl load data from WCF,DataTemplate, ContentControl WPF customize rotated wheel relentlessly via custom control WPF embed DataTemplate in HierchicalDataTemplate of TreeView WPF ContentControl, ItemsControl, ItemsPanelTemplate,VirtualizingStackPanel,convert xml string to List<T> WPF parse web.config recursively, TreeView and HierarchicalDataTemplate WPF Custom control in cs and Generic.xaml WPF ContextMenu independent visual tree resolved via Freezable implemented class WPF custom control GetTemplateChild vs FindName,NameScope separation between Logical Tree and Visual Tree, WPF ListBox ListView Datatemplate, parse xml to List via XmlSerializer and StringReader WPF TreeView HierarchicalDataTemplate, parse xml via traverse in XmlElement WPF parse xml via [XmRoot] and [XmlElement] attributes together, contentcontrol's template is ControlTemplate from Resources WPF ContentControl invoke Template from resource, reuse datatemplate WPF deserialize xml string as List via [XmlRoot] and [XmlElement] attribute WPF ContentControl Template WPF DatagridTemplate Binding DataTemplate WPF TreeView explicitly given key name to HierarchicalDataTemplate
WPF customize command based on ICommand and manually trigger
FredGrit · 2026-05-30 · via 博客园 - FredGrit
public sealed class DelCmd : ICommand
{
    private readonly Action<object?>? execute;
    private readonly Predicate<object?>? canExecute;
    public DelCmd(Action<object?>? executeValue, Predicate<object?>? canExecuteValue = null)
    {
        execute = executeValue;
        canExecute = canExecuteValue;
    }

    public event EventHandler? CanExecuteChanged;

    public bool CanExecute(object? parameter)
    {
        return canExecute?.Invoke(parameter) ?? true;
    }

    public void Execute(object? parameter)
    {
        execute?.Invoke(parameter);
    }

    public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged()
    {
        var handler = CanExecuteChanged;
        handler?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
    }
}

public sealed class DelCmd<T> : ICommand
{
    private readonly Action<T?>? execute;
    private readonly Predicate<T?>? canExecute;
    public DelCmd(Action<T?>? executeValue, Predicate<T?>? canExecuteValue = null)
    {
        execute = executeValue ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(executeValue));
        canExecute = canExecuteValue;
    }

    public event EventHandler? CanExecuteChanged;

    public bool CanExecute(object? parameter)
    {
        if (canExecute is null)
        {
            return true;
        }

        T? para = default;
        if (parameter is T tPara)
        {
            para = tPara;
        }
        return canExecute(para);
    }

    public void Execute(object? parameter)
    {
        T? para = default;
        if (parameter is T tPara)
        {
            para = tPara;
        }
        execute?.Invoke(para);
    }

    public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged()
    {
        var handler = CanExecuteChanged;
        handler?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
    }
}
<Window x:Class="WpfApp38.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp38"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="{Binding MainTitle}" WindowState="Maximized">
    <Window.DataContext>
        <local:MainVM/>
    </Window.DataContext>
    <Grid>
        <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection}"
                  VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
                  VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling"
                  VirtualizingPanel.CacheLength="5,5"
                  VirtualizingPanel.CacheLengthUnit="Item"
                  UseLayoutRounding="True"
                  SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
                  AutoGenerateColumns="True"
                  CanUserAddRows="False"
                  EnableRowVirtualization="True"
                  EnableColumnVirtualization="True"
                  ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="True"
                  ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True">
            <DataGrid.Resources>
                <Style TargetType="DataGridRow">
                    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
                    <Style.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="40"/>
                            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/>
                        </Trigger>
                    </Style.Triggers>
                </Style>
            </DataGrid.Resources>
            <DataGrid.ContextMenu>
                <ContextMenu>
                    <MenuItem Header="Load Data"
                              FontSize="30"
                              Command="{Binding LoadCmd}"/>
                </ContextMenu>
            </DataGrid.ContextMenu>
        </DataGrid>
    </Grid>
</Window>


using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics.Eventing.Reader;
using System.Drawing.Imaging.Effects;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Security.RightsManagement;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using Debug = System.Diagnostics.Debug;

namespace WpfApp38
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
    }

    public class MainVM : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public DelCmd LoadCmd { get; set; }

        private static long id = 0;
        public MainVM()
        {
            LoadCmd = new DelCmd(LoadCmdExecuted);
            LoadCmd.RaiseCanExecuteChanged();
            _= LoadDataLoopsAsync();
        }

        private void LoadCmdExecuted(object? obj)
        {
            _ = LoadDataAsync();
        }

        private async Task LoadDataLoopsAsync()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    await LoadDataAsync();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Debug.WriteLine($"{DateTime.Now},{ex.Message}");
                }                
                await Task.Delay(20000);
            }
        }

        private async Task LoadDataAsync()
        {
            List<Book> bksList = new List<Book>();
            for (int i = 0; i < 2000000; i++)
            {
                var a = GetIncrementId();
                bksList.Add(new Book()
                {
                    Id = a,
                    Name = $"Name_{a}",
                    ISBN = $"ISBN_{a}_{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
                    Comment = $"Comment_{a}",
                    Content = $"Content_{a}",
                    Abstract = $"Abstract_{a}",
                    Author = $"Author_{a}",
                    Summary = $"Summary_{a}",
                    Title = $"Title_{a}",
                    Topic = $"Topic_{a}"
                });
            }

            await Application.Current.Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(() =>
            {
                BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(bksList);
                bksList.Clear();
                MainTitle = $"{DateTime.Now},loaded {BooksCollection.Count} items,first Id:{BooksCollection.FirstOrDefault()?.Id},last Id:{BooksCollection.LastOrDefault()?.Id}";
            }, System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background);
        }

        private static long GetIncrementId()
        {
            return Interlocked.Increment(ref id);
        }

        private string mainTitle;
        public string MainTitle
        {
            get
            {
                return mainTitle;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value != mainTitle)
                {
                    mainTitle = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection;
        public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksCollection
        {
            get
            {
                return booksCollection;
            }
            set
            {
                if (value != booksCollection)
                {
                    booksCollection = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
        private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propName = "")
        {
            var handler = PropertyChanged;
            handler?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
        }
    }

    public sealed class DelCmd : ICommand
    {
        private readonly Action<object?>? execute;
        private readonly Predicate<object?>? canExecute;
        public DelCmd(Action<object?>? executeValue, Predicate<object?>? canExecuteValue = null)
        {
            execute = executeValue;
            canExecute = canExecuteValue;
        }

        public event EventHandler? CanExecuteChanged;

        public bool CanExecute(object? parameter)
        {
            return canExecute?.Invoke(parameter) ?? true;
        }

        public void Execute(object? parameter)
        {
            execute?.Invoke(parameter);
        }

        public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged()
        {
            var handler = CanExecuteChanged;
            handler?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }
    }

    public sealed class DelCmd<T> : ICommand
    {
        private readonly Action<T?>? execute;
        private readonly Predicate<T?>? canExecute;
        public DelCmd(Action<T?>? executeValue, Predicate<T?>? canExecuteValue = null)
        {
            execute = executeValue ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(executeValue));
            canExecute = canExecuteValue;
        }

        public event EventHandler? CanExecuteChanged;

        public bool CanExecute(object? parameter)
        {
            if (canExecute is null)
            {
                return true;
            }

            T? para = default;
            if (parameter is T tPara)
            {
                para = tPara;
            }
            return canExecute(para);
        }

        public void Execute(object? parameter)
        {
            T? para = default;
            if (parameter is T tPara)
            {
                para = tPara;
            }
            execute?.Invoke(para);
        }

        public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged()
        {
            var handler = CanExecuteChanged;
            handler?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }
    }

    public class Book
    {
        public long Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string ISBN { get; set; }
        public string Comment { get; set; }
        public string Content { get; set; }
        public string Author { get; set; }
        public string Abstract { get; set; }
        public string Summary { get; set; }
        public string Title { get; set; }
        public string Topic { get; set; }
    }
}

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