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cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Accelerating Clique Counting in Sparse Real-World Graphs ...
Amogh Lonkar, Scott Beamer · 2021-12-21 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

Counting instances of specific subgraphs in a larger graph is an important problem in graph mining. Finding cliques of size k (k-cliques) is one example of this NP-hard problem. Different algorithms for clique counting avoid counting the same clique multiple times by pivoting or ordering the graph. Ordering-based algorithms include an ordering step to direct the edges in the input graph, and a counting step, which is dominated by building node or edge-induced subgraphs. Of the ordering-based algorithms, kClist is the state-of-the art algorithm designed to work on sparse real-world graphs. Despite its leading overall performance, kClist's vertex-parallel implementation does not scale well in practice on graphs with a few million vertices. We present CITRON (Clique counting with Traffic Reducing Optimizations) to improve the parallel scalability and thus overall performance of clique counting. We accelerate the ordering phase by abandoning kClist's sequential core ordering and using a parallelized degree ordering. We accelerate the counting phase with our reorganized subgraph data structures that reduce memory traffic to improve scaling bottlenecks. Our sorted, compact neighbor lists improve locality and communication efficiency which results in near-linear parallel scaling. CITRON significantly outperforms kClist while counting moderately sized cliques, and thus increases the size of graph practical for clique counting. We have recently become aware of ArbCount (arXiv:2002.10047), which often outperforms us. However, we believe that the analysis included in this paper will be helpful for anyone who wishes to understand the performance characteristics of k-clique counting.