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Tailwind CSS Blog

Tailwind CSS v4.3: Scrollbars, new colors, and more Vanilla JavaScript support for Tailwind Plus Compass: A starter kit for online courses Tailwind CSS v4.1: Text shadows, masks, and tons more Tailwind UI is now Tailwind Plus Tailwind CSS v4.0 Tailwind CSS v4.0 Beta 1 Radiant: A beautiful new marketing site template Headless UI v2.1: Simplified transition API and improved multi-dialog support Automatically clean up whitespace and duplicate class names Catalyst: Application layouts, navigation menus, description lists, and more Headless UI v2.0 for React We're hiring a Design Engineer + Staff Engineer Open-sourcing our progress on Tailwind CSS v4.0 Introducing Catalyst: A modern UI kit for React Tailwind CSS v3.4: Dynamic viewport units, :has() support, balanced headlines, subgrid, and more Heroicons Micro: What are these, icons for ants? Meet Studio: Our beautiful new agency site template Tailwind Connect 2023: Recap of our first in-person event New changelog template + the biggest Tailwind UI update ever Tailwind CSS v3.3: Extended color palette, ESM/TS support, logical properties, and more Protocol: A beautiful starting point for your next API documentation site Tailwind CSS v3.2: Dynamic breakpoints, multi-config, and container queries, oh my! We built you a new personal website + Heroicons v2.0, Headless UI v1.7, and more New Tailwind CSS + Framer Motion template and Tailwind Jobs Tailwind UI: Site templates and all-access Tailwind CSS v3.1: You wanna get nuts? Come on, let's get nuts! Headless UI v1.6, Tailwind UI team management, Tailwind Play improvements, and more Headless UI v1.5: The One With Comboboxes Effortless Typography, Even in Dark Mode Standalone CLI: Use Tailwind CSS without Node.js Tailwind CSS v3.0 Introducing Tailwind UI Ecommerce Headless UI v1.4: The One With Tabs Tailwind CSS v2.2 Tailwind UI: Now with React + Vue support Headless UI v1.0 Tailwind CSS v2.1 Heroicons v1.0 Just-In-Time: The Next Generation of Tailwind CSS Welcoming James McDonald to Tailwind Labs "Tailwind CSS: From Zero to Production" on YouTube Welcoming David Luhr to Tailwind Labs Multi-line truncation with @tailwindcss/line-clamp Tailwind CSS v2.0 Tailwind CSS v1.9.0 Introducing Tailwind Play Headless UI: Unstyled, Accessible UI Components "What's new in Tailwind CSS?" on YouTube Tailwind CSS v1.8.0 Utility-Friendly Transitions with @tailwindui/react Introducing Heroicons.com Tailwind CSS v1.7.0 From Nine Hundred to One: How We Hired Robin Malfait Tailwind CSS v1.6.0 Simon Vrachliotis Joins Tailwind Labs Welcoming Brad Cornes to the Team Tailwind CSS v1.5.0 Introducing Tailwind CSS Typography Building the Tailwind Blog with Next.js Introducing linting for Tailwind CSS IntelliSense
Automatic Class Sorting with Prettier
2022-01-25 · via Tailwind CSS Blog

People have been talking about the best way to sort your utility classes in Tailwind projects for at least four years. Today we're excited to announce that you can finally stop worrying about it with the release of our official Prettier plugin for Tailwind CSS.

This plugin scans your templates for class attributes containing Tailwind CSS classes, and then sorts those classes automatically following our recommended class order.

<!-- Before --><button class="text-white px-4 sm:px-8 py-2 sm:py-3 bg-sky-700 hover:bg-sky-800">...</button><!-- After --><button class="bg-sky-700 px-4 py-2 text-white hover:bg-sky-800 sm:px-8 sm:py-3">...</button>

It works seamlessly with custom Tailwind configurations, and because it's just a Prettier plugin, it works anywhere Prettier works — including every popular editor and IDE, and of course on the command line.

To get started, install prettier-plugin-tailwindcss as a dev-dependency:

npm install -D prettier prettier-plugin-tailwindcss

Then add the plugin to your Prettier configuration file:

{  "plugins": ["prettier-plugin-tailwindcss"]}

You can also load the plugin by using the --plugin flag with the Prettier CLI, or by using the plugins option with the Prettier API.


How classes are sorted

At its core, all this plugin does is organize your classes in the same order that Tailwind orders them in your CSS.

This means that any classes in the base layer will be sorted first, followed by classes in the components layer, and then finally classes in the utilities layer.

<!-- `container` is a component so it comes first --><div class="container mx-auto px-6">  <!-- ... --></div>

Utilities themselves are sorted in the same order we sort them in the CSS as well, which means that any classes that override other classes always appear later in the class list:

<div class="pt-2 p-4"><div class="p-4 pt-2">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>

The actual order of the different utilities is loosely based on the box model, and tries to put high impact classes that affect the layout at the beginning and decorative classes at the end, while also trying to keep related utilities together:

<div class="text-gray-700 shadow-md p-3 border-gray-300 ml-4 h-24 flex border-2"><div class="ml-4 flex h-24 border-2 border-gray-300 p-3 text-gray-700 shadow-md">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>

Modifiers like hover: and focus: are grouped together and sorted after any plain utilities:

<div class="hover:opacity-75 opacity-50 hover:scale-150 scale-125"><div class="scale-125 opacity-50 hover:scale-150 hover:opacity-75">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>

Responsive modifiers like md: and lg: are grouped together at the end in the same order they're configured in your theme — which is smallest to largest by default:

<div class="lg:grid-cols-4 grid sm:grid-cols-3 grid-cols-2"><div class="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-4">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>

Any custom classes that don't come from Tailwind plugins (like classes for targeting a third-party library) are always sorted to the front, so it's easy to see when an element is using them:

<div class="p-3 shadow-xl select2-dropdown"><div class="select2-dropdown p-3 shadow-xl">    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>

Customization

We think Prettier gets it right when it comes to being opinionated and offering little in terms of customizability — at the end of the day the biggest benefit to sorting your classes is that it's just one less thing to argue with your team about.

We've tried really hard to come up with a sort order that is easy to understand and communicates the most important information as fast as possible.

The plugin will respect your tailwind.config.js file and work with any Tailwind plugins you've installed, but there is no way to change the sort order. Just like with Prettier, we think that the benefits of auto-formatting will quickly outweigh any stylistic preferences you have and that you'll get used to it pretty fast.

Ready to try it out? Check out the full documentation on GitHub →