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维奥洛的航行日记

数据表字段设计 ERROR ERROR FOMO 何意味 恍惚间,自己分不清用的 win11 还是 arch 整理了一份佛经列表,闲时读下 与千问对话:AI 训练材料的广度 vscode、obsidian 等在 kde wayland 模式下 fcitx5 不能输入中文如何解决 podman nginx php dev-config 这是我的九阳真经 像旅行者一样学习
arch linux install & config
作者: vioulo · 2026-04-16 · via 维奥洛的航行日记

这篇文章距离最后更新已过58 天,如果文章内容或图片资源失效,请留言反馈,我会及时处理,谢谢!

archinstall
除了基本设置外,记得勾选将 iso 网络配置应用于 installation
保险起见,额外的包里面也勾选下:NetworkManager

  • 避免安装成功后不能管理网络

显卡包

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# Intel
sudo pacman -S xf86-video-intel

# AMD
sudo pacman -S xf86-video-amdgpu

# NVIDIA (open source 驱动)
sudo pacman -S xf86-video-nouveau

kde

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sudo pacman -S plasma kde-applications sddm
sudo systemctl enable sddm
reboot

设置 archlinuxcn

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sudo pacman -S gnupg

sudo vim /etc/pacman.conf

multilib # 解开注释,适配 32 位包
[archlinuxcn]
Server = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch
Server = https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch
Server = https://mirrors.hit.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch

keyring

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pacman -Syyu

sudo pacman -Sy archlinux-keyring
sudo pacman-key --init
sudo pacman-key --populate archlinux

sudo pacman -S archlinuxcn-keyring
sudo pacman -Syu archlinuxcn-keyring
sudo pacman-key --lsign-key "[email protected]"

常用软件

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paru
sudo pacman -S --needed base-devel
git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/paru.git
cd paru
makepkg -si
vim
openssh
yakuake
byobu
lazygit
mycli
proxychains
sudo vim /etc/proxychains.conf
bat
btop
zoxide
visual-studio-code-bin
obsidian
clash-verge-rev
flameshot # 自带截图已经满足
podman
aardvark-dns
trash-cli
vim ~/.bashrc
alias rm='trash'
source ~/.bashrc

git 设置

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sudo pacman -S openssh

ssh-keygen
git config --global user.name tony
git config --global user.email [email protected]
git config --global core.editor vim

git config core.fileMode false

设置系统语言为中文

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sudo vim /etc/locale.gen
取消注释:zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8
系统设置中移动中文到默认?

刷新语言

sudo locale-gen

安装并设置中文输入

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sudo pacman -S fcitx5 fcitx5-chinese-addons fcitx5-qt fcitx5-gtk fcitx5-configtool

sudo vim /etc/environment
GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx5
QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx5
XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx5
INPUT_METHOD=fcitx5
SDL_IM_MODULE=fcitx5

文泉驿字体

sudo pacman -S wqy-zenhei wqy-microhei wqy-bitmapfont

编程字体

sudo pacman -S ttf-jetbrains-mono

更新字体缓存

fc-cache -fv

vs code 字体设置

'JetBrains Mono','WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono', 'Droid Sans Mono', monospace

修改 Home 子目录为英文目录名

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echo "en_US" > ~/.config/user-dirs.locale
xdg-user-dirs-update

??

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--enable-features=WaylandWindowDecorations
--ozone-platform-hint=auto
--enable-wayland-ime

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