| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forestall | /fɔːrˈstɔːl/ | verb | To prevent or hinder something by taking action in advance; to anticipate and avert. | 预先阻止；先发制人；防止 |
| 2 | solvency | /ˈsɑːlvənsi/ | noun | The ability to pay debts when they become due; the state of being solvent. | 偿付能力；有清偿能力 |
| 3 | rampart | /ˈræmpɑːrt/ | noun | A defensive wall or embankment surrounding a fortress or city; a protective barrier. | 壁垒；城墙；防御墙 |
| 4 | pragmatic | /præɡˈmætɪk/ | adj | Dealing with things sensibly and realistically; practical rather than theoretical. | 务实的；务实的；讲究实际的 |
| 5 | rink | /rɪŋk/ | noun | A flat, enclosed area of ice for skating; a smooth floor for roller skating. | 冰场；溜冰场；轮滑场 |
| 6 | rampage | /ˈræmpeɪdʒ/ (noun) /ræmˈpeɪdʒ/ (verb) |
noun verb |
A period of violent, uncontrollable behavior; to rush about violently or wildly. | 狂暴行为；暴怒；横冲直撞 |
| 7 | roundup | /ˈraʊndʌp/ | noun | The gathering together of people, animals, or things; a summary of news or information. | 围捕；集拢；综述 |
| 8 | resuscitation | /rɪˌsʌsɪˈteɪʃn/ | noun | The act of reviving someone from unconsciousness or death; restoration to life or consciousness. | 复苏；复活；恢复 |
| 9 | harrowing | /ˈhæroʊɪŋ/ | adj | Extremely distressing, painful, or upsetting; agonizing. | 令人痛苦的；折磨人的；悲惨的 |
| 10 | accrue | /əˈkruː/ | verb | To accumulate or increase over time; to be added periodically as interest or benefits. | 累积；增加；产生 |
| 11 | hiss | /hɪs/ | verb noun |
To make a sharp, sibilant sound like that of a snake or steam; a sound of disapproval or contempt. | 发出嘶嘶声；发嘘声；嘶嘶声 |
| 12 | alias | /ˈeɪliəs/ | noun adv |
A false or assumed name; also known as (used to indicate a person's pseudonym). | 化名；别名；又名 |
| 13 | avalanche | /ˈævəlæntʃ/ | noun verb |
A large mass of snow, ice, and rocks descending a mountain rapidly; a sudden abundance or overwhelming quantity; to fall or slide in a mass. | 雪崩；山崩；大量涌现 |
| 14 | bogus | /ˈboʊɡəs/ | adj | Not genuine or true; fake; counterfeit. | 假冒的；伪造的；虚假的 |
| 15 | headstrong | /ˈhedstrɔːŋ/ | adj | Determined to do what one wants, regardless of advice or obstacles; stubborn. | 顽固的；任性的；刚愎自用的 |
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