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Your 2026 Phishing by Industry Benchmarks: The Findings on Human Risk
Every year, KnowBe4 analyzes millions of simulated phishing tests to measure one thing: How likely is your workforce to fall for a phishing attack? The results, published in the 2026 Phishing by Industry Benchmarking Report, paint a clear picture of where human risk concentrates — and what organizations can do about it.
Here are the key findings security leaders need to know.
One in Three Employees Is Vulnerable Before Training
Before any security awareness training is introduced, the global average Phish-prone Percentage (PPP) stands at 33.2%. That means if a real phishing email bypasses your technical filters today, roughly one in three of your employees is likely to engage with it.
For large enterprises with 10,000 or more employees, that figure rises to 39.5% — and in large healthcare environments, it peaks at a staggering 54%.
The Same Industries Keep Appearing at the Top of the Risk Table
For the second consecutive year, Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals (42.7%), Insurance (38.1%) and Retail & Wholesale (36%) are the three most vulnerable industries at baseline. The consistency of this finding is itself significant.
These sectors are not struggling because of a bad year — they face systemic targeting and structural vulnerabilities that require long-term, sustained intervention rather than a one-time fix.
Size Amplifies Risk
The data reveals a direct correlation between workforce size and phishing susceptibility. Small organizations with fewer than 250 employees start at a 24.7% baseline PPP. That figure climbs steadily through mid-sized organizations and reaches 39.5% for enterprises with more than 10,000 employees.
Larger organizations present a wider attack surface, more complex communication environments and a weaker shared sense of security responsibility — all factors that make the human layer harder to protect without a formal, ongoing training program.
Security Training Works — But the Timeline Matters
The most compelling story in this year's data is not how bad the baseline numbers are. It is how dramatically they improve with consistent training.
Within 90 days of introducing security awareness training, the global average PPP drops 40%, falling from 33.2% to 20.1%. That is a meaningful early win — but it is only the beginning. After 12 months of continuous testing and training, the average PPP falls to just 4.2%, representing an 87% reduction from baseline. After 24 months, it stabilizes at 3.9%.
The practical implication is clear: the 90-day mark is not the finish line. The most significant behavioral change happens between month three and month twelve. Organizations that treat their first training campaign as a complete program are leaving the majority of the risk reduction on the table.
The Regional Picture
The 2026 report extends beyond global averages to benchmark phishing risk across seven regions. Africa records the highest baseline PPP at 35.9% and the highest residual risk after a year of training at 7.4% — roughly 70% above the global average at the one-year mark. South America, by contrast, achieves the lowest one-year regional PPP at 3.3%, while North America sits at 4.0%.
The regional data reinforces a finding that holds everywhere: sustained training closes the gap regardless of starting point. But organizations in higher-risk regions need more reinforcement cycles, not just more volume, to reach the residual risk levels that the best-performing regions achieve.
The AI Factor
This year's report introduces an important forward-looking dimension. Generative AI is lowering the cost and increasing the sophistication of phishing attacks globally, enabling threat actors to produce highly personalized, culturally convincing lures at scale. Generic awareness training is no longer sufficient.
The organizations showing the strongest results are those using AI-powered training platforms that adapt to individual employee risk profiles, synchronize with emerging threat tactics in real time and move beyond annual compliance exercises toward continuous behavioral conditioning.
What This Means for Security Leaders
The data makes a straightforward case. Human risk is measurable, and it responds predictably to consistent investment. An 87% reduction in phishing susceptibility over 12 months is not an outlier — it is the average. The organizations that achieve it are not doing anything extraordinary. They are running structured, continuous awareness programs and measuring the results.
Additionally, as organizations expand beyond human employees to include AI agents, the attack surface grows in ways that traditional controls were not designed to address. Security awareness training is not only the most effective lever for reducing human risk, it is the foundation for building the security culture and organizational vigilance required to manage the risk introduced by an AI-augmented workforce.
The 2026 Phishing by Industry Benchmarking Report gives security leaders the industry-specific benchmarks, regional context and organizational size data needed to assess where they stand and build the case for sustained action. See the next section to download the report.
Download the Report Now:
https://info.knowbe4.com/2026-phishing-industry-benchmarking-report?utm_source=chn_email&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=dg-sat-campaign-26&utm_content=pib-report
Your Email is Protected. Is Your Teams Chat?
For years, security teams have poured resources into locking down the inbox, and for good reason. Email has always been the front door for phishing and social engineering. Unfortunately, another door has been left wide open: Microsoft Teams.
Threat actors are increasingly posing as IT helpdesk staff inside Microsoft Teams chats, exploiting the built-in trust employees place in their internal collaboration tools to steal credentials and take over accounts. And unlike email, these conversations happen completely outside the reach of most traditional security filters.
Our own data makes the scope of this exposure clear: 74% of surveyed organizations have external Teams access enabled with no domain restrictions in place. Just as concerning, many of these organizations have no clear internal owner responsible for that configuration, meaning a dangerous default can sit unnoticed and unaddressed indefinitely.
Closing the Gap Between Email and Chat
Today, we’re extending KnowBe4 Defend’s threat detection into Microsoft Teams, giving organizations a single, unified defense across the two communication channels attackers rely on most.
This isn’t a bolt-on integration. It’s the same behavioral AI and detection engine that already protects your inbox, now applied to external Teams conversations and a new layer of visibility into the Teams configurations that create risk in the first place.
What’s New
Pairs Naturally with the Teams Phish Alert Button (PAB)
This isn’t KnowBe4’s first move into securing Microsoft Teams. Earlier this year, we launched the Phish Alert Button (PAB) for Microsoft Teams, giving end users the same one-click reporting experience in Teams that they already know from email. This gives your workforce a way to remain vigilant and report suspicious activity across all collaboration mechanisms.
Defend’s new Teams capabilities add that necessary protection before the message lands in the user’s Teams. Together, the two form a complete Teams security strategy: automated detection and posture management from Defend backed by an empowered, well-trained workforce equipped with the PAB for anything that end users want extra eyes on.
Collaborating Should Be Fun, Not Fearful
Microsoft Teams has become essential to how global teams get work done. It shouldn’t come with an asterisk. With Defend now securing both email and Teams, employees can collaborate the way they already do: quickly, informally and across external partners without fear of opening the door for attackers.
We’re not just protecting the inbox anymore. We’re protecting the conversation. Wherever it happens. Want to see how Defend secures both email and Microsoft Teams from a single console? Get a demo or visit the Defend product page to learn more.
Blog post with links:
https://blog.knowbe4.com/your-email-is-protected.-is-your-teams-chat
What’s New in Defend and Prevent?
Keeping pace with modern, AI-driven phishing attacks requires speed, automation and deep visibility.
We have rolled out several powerful new features across Defend and Prevent to help your security team slash response times, eliminate dashboard fatigue and gain granular control over data protection. Here is a breakdown of what’s new and how to take advantage of these updates today.
Defend Updates
Prevent Updates
DLP Data Dictionaries:
https://support.knowbe4.com/hc/en-us/articles/50911005253011-Prevent-Policies-and-Library-User-Guide
Hyper-Targeted Social Engineering Needs Real-Time Video Response
There’s an important metric that can tell you exactly how vulnerable your high-risk employees and departments are to the next generation of social engineering.
It’s not phishing click rates or training completion percentages. It probably doesn’t show up on any security dashboard. It’s the precise number of days it takes your team to respond to a live, context-specific threat with adequate training – training time to market.
When attackers can use generative AI to launch precise campaigns targeting unique organizational processes, regional policies and role-specific workflows, security teams need to deploy new training quickly to protect vulnerable employees. And right now, many security teams are losing the race by weeks – if they even reach the finish line at all.
Fight fire with fire by using AI to accelerate the time to market of hyper-targeted training content.
The Net and the Needle
Defending against this new wave of attackers requires security teams to reconsider how they build and deploy training.
Deep, expert-crafted training content is a tremendous foundation for protecting your workforce, casting a broad security net that covers new and pressing threats at scale. But to address the vulnerabilities that hide inside the edge cases unique to your organization, you need the surgical precision of a needle to craft highly tailored, custom training experiences that accurately reflect these risks.
Traditionally, production bottlenecks make producing custom training assets and experiences difficult. The fundamental friction has never been intentional. Security teams often just don’t have time and budget to create training packages for all the little edge cases. And even when they do, the time it takes to prepare this training leaves a window where high-risk employees are vulnerable.
This logistical barrier is exactly what KnowBe4’s AI-native SAT solves. Over the last year, we’ve introduced several AI Defense Agents (AIDA) that accelerate the creation of custom training experiences. With a few prompts and a couple of clicks, KnowBe4’s AI agents create polished, interactive training courses and realistic deepfake simulations featuring key leaders and employees.
Now, we’re closing another friction point hindering the creation of custom training experiences: video production.
Custom AI Video Builder Dismantles the Barriers to Video Production
Custom AI Video Builder, our latest content customization capability, embeds a native AI video pipeline directly into our SAT platform, collapsing production timelines by up to 90% while boosting engagement and training retention. The operational workflow, powered by a strategic partnership with Synthesia, accelerates the deployment of rich video training content from weeks to minutes, empowering you to:
How It Works
Custom AI Video Builder lives in the Customization hub in the ModStore, empowering you to start the video building workflow straight from the platform you already use to manage your training campaigns. Here’s how you go from reference material to studio-quality video with just a bit of prompting.
Once the video has been added to your content library, you can incorporate it into your training campaigns as you see fit. Whether you’re adding it to text-based training created with the Content Creation Agent or using it some other way, you’ve effectively collapsed the entire production cycle to minutes.
Personalized, Relevant, Engaging: The Keys to Creating Custom Training That Sticks
The most effective training is the training that reflects your workforce’s lived reality. When employees are presented with training using brand colors and logos, features your company’s leaders and covers the real-world challenges and scenarios that matter to them, it drives engagement and trust.
Custom AI Video Builder builds on a powerful content customization foundation laid by our AI Defense Agents. The Content Creation Agent creates interactive text-based training content tailored to your company’s specific policies, processes and workflows, personalizing training to reflect the real-world situation your workforce faces.
The Deepfake Training Content Agent inserts your leaders into practical training exercises, making training more relevant to employees. The Custom AI Video Builder makes your custom training content more engaging, capturing attention with studio-quality production value.
The combination of these capabilities accelerates the delivery of custom training. But the power of content customization isn’t just speed; it’s being able to create deeply personalized, highly relevant training experiences at scale. This is what makes training resonate with your workforce and keeps it top of mind in moments of risk.
Fighting Fire with Fire
Attackers understand that unique corporate processes, special regional policies and role-specific workflows are common gaps in security training. Generative AI has turned them into favored attack surfaces, enabling bad actors to create highly targeted campaigns at scale.
KnowBe4’s content customization suite is how security teams keep up. When an attack targeting your company’s specific wire-transfer workflow surfaces on a Wednesday, your team can deploy engaging, hyper-relevant training to the people at risk by day’s end.
These new agentic capabilities and strategic partnerships with key innovators build on our deep catalog of expert-crafted training content, enabling you to reach your workforce with breadth and depth.
Blog post with links:
https://blog.knowbe4.com/hyper-targeted-social-engineering-video-response
Check out KnowBe4 at Black Hat 2026!
KnowBe4 is heading to Black Hat! Visit Booth #2439 to score custom engraved swag, spin for prizes, and see how we’re redefining security culture within the KnowBe4 platform.
Here's what's happening at Black Hat:
Grab a time here:
https://web.cvent.com/event/beb789d7-cbd9-4d97-b5e9-2a8dc1813e39/register?rp=0c4780a9-c89c-450c-9f09-2db1919003cf
Hope to see you in Vegas!
AWS-Themed Phishing Campaign Targets... YOU
Researchers at DataDog are tracking a wave of phishing campaigns targeting Amazon Web Services credentials. The sites use adversary-in-the-middle (AiTM) techniques to intercept multifactor authentication codes. The attackers also deploy techniques to hide the phishing sites from security measures.
"The operators sent phishing emails through legitimate platforms such as SendGrid and Nimbu to pass email authentication checks, a standard technique to improve deliverability and avoid spam filters," the researchers write.
"The phishing domains cloned the AWS console login page, and the credential harvesting logic lived in a single JavaScript file. The site has AiTM capabilities and captures second factors delivered via email, SMS or a time-based one-time password (TOTP)."
Notably, the phishing attacks are highly targeted, with each link being crafted for a specific recipient. Most of the emails targeted software engineers and engineering leadership, using lures that these employees would expect to receive.
In one example, the attackers sent an email impersonating AWS support, informing the recipient of an issue that would limit the organization's bandwidth.
"Most AWS credential theft focuses on access keys, a pattern that holds in both Datadog's internal data and public reporting," the researchers write. "Targeted actors, however, still pursue username and password phishing against the AWS console.
"The AiTM capability observed here captures MFA codes in real time, which makes this campaign more dangerous than a simple credential-harvesting page. Defenders should treat AWS console phishing as an active threat rather than a secondary concern."
KnowBe4 empowers your workforce to make smarter security decisions every day.
DataDog has the story:
https://securitylabs.datadoghq.com/articles/behind-the-console-aws-aitm-phishing-kit-and-beyond/
Let's stay safe out there.
Warm regards,
Stu Sjouwerman, SACP
Executive Chairman
KnowBe4, Inc.
PS: Your KnowBe4 Fresh Content Updates from June 2026:
https://blog.knowbe4.com/your-knowbe4-fresh-content-updates-from-june-2026
PPS: Yours Truly via @forbes "The Dashboard’s New Job Is To Keep AI Honest":
https://www.forbes.com/councils/forbestechcouncil/2026/07/07/the-dashboards-new-job-is-to-keep-ai-honest/
Quotes of the Week
"Success is, did I make something I’m proud of?"
- Steve Jobs (1955–2011)
"Far and away the best prize that life offers is the chance to work hard at work worth doing."
- Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919)
Thanks for reading CyberheistNews
You can read CyberheistNews online at our Blog
https://blog.knowbe4.com/cyberheistnews-vol-16-28-your-2026-phishing-by-industry-benchmarks-the-findings-on-human-risk
Security News
Scammers Can Use AI Tools to Pinpoint Your Location Based on a Photo
Scammers can use AI tools to find your location in photos you post to social media, according to researchers at McAfee. This information can then be used in targeted social engineering attacks. The researchers found that free AI models can correctly identify a photo's location with around 90% accuracy.
"Gemma3 27B correctly identified the city and country of a travel photo 87% of the time," McAfee says. "Qwen3 VL 30B performed even better, reaching 91% accuracy across the same dataset. That means in roughly nine out of ten cases, an AI model that's available for free, to anyone, could look at an ordinary travel photo and correctly name where it was taken.
"This kind of analysis is also how AI tools understand images more broadly, shaping not just scams, but how information shows up in AI-powered answers. And when the exact city wasn't identified, the country alone was almost always correct. For a scammer, that's more than enough.
"It's also enough to turn a vague, generic scam into one that feels specific, timely and believable." People need to be aware of how threat actors can exploit publicly available information, especially now that AI can remove the legwork from the reconnaissance stage of the attack.
"Knowing where someone is or where they've recently been is one of the oldest tricks in a scammer's playbook," the researchers write. "But until recently, getting that information required either knowing the person or getting lucky. AI removes the guesswork, allowing attackers to build highly specific, contextual scams at scale.
"With geo-location inference this accurate, scammers no longer need to cast a wide net and hope a generic phishing message lands. Instead, they can use publicly shared photos to build a believable context around an attack."
McAfee has the story:
https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/mcafee-news/ai-travel-photo-location-scams-geolocation-research/
Report: Attackers Are Using AI to Automate Social Engineering
Threat actors continue to make use of AI tools to automate their attack flows and increase efficiency, according to researchers at ReliaQuest.
"In the incidents we reviewed, AI appeared in two main roles," the researchers write. "First, it was embedded in the attack workflow: clues pointed to attackers using it to generate phishing pages, build web shells and credential harvesters, pad code to frustrate static analysis and improve the fluency of social-engineering content.
"Second, AI was the lure itself. Attackers used demand for AI tools and trust in AI brands to get users to install malicious extensions, run commands or follow fake setup steps that looked routine enough to pass initial scrutiny. We saw that pattern cut across sectors and actor type, from 'ShinyHunters' linked social engineering and 'ClickFix'-driven malware delivery to DPRK IT-worker fraud.
"The goal varied—extortion, access, fraud or espionage support—but AI consistently enabled these operators to achieve more, faster, with less effort." In one campaign observed by ReliaQuest, attackers used AI to create thousands of phishing pages, removing the need for tedious manual effort.
"One of the clearest examples of AI as a multiplier appeared in a recent sector-wide phishing campaign," the researchers write. "Threat actors generated thousands of phishing pages impersonating well-known booking platforms and individual businesses.
"In the HTML, we identified several clues consistent with an AI-assisted workflow that likely contributed to both the infrastructure behind the campaign and the user-facing content. While none of these clues are definitive on their own, together, they point to a process built for speed, reuse and believable presentation."
While AI speeds up attacks and allows threat actors to easily scale their operations, most of the attacks still rely on traditional techniques such as social engineering.
"AI hasn't yet fundamentally changed cyber intrusion tradecraft," they write. "For most threat actors, it's cheaper and more practical to plug AI into proven attack chains than to build bespoke AI-first capabilities. The dark-web discussions in this report reflect that reality.
"Actors are treating AI as operational infrastructure, in other words, something to buy, tune and slot into existing workflows, but they're also looking to balance efficacy with reliability and cost."
ReliaQuest has the story:
https://reliaquest.com/campaigns/how-threat-actors-use-ai/executive-summary
What KnowBe4 Customers Say
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