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博客园 - FredGrit

WPF ContentControl Template WPF DatagridTemplate Binding DataTemplate WPF TreeView explicitly given key name to HierarchicalDataTemplate WPF two separated datagrid scroll synchronously both in horizontal and vertical via behavior WPF ContentControl Template is ControlTemplate, ContentTemplate is DataTemplate and must assign value to Content explicitly WPF TreeView show WCF config file WPF itemscontrol loaded downloaded data from WCF via httpclient WPF TreeView HierarchicalDataTemplate DataTemplate, Enum get enum name WPF consume xml generated by WCF , C# deserialize xml to List WPF implemented ICommand and IDisposable WPF ContextMenu,MenuItem command can binding to datacontext's command directly WPF usercontrol pass contextmenu command via implemented Freezable class which does not attach on Visual tree, then invoked in caller MVVM WPF consume data generate by WCF and save via ContextMenu Command in MVVM C# export List<T> to excel file via EPPlus WPF ContextMenu does not rely on host visual tree, the Freezable can exist independently, convey dependency property in usercontrol to caller C# JsonConvert DeserializeObject MissingMemberHandling.Ignore when the source model is completed and the required is partial Freezable objects do not require attachment to the WPF visual tree, maintain a persistent lifetime, and serve as a reliable binding relay between a detached ContextMenu and its parent host control. C# run httplistener to act as service application asynchronously in console, semaphoreslim allow the max concurrent number WPF Microsoft.Xaml.Behaviors.WPF, EventTrigger EventName="PreviewMouseDown" the tunnel event, while the MouseDown can't trigger the command because it was swallowed WPF customize command implemented ICommand, volatile read method is thread safe, preventing cpu and comipler reorder and optimization. WPF ItemsControl load huge 50M+ data WPF consume data generated by WCF periodically in json format WPF customize command based on ICommand and manually trigger WPF consume data generated by grpc services C# produce and consume data via Google.Protobuf WCF produce message and WPF consume periodically via DispatcherTimer WCF deconstruct WebConfig includes bindings, behaviors, service, endpoint ,serviceHostingEnvironment C# insert data into SQLite in batch periodically WPF SQLite SQLiteStudio WPF customize MultiSelectComboBox based on combobox WPF DataGrid Context menu binding command and commandparameter to datacontext WCF set fixed port as http://localhost:8888/ via Project /Properties/web/project url to create virtual directory WPF customize datagrid behavior based on behavior&lt;datagrid&gt; with command and command parameter WPF Microsoft Visual Studio XAML designer is busy WCF WebHttpBinding support both http and https WCF support basicHttpBinding and webHttpBinding - FredGrit WCF TestClient set fixed configuration file WPF consume http json and update periodically via DispatcherTimer WPF Prism.Core version 9.0.537 implemented navigation register singleton with splash screen, pass global variable via RegisterSingleton method WPF render periodically via DispatcherTimer, customize behavior - FredGrit Python cosume WCF service via requests in json format WPF call webHttpBinding from WCF WCF binding webHttpBinding is used to web browser in json format both in request and response WPF invoke WCF dll periodically via DispatcherTimer WCF webHttpBinding is open for web browser and wpf WPF DataTemplateSelector WPF DataGrid customize behavior with multiple commands and command parameters then invoke in mvvm WPF DataGrid behavior customize command and command parameter then invoke and implemented in MVVM WPF ItemsControl customize behavior and save all items WCF service can be accessed by browser WPF WCF produce data as service and WPF consume data as client periodically WPF GRPC and Probuf generated data as service then consume by wpf periodically WPF customize behavior based on Microsoft.Xaml.Behaviors.Wpf with command and commandparameter WPF call data from CPP wrapper dll via CLI\CLR - FredGrit WPF customize behavior WPF get gpu information via System.Management WPF ItemsControl IsItemsHost=True WPF Customize behavior and dependency property command C# Serilog, Serilog.Sinks.Console, Serilog.Sinks.File C# Serilog both in file and console Windows powershell view huge file via command C# serialize huge data more than 100M via splitting into batch and concatenating as one big json file WPF WeakReference C# serialize datetime then deserialize, print lose precision. resolve by ToString(&quot;o&quot;) C# produce data and send via WebSocket as service, Python,Flask,HTML as consumer invoke periodically C# write generated data service and sent via websocket, then consume by python periodically C# DateTime print precision to microseconds C# WebSocket console as service provide data, another console as client,send request periodically C# WebAPI [HttpGet(&quot;{cnt}&quot;] pass argument WPF implement ICommand with async execute WPF ListBox control virtualization in mvvm WPF Data Source invoke from web api C# WebAPI
WPF, parse XMlDocument as List
FredGrit · 2026-07-18 · via 博客园 - FredGrit
public static ObservableCollection<Book> DeserializeXmlDocument(XmlDocument xmlDoc)
{
    try
    {
        using var xmlReader = new XmlNodeReader(xmlDoc);
        var serializer = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(List<Book>));
        var bksList = (List<Book>)serializer.ReadObject(xmlReader);
        return new ObservableCollection<Book>(bksList);
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(ex?.Message);
        return new ObservableCollection<Book>();
    }           
}
<Window x:Class="WpfApp18.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp18"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="{Binding MainTitle}" WindowState="Maximized">
    <Window.DataContext>
        <local:MainVM/>
    </Window.DataContext>

    <Window.Resources>
        <local:LenConverter x:Key="LenConverter"/>

        <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:Book}"
                      x:Key="DGDataTemplate">
            <Border BorderBrush="LightBlue" 
                    BorderThickness="2"
                    Margin="5"
                    Width="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemParameters.FullPrimaryScreenWidth},
                            Converter={StaticResource LenConverter},ConverterParameter=3}"
                    Height="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemParameters.FullPrimaryScreenHeight},
                            Converter={StaticResource LenConverter},ConverterParameter=3}">
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Grid.Resources>
                        <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
                            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
                            <Style.Triggers>
                                <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/>
                                </Trigger>
                            </Style.Triggers>
                        </Style>
                    </Grid.Resources>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Id}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Name}"/>                    
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Comment}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Content}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Author}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding CategoryName}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Summary}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Topic}"/>
                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="5" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Text="{Binding ISBN}"/>
                </Grid>
            </Border>
        </DataTemplate>

        <ControlTemplate x:Key="DGControlTemplate" TargetType="ContentControl">
            <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Books}"
                      VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
                      VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling"
                      VirtualizingPanel.CacheLength="5,5"
                      VirtualizingPanel.CacheLengthUnit="Item"
                      ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True"
                      ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="False"
                      AutoGenerateColumns="False"
                      CanUserAddRows="False">
                <DataGrid.Columns>
                    <DataGridTemplateColumn>
                        <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                            <Binding Source="{StaticResource DGDataTemplate}"/>
                        </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                    </DataGridTemplateColumn>
                </DataGrid.Columns>
            </DataGrid>
        </ControlTemplate>
    </Window.Resources>
    
    <Grid>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition/>
            <ColumnDefinition/>
            <ColumnDefinition/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ContentControl Grid.Column="0"
                        Template="{StaticResource DGControlTemplate}"/>

        <ContentControl Grid.Column="1"
                        Template="{StaticResource DGControlTemplate}"/>

        <ContentControl Grid.Column="2"
                        Template="{StaticResource DGControlTemplate}"/>
    </Grid>
</Window>


using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Xml;

namespace WpfApp18
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
    }

    public class MainVM : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        private HttpClient client;
        string originUrl = @"http://localhost:54941/BookService.svc/getbooks?cnt=";
        bool isLoading = false;
        public MainVM()
        {
            if (!DesignerProperties.GetIsInDesignMode(new DependencyObject()))
            {
                client = new HttpClient();
                _= InitBooksAsync(1000000);
            }
        }

        private async Task InitBooksAsync(int cnt=1000000)
        {
            await Task.Run(async() =>
            {
                if(isLoading)
                {
                    return;
                }

                isLoading = true;
                try
                {
                    string xmlStr = await client.GetStringAsync($"{originUrl}{cnt}");
                    SetMainTitle($"Downloading from server finished");
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(xmlStr))
                    {
                        XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
                        xmlDoc.LoadXml(xmlStr);

                        await Application.Current?.Dispatcher?.InvokeAsync(() =>
                        {
                            var bks = XmlHelper.DeserializeXmlDocument(xmlDoc);
                            Books = new ObservableCollection<Book>(bks);
                            SetMainTitle($"FirstId:{Books.FirstOrDefault()?.Id},LastId:{Books?.LastOrDefault()?.Id}");
                            //Books = new ObservableCollection<Book>(XmlHelper.GetBooksFromXmlDocument(xmlDoc));
                        }, System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    PrintMsg(ex?.Message);
                    isLoading = false;
                }
                finally
                {
                    isLoading = false;
                }               
            });
        }

        private void SetMainTitle(string msg)
        {
            Application.Current?.Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(() =>
            {
                MainTitle=$"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")},{msg}";
            },System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background);
        }

        private void PrintMsg(string msg)
        {
#if DEBUG
            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"{DateTime.Now},{msg}");
#else
            System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine($"{DateTime.Now},msg");
#endif
        }

        private string mainTitle = $"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}";
        public string MainTitle
        {
            get
            {
                return mainTitle;
            }
            set
            {
                if(value!=mainTitle)
                {
                    mainTitle = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        private ObservableCollection<Book> books;
        public ObservableCollection<Book> Books
        {
            get
            {
                return books;
            }
            set
            {
                if(value!=books)
                {
                    books = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged();
                }
            }
        }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
        private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propName="")
        {
            var handler=Volatile.Read(ref this.PropertyChanged);
            if(handler==null)
            {
                return;
            }
            handler.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
        }
    }

    public class LenConverter : IValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            if(double.TryParse(value?.ToString(),out double d) && double.TryParse(parameter?.ToString(),out double p) && p>0.0)
            {
                return d / p;
            }
            return value;
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }

    public class XmlHelper
    {
        public static ObservableCollection<Book> GetBooksFromXmlDocument(XmlDocument xmlDoc)
        {
            var result = new ObservableCollection<Book>();
            XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(xmlDoc.NameTable);
            string ns = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService8";
            nsmgr.AddNamespace("dc", ns);

            XmlNodeList bookNodes = xmlDoc.SelectNodes("//dc:Book", nsmgr);
            if(bookNodes==null || bookNodes.Count==0)
            {
                return result;
            }

            foreach(XmlNode bkNode in bookNodes)
            {
                Book bk = new Book();
                bk.Id = long.TryParse(GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Id", nsmgr), out long idVal) ? idVal : 0;
                bk.Name = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Name", nsmgr);
                bk.ISBN = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:ISBN", nsmgr);
                bk.Comment = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Comment", nsmgr);
                bk.Content = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Content", nsmgr);
                bk.Author = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Author", nsmgr);
                bk.CategoryName = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:CategoryName", nsmgr);
                bk.Summary = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Summary", nsmgr);
                bk.Title = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Title", nsmgr);
                bk.Topic = GetNodeText(bkNode, "dc:Topic", nsmgr);
                result.Add(bk);
            }
            return result;
        }

        private static string GetNodeText(XmlNode bkNode, string xPath, XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr)
        {
            XmlNode child = bkNode.SelectSingleNode(xPath, nsmgr);
            return child?.InnerText ?? string.Empty;
        }

        public static ObservableCollection<Book> DeserializeXmlDocument(XmlDocument xmlDoc)
        {
            try
            {
                using var xmlReader = new XmlNodeReader(xmlDoc);
                var serializer = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(List<Book>));
                var bksList = (List<Book>)serializer.ReadObject(xmlReader);
                return new ObservableCollection<Book>(bksList);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex?.Message);
                return new ObservableCollection<Book>();
            }           
        }
    }    

    [DataContract(Namespace = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService8")]
    public class Book
    {
        [DataMember]
        public long Id { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Name { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string ISBN { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Comment { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Content { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Author { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string CategoryName { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Summary { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Title { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Topic { get; set; }
    }
}

image

image

//D:\C\WcfService8\WcfService8\IBookService.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Web;
using System.Text;

namespace WcfService8
{
    // NOTE: You can use the "Rename" command on the "Refactor" menu to change the interface name "IBookService" in both code and config file together.
    [ServiceContract]
    public interface IBookService
    {
        [OperationContract]
        [WebGet(UriTemplate="/getbooks?cnt={cnt}")]
        List<Book> GetBooks(int cnt);
    }


    public class Book
    {
        public long Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string ISBN {  get; set; }
        public string Comment {  get; set; }
        public string Content {  get; set; }
        public string Author { get; set;  }
        public string CategoryName { get; set;  }        
        public string Summary { get; set;  }
        public string Title { get; set;  }
        public string Topic { get; set;  }
    }

    enum BookCategoryEnum
    {
        Science,
        Technology,
        Engineering,
        Math
    }
}


//D:\C\WcfService8\WcfService8\BookService.svc.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Syndication;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

namespace WcfService8
{
    // NOTE: You can use the "Rename" command on the "Refactor" menu to change the class name "BookService" in code, svc and config file together.
    // NOTE: In order to launch WCF Test Client for testing this service, please select BookService.svc or BookService.svc.cs at the Solution Explorer and start debugging.
    public class BookService : IBookService
    {
        static string[] enumNames = Enum.GetNames(typeof(BookCategoryEnum));
        static Random rnd = new Random();
        static int enumNamesCnt = enumNames.Length;

        private static long id = 1;
        private static (long, long) GetStartEnd(long interval)
        {
            long end = Interlocked.Add(ref id, interval);
            long start = end - interval;
            return (start, end);
        }

        public List<Book> GetBooks(int cnt)
        {
            var (start, end) = GetStartEnd((long)cnt);
            var bks = new List<Book>(cnt);
            for(long i= start; i < end; i++)
            {
                bks.Add(new Book()
                {
                    Id = i,
                    Name = $"Name_{i}",
                    ISBN = $"ISBN_{i}_{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
                    Comment = $"Comment_{i}",
                    Content = $"Content_{i}",
                    Summary = $"Summary_{i}",
                    Title = $"Title_{i}",
                    Topic = $"Topic_{i}",
                    Author = $"Author_{i}",
                    CategoryName = enumNames[rnd.Next(0,enumNamesCnt)]
                });
            }
            string msg = $"Start:{start},End:{end},interval:{cnt}";
            PrintMsg(msg);
            return bks;
        }

        private void PrintMsg(string msg)
        {
#if DEBUG
            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"{DateTime.Now},{msg}");
#else
            System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine($"{DateTime.Now},msg");
#endif
        }
    }
}


//D:\C\WcfService8\WcfService8\Web.config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

  <appSettings>
    <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
  </appSettings>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.8" />
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.8"/>
  </system.web>
  <system.serviceModel>
      <bindings>
          <webHttpBinding>
              <binding name="BookServiceWebHttpBinding"
                       openTimeout="01:00:00"
                       closeTimeout="01:00:00"
                       sendTimeout="01:00:00"
                       receiveTimeout="01:00:00"
                       maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647"
                       maxBufferSize="2147483647"
                       maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
                  <readerQuotas maxArrayLength="2147483647"
                                maxBytesPerRead="2147483647"
                                maxDepth="2147483647"
                                maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647"
                                maxStringContentLength="2147483647"/>
                  <security mode="None"/>
              </binding>
          </webHttpBinding>
      </bindings>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="BookServiceBehavior">
          <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the values below to false before deployment -->
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
          <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>

        <endpointBehaviors>
            <behavior name="BookServiceEndPointBehavior">
                <webHttp/>
            </behavior>
        </endpointBehaviors>
    </behaviors>

      <services>
          <service name="WcfService8.BookService"
                   behaviorConfiguration="BookServiceBehavior">
              <endpoint address=""
                        binding="webHttpBinding"
                        contract="WcfService8.IBookService"
                        behaviorConfiguration="BookServiceEndPointBehavior"
                        bindingConfiguration="BookServiceWebHttpBinding"/>
          </service>
      </services>
    <protocolMapping>
        <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
    </protocolMapping>    
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
    <!--
        To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
        Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
      -->
    <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
  </system.webServer>

</configuration>