英语背单词 专八词汇 中英对照 2025年12月
ChuckLu
·
2025-12-01
·
via 博客园 - ChuckLu
2025-12-31
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
imprudent |
/ɪmˈpruːdənt/ |
adjective |
not showing care for the consequences of an action; rash or unwise |
轻率的;不谨慎的 |
| 2 |
vermin |
/ˈvɜːmɪn/ |
noun |
small harmful or destructive animals, such as rats or insects |
害兽;害虫 |
| 3 |
cajole |
/kəˈdʒəʊl/ |
verb |
to persuade someone to do something through flattery or gentle urging |
哄骗;劝诱 |
| 4 |
braid |
/breɪd/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a length of hair or other material woven together in a pattern; verb: to weave together strands of hair or material |
辫子;编织 |
| 5 |
ledger |
/ˈlɛdʒər/ |
noun |
a book or other record used to record financial transactions |
账本 |
| 6 |
flax |
/flæks/ |
noun |
a plant whose fibers are used to make linen and other textiles, or its seeds used for oil production |
亚麻 |
| 7 |
tyrannical |
/tɪˈrænɪkəl/ |
adjective |
characterized by the cruel and oppressive use of power |
暴虐的;专制的 |
| 8 |
irritant |
/ˈɪrɪtənt/ |
noun, adjective |
noun: a substance that causes irritation; adjective: causing annoyance or discomfort |
刺激物;令人恼怒的 |
| 9 |
coexist |
/ˌkəʊɪɡˈzɪst/ |
verb |
to exist at the same time or in the same place, typically without conflict |
共存 |
| 10 |
sash |
/sæʃ/ |
noun |
a long, narrow piece of cloth worn around the waist or across the body, or a frame for a window |
窗框;饰带 |
| 11 |
surreptitious |
/ˌsʌrəpˈtɪʃəs/ |
adjective |
done or acquired in a secret or stealthy manner |
偷偷摸摸的;秘密的 |
| 12 |
shrivel |
/ˈʃrɪvəl/ |
verb |
to wrinkle or shrink, especially due to heat or dryness |
枯萎;收缩 |
| 13 |
desiccate |
/ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/ |
verb |
to remove moisture from something, typically to preserve it |
干燥;脱水 |
| 14 |
engender |
/ɪnˈdʒɛndər/ |
verb |
to cause or give rise to something, such as a feeling or situation |
引起;导致 |
| 15 |
hamlet |
/ˈhæmlɪt/ |
noun |
a small village or settlement, typically one that is rural or remote |
小村庄 |
2025-12-30
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
tangent |
/ˈtændʒənt/ |
noun |
a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a single point |
切线 |
| 2 |
impassive |
/ɪmˈpæsɪv/ |
adjective |
not showing any emotion or feeling; unfeeling or indifferent |
冷漠的;无表情的 |
| 3 |
serrated |
/sɪˈreɪtɪd/ |
adjective |
having a jagged or saw-toothed edge |
锯齿状的 |
| 4 |
inkling |
/ˈɪŋklɪŋ/ |
noun |
a slight or vague idea or suggestion about something |
略知;暗示 |
| 5 |
palpable |
/ˈpælpəbl/ |
adjective |
able to be touched, felt, or perceived; obvious or easily perceived |
可触知的;明显的 |
| 6 |
knot |
/nɒt/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a fastening made by tying a piece of string, rope, or similar material; verb: to tie something in a knot |
结;打结 |
| 7 |
fabric |
/ˈfæbrɪk/ |
noun |
the texture, structure, or composition of something, especially a textile material |
织物;结构 |
| 8 |
anomaly |
/əˈnɒməli/ |
noun |
something that deviates from the norm or expectations; irregularity |
异常;反常现象 |
| 9 |
neat |
/niːt/ |
adjective |
arranged in an orderly, tidy, or attractive manner; clean and organized |
整洁的;利索的 |
| 10 |
Senate |
/ˈsɛnət/ |
noun |
the upper chamber of a legislative body, often with significant legislative authority |
参议院 |
| 11 |
shrug |
/ʃrʌɡ/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to raise one's shoulders, often in indifference or lack of knowledge; noun: the gesture of raising one's shoulders |
耸肩;表示不在乎 |
| 12 |
legislation |
/ˌlɛdʒɪsˈleɪʃən/ |
noun |
the process of making or enacting laws, or the laws themselves |
立法;法律 |
| 13 |
tutor |
/ˈtjuːtə(r)/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a person who provides individual instruction; verb: to teach or instruct someone privately |
导师;辅导 |
| 14 |
equity |
/ˈekwɪti/ |
noun |
the quality of being fair and impartial; the value of shares issued by a company |
公平;股本 |
| 15 |
lavatory |
/ˈlævətɔːri/ |
noun |
a room or facility equipped with a toilet and sink, often found in public places |
洗手间;厕所 |
2025-12-29
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
sod |
/sɒd/ |
noun |
a section of grass-covered surface soil held together by the roots |
草皮 |
| 2 |
hanger |
/ˈhæŋər/ |
noun |
a device used for hanging clothes, typically in a wardrobe or closet |
衣架 |
| 3 |
macho |
/ˈmɑːtʃəʊ/ |
adjective |
showing exaggerated qualities of strength, toughness, and masculinity |
男子气概的;刚强的 |
| 4 |
lateral |
/ˈlætərəl/ |
adjective |
relating to the side or movement to the side |
侧面的 |
| 5 |
mussel |
/ˈmʌsəl/ |
noun |
a type of shellfish with a dark, oblong shell, often eaten as food |
贻贝 |
| 6 |
spot |
/spɒt/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a small area or mark, often circular; verb: to notice or identify something or someone |
斑点;发现 |
| 7 |
nephew |
/ˈnɛfjuː/ |
noun |
a son of one's brother or sister |
侄子;外甥 |
| 8 |
hippie |
/ˈhɪpi/ |
noun |
a member of a countercultural movement, typically in the 1960s, associated with peace, love, and anti-establishment ideals |
嬉皮士 |
| 9 |
reunite |
/ˌriːjuːˈnaɪt/ |
verb |
to bring together again after being separated |
重聚 |
| 10 |
correspondence |
/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndəns/ |
noun |
communication by letters or emails, especially on a formal basis |
通信;信件 |
| 11 |
rape |
/reɪp/ |
noun |
the crime of forcing someone to have sex against their will |
强奸 |
| 12 |
pole |
/pəʊl/ |
noun |
a long, slender, vertical object, typically made of wood, metal, or plastic |
杆;极点 |
| 13 |
exploitation |
/ˌɛksplɔɪˈteɪʃən/ |
noun |
the action or fact of treating someone unfairly to benefit from their work or resources |
剥削 |
| 14 |
royalty |
/ˈrɔɪəlti/ |
noun |
a payment made to the owner of a copyright, patent, or resource for its use |
版税;王室成员 |
| 15 |
outspoken |
/aʊtˈspəʊkən/ |
adjective |
expressing one's opinions openly and honestly, without reserve |
直言不讳的 |
2025-12-28
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
electrode |
/ɪˈlɛktrəʊd/ |
noun |
a conductor through which electricity enters or leaves an object or substance |
电极 |
| 2 |
animation |
/ˌænɪˈmeɪʃən/ |
noun |
the process of creating moving images from still images, often for films, cartoons, or games |
动画 |
| 3 |
downstream |
/ˈdaʊnstriːm/ |
adjective, adverb |
adjective: moving or situated in the direction of a current; adverb: towards the direction of a current |
下游的 |
| 4 |
mammoth |
/ˈmæməθ/ |
noun, adjective |
noun: a large extinct elephant-like mammal; adjective: extremely large or gigantic |
猛犸象;庞大的 |
| 5 |
ceremonious |
/ˌsɛrɪˈməʊnɪəs/ |
adjective |
characterized by formalities and rituals, often in a showy or exaggerated manner |
礼仪的;隆重的 |
| 6 |
arbitrate |
/ˈɑːbɪtreɪt/ |
verb |
to resolve a dispute by making a decision, typically as an impartial third party |
仲裁 |
| 7 |
allegiance |
/əˈliːdʒəns/ |
noun |
loyalty or commitment to a leader, group, or cause |
忠诚;效忠 |
| 8 |
reminiscent |
/ˌrɛmɪˈnɪsənt/ |
adjective |
suggestive of something from the past; recalling or bringing memories of something |
怀旧的;回忆的 |
| 9 |
embellish |
/ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/ |
verb |
to decorate or enhance something by adding details, often with the intention of making it more attractive |
装饰;润色 |
| 10 |
foul |
/faʊl/ |
adjective |
unpleasant, dirty, or offensive in some way, especially in terms of smell or behavior |
恶臭的;肮脏的 |
| 11 |
villager |
/ˈvɪlɪdʒər/ |
noun |
a person who lives in a village |
村民 |
| 12 |
scrub |
/skrʌb/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to clean something by rubbing it hard; noun: a small or low plant, or an area of rough, low vegetation |
擦洗;灌木丛 |
| 13 |
indict |
/ɪnˈdaɪt/ |
verb |
to formally accuse someone of a crime, especially in a legal context |
起诉;控告 |
| 14 |
incinerate |
/ɪnˈsɪnəreɪt/ |
verb |
to burn something completely, especially in order to destroy it |
焚烧 |
| 15 |
nap |
/næp/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a short period of sleep, usually taken during the day; verb: to take a short nap |
小睡;打盹 |
2025-12-27
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
forlorn |
/fəˈlɔːn/ |
adjective |
feeling sad, abandoned, or lonely, often in a way that suggests hopelessness |
孤独的;绝望的 |
| 2 |
protagonist |
/prəˈtæɡənɪst/ |
noun |
the main character in a work of literature, drama, or other narrative |
主角;主人公 |
| 3 |
silt |
/sɪlt/ |
noun |
fine sand, clay, or other material carried by water and deposited as a sediment |
淤泥 |
| 4 |
heed |
/hiːd/ |
verb |
to pay attention to or carefully consider |
注意;听从 |
| 5 |
indict |
/ɪnˈdaɪt/ |
verb |
to formally accuse someone of a crime, especially in a legal context |
起诉;控告 |
| 6 |
supper |
/ˈsʌpər/ |
noun |
a light evening meal, often less formal than dinner |
晚餐 |
| 7 |
quarrel |
/ˈkwɔːrəl/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a heated argument or disagreement; verb: to argue or disagree |
争吵;争执 |
| 8 |
convey |
/kənˈveɪ/ |
verb |
to communicate or transmit something, such as a message or information |
传达;传送 |
| 9 |
wax |
/wæks/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to increase or grow, especially in size or intensity; noun: a substance used for various purposes, often for coating or polishing |
增加;蜡 |
| 10 |
melody |
/ˈmɛlədi/ |
noun |
a sequence of musical notes that are perceived as a single entity, often forming a recognizable tune |
旋律 |
| 11 |
crucial |
/ˈkruːʃəl/ |
adjective |
extremely important or decisive in determining the outcome of something |
关键的;至关重要的 |
| 12 |
corresponding |
/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndɪŋ/ |
adjective |
matching or similar in some way to something else |
相应的;对等的 |
| 13 |
punk |
/pʌŋk/ |
noun, adjective |
noun: a genre of music associated with rebellious or anti-establishment attitudes; adjective: rebellious, often in an unconventional way |
朋克;朋克的 |
| 14 |
automaker |
/ˈɔːtəʊˌmeɪkər/ |
noun |
a company or person who manufactures automobiles |
汽车制造商 |
| 15 |
merman |
/ˈmɜːmæn/ |
noun |
a mythical male creature, half human and half fish, often depicted in folklore |
人鱼(男性) |
2025-12-26
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
mural |
/ˈmjʊərəl/ |
noun |
a large painting or artwork applied directly to a wall or ceiling |
壁画 |
| 2 |
foul |
/faʊl/ |
adjective |
unpleasant, dirty, or offensive in some way, especially in terms of smell or behavior |
恶臭的;肮脏的 |
| 3 |
boisterous |
/ˈbɔɪstərəs/ |
adjective |
noisy, energetic, and cheerful, often in a way that is difficult to control |
喧闹的;充满活力的 |
| 4 |
allergic |
/əˈlɜːdʒɪk/ |
adjective |
relating to or caused by an allergy; having an abnormal immune reaction to a substance |
过敏的 |
| 5 |
woo |
/wuː/ |
verb |
to try to gain the favor or support of someone, often romantically or politically |
追求;争取 |
| 6 |
correlation |
/ˌkɔːrɪˈleɪʃən/ |
noun |
a mutual relationship or connection between two or more things |
相关;关联 |
| 7 |
damp |
/dæmp/ |
adjective, noun |
adjective: slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant; noun: moisture or humidity |
潮湿的;湿气 |
| 8 |
bimonthly |
/ˌbaɪˈmʌnθli/ |
adjective, adverb |
adjective: occurring every two months; adverb: occurring every two months |
每两个月的 |
| 9 |
datum |
/ˈdeɪtəm/ |
noun |
a piece of information or data, often used as a reference point or starting point |
数据;基准 |
| 10 |
heroine |
/ˈhɛrəʊɪn/ |
noun |
a female character who is admired for her courage, qualities, or achievements |
女英雄 |
| 11 |
splendid |
/ˈsplɛndɪd/ |
adjective |
magnificent, very impressive, or beautiful |
辉煌的;极好的 |
| 12 |
miserable |
/ˈmɪzərəbl/ |
adjective |
feeling extremely unhappy, uncomfortable, or in poor condition |
悲惨的;痛苦的 |
| 13 |
liability |
/ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/ |
noun |
the state of being legally responsible for something; a debt or obligation |
责任;负债 |
| 14 |
tough |
/tʌf/ |
adjective |
strong and resilient, able to endure difficult conditions |
坚韧的;强壮的 |
| 15 |
chin |
/tʃɪn/ |
noun |
the lower part of the face, below the mouth, often forming a prominence |
下巴 |
2025-12-25
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
excavate |
/ˈɛkskəveɪt/ |
verb |
to dig out or remove earth, rocks, or other material, often for archaeological or construction purposes |
挖掘 |
| 2 |
fold |
/fəʊld/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to bend or crease something, especially fabric or paper; noun: a bend or crease in something |
折叠;褶皱 |
| 3 |
chubby |
/ˈtʃʌbi/ |
adjective |
slightly overweight or plump in a cute or endearing way |
丰满的;圆胖的 |
| 4 |
conflate |
/kənˈfleɪt/ |
verb |
to combine two or more things into one, often by merging or blending different elements |
合并;混合 |
| 5 |
extradite |
/ˈɛkstrədaɪt/ |
verb |
to surrender a person, especially a criminal, to the jurisdiction of another state or country |
引渡 |
| 6 |
tutelage |
/ˈtjuːtɪlɪdʒ/ |
noun |
instruction or guidance provided by a tutor or mentor |
教导;辅导 |
| 7 |
sweeping |
/ˈswiːpɪŋ/ |
adjective |
comprehensive or wide-ranging; often used to describe something that affects or influences a large area |
全面的;广泛的 |
| 8 |
bash |
/bæʃ/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to strike something with great force; noun: a celebration or party |
猛击;庆祝活动 |
| 9 |
sparingly |
/ˈsperɪŋli/ |
adverb |
in a limited or economical way, with restraint |
节俭地;少量地 |
| 10 |
arbitrate |
/ˈɑːbɪtreɪt/ |
verb |
to resolve a dispute or conflict by making a decision, typically in a fair and impartial manner |
仲裁 |
| 11 |
reminiscent |
/ˌrɛmɪˈnɪsənt/ |
adjective |
suggestive of something from the past; recalling or bringing memories of something |
怀旧的;让人回想的 |
| 12 |
swirl |
/swɜːl/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to move in a twisting or spiraling motion; noun: a twisting or spiraling movement |
旋转;漩涡 |
| 13 |
stark |
/stɑːrk/ |
adjective |
clear, sharp, or severe; often used to describe a contrast or difference that is very noticeable |
完全的;鲜明的 |
| 14 |
preschool |
/ˈpriːskuːl/ |
noun, adjective |
noun: a school for young children before they begin formal education; adjective: relating to children before they start school |
学前的;幼儿园 |
| 15 |
afflict |
/əˈflɪkt/ |
verb |
to cause pain, suffering, or distress to someone or something |
折磨;使痛苦 |
2025-12-24
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
hike |
/haɪk/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to go for a long walk or climb, often in nature; noun: a long walk, typically for exercise or pleasure |
远足;徒步旅行 |
| 2 |
scrub |
/skrʌb/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to clean something by rubbing it hard; noun: a small or low plant, or an area of rough, low vegetation |
擦洗;灌木丛 |
| 3 |
emanate |
/ˈɛmənˌeɪt/ |
verb |
to come or flow out from a source, especially something abstract like a feeling or idea |
散发;发出 |
| 4 |
treacherous |
/ˈtrɛtʃərəs/ |
adjective |
dangerous because of hidden hazards or deceitful in nature |
背叛的;危险的 |
| 5 |
bustle |
/ˈbʌsəl/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to move energetically or with a lot of activity; noun: a state of energetic activity or noise |
忙碌;喧嚣 |
| 6 |
freelance |
/ˈfriːlæns/ |
noun, verb, adjective |
noun: a person who works independently, typically on a temporary basis; verb: to work as a freelancer; adjective: working independently |
自由职业者;自由职业的 |
| 7 |
manacle |
/ˈmænəkəl/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a device used for shackling or chaining the hands or wrists; verb: to restrain with handcuffs or shackles |
手铐;束缚 |
| 8 |
profiteer |
/ˌprɒfɪˈtɪə/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a person who seeks to make excessive profits, especially during a crisis; verb: to make excessive profits, especially at the expense of others |
牟取暴利者;从事牟取暴利 |
| 9 |
inflection |
/ɪnˈflɛkʃən/ |
noun |
the change in the form of a word (such as a verb or noun) to convey grammatical information such as tense, number, or case |
词形变化;音调变化 |
| 10 |
embellish |
/ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/ |
verb |
to decorate or enhance something by adding details, often with the intention of making it more attractive or interesting |
装饰;润色 |
| 11 |
directive |
/dəˈrɛktɪv/ |
noun, adjective |
noun: an official instruction or order; adjective: relating to giving directions or instructions |
指令;指导性的 |
| 12 |
autocratic |
/ˌɔːtəˈkrætɪk/ |
adjective |
relating to a system of government in which one person has absolute power or control |
专制的;独裁的 |
| 13 |
snivel |
/ˈsnɪvəl/ |
verb |
to cry or complain in a way that is weak, whining, or self-pitying |
抽泣;抱怨 |
| 14 |
gaiety |
/ˈɡeɪəti/ |
noun |
the state of being cheerful and lighthearted; festive or joyful expression |
欢乐;高兴 |
| 15 |
measles |
/ˈmiːzəlz/ |
noun |
a contagious viral disease, typically marked by a rash and fever |
麻疹 |
2025-12-23
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
mare |
/mɛə/ |
noun |
a female horse |
母马 |
| 2 |
ointment |
/ˈɔɪntmənt/ |
noun |
a greasy or oily substance applied to the skin for medicinal purposes |
药膏 |
| 3 |
allegiance |
/əˈliːdʒəns/ |
noun |
loyalty or commitment to a leader, group, or cause |
忠诚;效忠 |
| 4 |
populous |
/ˈpɒpjʊləs/ |
adjective |
having a large population; densely populated |
人口众多的 |
| 5 |
lookout |
/ˈlʊkaʊt/ |
noun |
a place or position from which one can observe something; the act of being watchful |
瞭望台;警戒 |
| 6 |
jubilant |
/ˈdʒuːbɪlənt/ |
adjective |
feeling or expressing great happiness and joy |
欢欣鼓舞的;喜气洋洋的 |
| 7 |
antipathy |
/ænˈtɪpəθi/ |
noun |
a deep-seated feeling of dislike or aversion |
反感;厌恶 |
| 8 |
concord |
/ˈkɒŋkɔːd/ |
noun |
agreement or harmony between people, groups, or things |
和谐;一致 |
| 9 |
antiseptic |
/ˌæntɪˈsɛptɪk/ |
adjective, noun |
adjective: preventing infection; noun: a substance used to prevent infection |
抗菌的;防腐剂 |
| 10 |
gnarled |
/nɑːld/ |
adjective |
twisted and rough, especially due to age or weathering |
扭曲的;粗糙的 |
| 11 |
phenomena |
/fəˈnɒmɪnə/ |
noun |
observable events or occurrences, especially those that are unusual or significant |
现象 |
| 12 |
lately |
/ˈleɪtli/ |
adverb |
recently; in the near past |
最近;不久前 |
| 13 |
backdrop |
/ˈbækdrɒp/ |
noun |
a painted or decorative screen behind a stage or event; a setting or context for something |
背景;幕布 |
| 14 |
due |
/djuː/ |
adjective |
expected at a particular time; owed or payable |
到期的;预定的 |
| 15 |
freshly |
/ˈfrɛʃli/ |
adverb |
in a fresh or newly made condition; recently |
新鲜地;刚刚 |
2025-12-22
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
jellyfish |
/ˈdʒɛlɪfɪʃ/ |
noun |
a sea creature with a soft, gelatinous body and tentacles, often stinging |
水母 |
| 2 |
hotbed |
/ˈhɒtbɛd/ |
noun |
a place where something, typically undesirable, develops or is prevalent |
温床;滋生地 |
| 3 |
fracture |
/ˈfræktʃər/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a crack or break in something, especially a bone; verb: to break or cause to break |
骨折;破裂 |
| 4 |
maze |
/meɪz/ |
noun |
a complex network of paths or passages, often designed to confuse or challenge navigation |
迷宫 |
| 5 |
countenance |
/ˈkaʊntɪnəns/ |
noun |
a person's face or facial expression, especially one that indicates mood or emotion |
面容;表情 |
| 6 |
continuum |
/kənˈtɪnjuəm/ |
noun |
something that changes gradually over a period of time without clear divisions or boundaries |
连续体;渐变 |
| 7 |
vegetarianism |
/ˌvɛdʒɪˈteəˈrɪənɪzəm/ |
noun |
the practice or belief of avoiding the consumption of meat, often for health or ethical reasons |
素食主义 |
| 8 |
injury |
/ˈɪndʒəri/ |
noun |
harm or damage done to the body or a part of the body |
伤害;损伤 |
| 9 |
elect |
/ɪˈlɛkt/ |
verb |
to choose or select someone for a position or role, often through voting |
选举;挑选 |
| 10 |
astonished |
/əˈstɒnɪʃt/ |
adjective |
greatly surprised or amazed |
惊讶的;吃惊的 |
| 11 |
trillion |
/ˈtrɪljən/ |
noun |
the number equal to one million million (1,000,000,000,000) |
万亿 |
| 12 |
conviction |
/kənˈvɪkʃən/ |
noun |
a strong belief or opinion; also, a formal declaration that someone is guilty of a crime |
定罪;信念 |
| 13 |
carbohydrate |
/ˌkɑːbəʊˈhaɪdreɪt/ |
noun |
an organic compound found in foods, typically providing energy, such as sugars and starches |
碳水化合物 |
| 14 |
towel |
/ˈtaʊəl/ |
noun |
a piece of absorbent fabric used for drying or wiping |
毛巾 |
| 15 |
inevitably |
/ɪnˈɛvɪtəbli/ |
adverb |
in a way that is certain to happen; unavoidable |
不可避免地 |
2025-12-21
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
invincible |
/ɪnˈvɪnsɪbəl/ |
adjective |
too powerful to be defeated or overcome |
不可战胜的 |
| 2 |
obituary |
/əˈbɪtʃuəri/ |
noun |
a notice of a person's death, typically published in a newspaper, often with a brief biography |
讣告;死亡通知 |
| 3 |
wilt |
/wɪlt/ |
verb |
to become limp or drooping, especially due to heat or lack of water |
枯萎;凋谢 |
| 4 |
hatchet |
/ˈhætʃɪt/ |
noun |
a small axe with a short handle, used for chopping or splitting |
小斧头 |
| 5 |
lenient |
/ˈliːnɪənt/ |
adjective |
tolerant or permissive; not strict or harsh |
宽容的;仁慈的 |
| 6 |
devotion |
/dɪˈvəʊʃən/ |
noun |
love, loyalty, or enthusiasm for a person, activity, or cause |
献身;忠诚 |
| 7 |
inflammation |
/ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/ |
noun |
a condition in which part of the body becomes red, swollen, and often painful, usually due to infection or injury |
炎症 |
| 8 |
monotony |
/məˈnɒtəni/ |
noun |
lack of variety and interest; tedious repetition or sameness |
单调;乏味 |
| 9 |
exult |
/ɪɡˈzʌlt/ |
verb |
to show or feel great joy, especially after a victory or achievement |
欢欣;狂喜 |
| 10 |
flour |
/flaʊər/ |
noun |
a powdery substance produced by grinding grains, used in baking and cooking |
面粉 |
| 11 |
exuberant |
/ɪɡˈzjuːbərənt/ |
adjective |
full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness; overflowing with enthusiasm |
充满活力的;兴高采烈的 |
| 12 |
rampant |
/ˈræmpənt/ |
adjective |
growing or spreading uncontrollably, often in a negative or harmful way |
猖獗的;蔓延的 |
| 13 |
pant |
/pænt/ |
verb |
to breathe rapidly and heavily, typically due to exertion or excitement |
喘气;气喘吁吁 |
| 14 |
academy |
/əˈkædəmi/ |
noun |
a place of study or learning, especially one for advanced education or specialized fields |
学术院校;学院 |
| 15 |
decadent |
/ˈdɛkədənt/ |
adjective |
characterized by a decline in morals, culture, or quality; self-indulgent or corrupt |
堕落的;颓废的 |
2025-12-20
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
decadent |
/ˈdɛkədənt/ |
adjective |
characterized by a decline in morals, culture, or quality; self-indulgent or corrupt |
堕落的;颓废的 |
| 2 |
glean |
/ɡliːn/ |
verb |
to gather or collect information or materials, often in a slow and careful manner |
收集;拾取 |
| 3 |
complexion |
/kəmˈplɛkʃən/ |
noun |
the natural color, texture, and appearance of the skin, especially the face |
肤色;面色 |
| 4 |
exult |
/ɪɡˈzʌlt/ |
verb |
to show or feel great joy, especially after a victory or achievement |
欢欣;狂喜 |
| 5 |
wily |
/ˈwaɪli/ |
adjective |
clever and deceitful; crafty in achieving one's goals |
狡猾的;机智的 |
| 6 |
inordinate |
/ɪˈnɔːdɪnət/ |
adjective |
excessive, especially in terms of size, quantity, or degree |
过度的;不正当的 |
| 7 |
bulky |
/ˈbʌlki/ |
adjective |
large and difficult to carry or manage due to size or weight |
庞大的;笨重的 |
| 8 |
coop |
/kuːp/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a small cage or enclosure for animals; verb: to confine or trap someone or something in a small space |
鸡笼;关押 |
| 9 |
prevalent |
/ˈprɛvələnt/ |
adjective |
widely accepted, practiced, or found in a particular area or at a particular time |
流行的;普遍的 |
| 10 |
pacify |
/ˈpæsɪfaɪ/ |
verb |
to calm down or soothe someone who is angry, upset, or agitated |
平息;安抚 |
| 11 |
ailment |
/ˈeɪlmənt/ |
noun |
a minor illness or health problem |
小病;不适 |
| 12 |
soprano |
/səˈprɑːnəʊ/ |
noun |
the highest vocal range for singers, typically female |
女高音 |
| 13 |
insatiable |
/ɪnˈseɪʃəbəl/ |
adjective |
incapable of being satisfied or appeased, especially in terms of desires or appetites |
无法满足的;贪得无厌的 |
| 14 |
handicraft |
/ˈhandɪkrɑːft/ |
noun |
manual work or art created by hand, often involving skillful or traditional methods |
手工艺 |
| 15 |
monotony |
/məˈnɒtəni/ |
noun |
lack of variety and interest; tedious repetition or sameness |
单调;乏味 |
2025-12-19
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
hefty |
/ˈhɛfti/ |
adjective |
large and heavy; substantial in size or weight |
沉重的;大而重的 |
| 2 |
flicker |
/ˈflɪkər/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to burn or shine with a wavering light; noun: a brief or sudden movement or change |
闪烁;摇曳 |
| 3 |
hatchery |
/ˈhætʃəri/ |
noun |
a place where eggs, especially fish or poultry eggs, are hatched |
孵化场 |
| 4 |
absentee |
/ˌæbsənˈtiː/ |
noun |
a person who is absent, especially from a meeting or event |
缺席者 |
| 5 |
vault |
/vɔːlt/ |
noun, verb |
noun: an arched structure, typically of stone, forming a ceiling or roof; verb: to jump over something with the help of hands or a pole |
拱顶;跳跃 |
| 6 |
macabre |
/məˈkɑːbrə/ |
adjective |
gruesome or horrifying, especially involving death or injury |
可怕的;恐怖的 |
| 7 |
complacent |
/kəmˈpleɪsənt/ |
adjective |
showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements |
自满的;满足的 |
| 8 |
whipped cream |
/wɪpt kriːm/ |
noun |
cream that has been beaten until it becomes light and fluffy |
鲜奶油 |
| 9 |
chagrin |
/ʃəˈɡrɪn/ |
noun |
distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated |
懊恼;悔恼 |
| 10 |
materialism |
/məˈtɪərɪəlɪzəm/ |
noun |
the belief that physical possessions and wealth are the most important aspects of life |
唯物主义;物质主义 |
| 11 |
antiquity |
/ænˈtɪkwɪti/ |
noun |
the ancient past, especially the period before the Middle Ages |
古代;古物 |
| 12 |
panther |
/ˈpanθər/ |
noun |
a large wild cat, typically referring to a leopard or cougar |
美洲豹;黑豹 |
| 13 |
astral |
/ˈæstrəl/ |
adjective |
relating to the stars or celestial bodies |
星星的;天体的 |
| 14 |
anecdote |
/ˈænɪkdəʊt/ |
noun |
a short, amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person |
轶事;趣闻 |
| 15 |
advent |
/ˈædvɛnt/ |
noun |
the arrival or beginning of something important, often referring to the arrival of Christ |
到来;降临 |
2025-12-18
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
exuberant |
/ɪɡˈzjuːbərənt/ |
adjective |
full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness; overflowing with enthusiasm |
充满活力的;兴高采烈的 |
| 2 |
incarnation |
/ˌɪnkɑːˈneɪʃən/ |
noun |
the embodiment of a deity, spirit, or abstract quality in a physical form |
化身;体现 |
| 3 |
gospel |
/ˈɡɒspəl/ |
noun |
the teachings or doctrines of Christianity; also used to refer to a set of beliefs or principles |
福音;教义 |
| 4 |
pastry |
/ˈpeɪstri/ |
noun |
a type of dough used in baking, typically for pies, tarts, or pastries |
糕点;酥皮点心 |
| 5 |
footloose |
/ˈfʊtluːs/ |
adjective |
free to go anywhere or do anything, typically because of having no responsibilities or commitments |
自由自在的;不受束缚的 |
| 6 |
squirt |
/skwɜːt/ |
verb, noun |
verb: to eject a liquid in a stream or jet; noun: a small amount of liquid ejected in a stream |
喷射;喷出 |
| 7 |
parson |
/ˈpɑːsən/ |
noun |
a clergyman, especially one who is in charge of a particular church or congregation |
牧师;教区神父 |
| 8 |
stalk |
/stɔːk/ |
noun, verb |
noun: the main stem of a plant; verb: to move stealthily or quietly, typically in pursuit of something |
茎;潜行 |
| 9 |
inflammation |
/ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/ |
noun |
a condition in which part of the body becomes red, swollen, and often painful, usually due to infection or injury |
炎症 |
| 10 |
censorship |
/ˈsɛnsərʃɪp/ |
noun |
the practice of examining and controlling material, especially media, to suppress or alter content deemed offensive or harmful |
审查制度 |
| 11 |
interminable |
/ɪnˈtɜːmɪnəbl/ |
adjective |
seeming to last forever; endless |
无止境的;冗长的 |
| 12 |
untenable |
/ʌnˈtɛnəbəl/ |
adjective |
impossible to defend or justify; unable to be maintained |
站不住脚的;难以维持的 |
| 13 |
rampant |
/ˈræmpənt/ |
adjective |
growing or spreading uncontrollably, often in a negative or harmful way |
猖獗的;蔓延的 |
| 14 |
quartz |
/kwɔːts/ |
noun |
a hard, crystalline mineral commonly used in electronics and as a decorative stone |
石英 |
| 15 |
spleen |
/spliːn/ |
noun |
a large organ in the body that helps filter blood and fight infections; also used metaphorically to refer to anger or resentment |
脾脏;愤怒 |
2025-12-17
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
nurture |
/ˈnɜːtʃər/ |
verb |
to care for and encourage the growth or development of something |
培养;滋养 |
| 2 |
blizzard |
/ˈblɪzəd/ |
noun |
a severe snowstorm with strong winds and low visibility |
暴风雪 |
| 3 |
stealth |
/stɛlθ/ |
noun |
the action of moving, proceeding, or acting in a covert or secret manner |
隐秘;秘密行动 |
| 4 |
kennel |
/ˈkɛnəl/ |
noun |
a small shelter or house for a dog or other pets |
狗舍;宠物窝 |
| 5 |
rodent |
/ˈrəʊdnt/ |
noun |
a small mammal characterized by large, sharp front teeth, such as rats and mice |
啮齿动物 |
| 6 |
wholesale |
/ˈhəʊlseɪl/ |
adjective, noun, verb |
adjective: selling in large quantities, typically to retailers; noun: the business of selling goods in bulk; verb: to sell goods in bulk |
批发;批发的 |
| 7 |
paradox |
/ˈpærədɒks/ |
noun |
a statement or situation that seems contradictory but may be true |
悖论;自相矛盾 |
| 8 |
proprietary |
/prəˈpraɪətəri/ |
adjective |
relating to ownership or exclusive rights, especially in business |
专有的;所有权的 |
| 9 |
tulip |
/ˈtjuːlɪp/ |
noun |
a colorful flower, often associated with spring, belonging to the genus Tulipa |
郁金香 |
| 10 |
Mediterranean |
/ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪnɪən/ |
adjective, noun |
adjective: relating to the Mediterranean Sea or its surrounding regions; noun: a person or thing from this region |
地中海的;地中海地区的 |
| 11 |
zany |
/ˈzeɪni/ |
adjective |
amusingly unconventional or absurd, often in a playful or crazy way |
古怪的;滑稽的 |
| 12 |
posit |
/ˈpɒzɪt/ |
verb |
to assume or suggest something as a fact or basis for argument |
假设;提出 |
| 13 |
accordion |
/əˈkɔːdɪən/ |
noun |
a musical instrument with a bellows and keys, played by expanding and compressing it |
手风琴 |
| 14 |
outlay |
/ˈaʊtleɪ/ |
noun |
the total expenditure or costs incurred for something, typically a business or project |
支出;开销 |
| 15 |
weasel |
/ˈwiːzəl/ |
noun |
a small carnivorous mammal known for its slender body and ability to move quickly; also used metaphorically to describe a deceitful person |
黄鼠狼;狡猾的人 |
2025-12-16
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
lopsided |
/ˈlɒpsaɪdɪd/ |
adjective |
having one side larger or higher than the other; uneven or unbalanced |
倾斜的;不对称的 |
| 2 |
wreckage |
/ˈrɛkɪdʒ/ |
noun |
the remains of something that has been destroyed or severely damaged |
残骸;废墟 |
| 3 |
wicked |
/ˈwɪkɪd/ |
adjective |
morally wrong or evil; very unpleasant or mischievous |
邪恶的;恶劣的 |
| 4 |
orchid |
/ˈɔːkɪd/ |
noun |
a type of flowering plant, often known for its delicate, beautiful flowers |
兰花 |
| 5 |
falsehood |
/ˈfɔːlshʊd/ |
noun |
the quality of being false; a lie or untruth |
虚假;谎言 |
| 6 |
badge |
/bædʒ/ |
noun |
a small, often decorative object worn or displayed to signify membership, achievement, or identity |
徽章;标志 |
| 7 |
tile |
/taɪl/ |
noun |
a flat, thin rectangular or square piece of material used for covering surfaces such as floors or roofs |
瓷砖;瓦片 |
| 8 |
metropolitan |
/ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən/ |
adjective |
relating to a large city, or a major urban area |
大都市的 |
| 9 |
Jupiter |
/ˈdʒuːpɪtə/ |
noun |
the largest planet in the solar system, or the Roman king of gods |
木星;朱庇特 |
| 10 |
saxophone |
/ˈsæksəfəʊn/ |
noun |
a brass wind instrument with a single-reed mouthpiece, often used in jazz and classical music |
萨克斯ophone |
| 11 |
criterion |
/kraɪˈtɪərɪən/ |
noun |
a standard or principle by which something is judged or decided |
标准;准则 |
| 12 |
hands-on |
/ˈhændzɒn/ |
adjective |
involving active participation or direct experience |
亲自操作的;实践的 |
| 13 |
vanity |
/ˈvænəti/ |
noun |
excessive pride in one's appearance, qualities, or achievements; emptiness or futility |
虚荣;空虚 |
| 14 |
endeavor |
/ɪnˈdɛvə/ |
noun, verb |
noun: an attempt to achieve a goal; verb: to try or attempt |
努力;尝试 |
| 15 |
engage |
/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ |
verb |
to participate in, occupy, or involve oneself in something |
参与;吸引 |
2025-12-15
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
icon |
/ˈaɪkɒn/ |
noun |
a symbol or image that represents something, especially in computing or culture |
图标;偶像 |
| 2 |
postscript |
/ˈpəʊstˌskrɪpt/ |
noun |
an additional remark or message added at the end of a letter or document |
附言;后记 |
| 3 |
sentry |
/ˈsɛntri/ |
noun |
a soldier or guard whose job is to watch and protect a specific place or person |
哨兵;卫兵 |
| 4 |
matrix |
/ˈmeɪtrɪks/ |
noun |
a structure or environment in which something develops or is contained |
矩阵;母体 |
| 5 |
misplace |
/ˌmɪsˈpleɪs/ |
verb |
to put something in the wrong place and be unable to find it |
错放;遗失 |
| 6 |
tidy up |
/ˈtaɪdi ʌp/ |
phrasal verb |
to clean or organize a space or area, making it neat |
整理;收拾 |
| 7 |
emptiness |
/ˈɛmtiːnəs/ |
noun |
the state of being empty, or feeling a lack of meaning or purpose |
空虚;空洞 |
| 8 |
paradox |
/ˈpærədɒks/ |
noun |
a statement or situation that appears contradictory but may be true |
悖论;自相矛盾 |
| 9 |
neuron |
/ˈnjʊərɒn/ |
noun |
a nerve cell in the body that transmits electrical signals |
神经元 |
| 10 |
frenzy |
/ˈfrɛnzi/ |
noun |
a state of extreme excitement or agitation, often involving chaotic behavior |
狂乱;疯狂 |
| 11 |
reputed |
/rɪˈpjuːtɪd/ |
adjective |
generally believed or considered to be something, often based on reputation |
有名的;名声好的 |
| 12 |
advocacy |
/ˈædvəkəsi/ |
noun |
the act of supporting or recommending a cause, policy, or idea |
倡导;辩护 |
| 13 |
transcend |
/trænˈsɛnd/ |
verb |
to go beyond the limits of something, surpassing ordinary boundaries or expectations |
超越;超出 |
| 14 |
deflection |
/dɪˈflɛkʃən/ |
noun |
the action or process of changing direction, or a deviation from a straight path |
偏斜;偏转 |
| 15 |
pneumonia |
/njuːˈməʊnɪə/ |
noun |
an infection of the lungs that causes difficulty in breathing, coughing, and fever |
肺炎 |
2025-12-14
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
scalpel |
/ˈskælpəl/ |
noun |
a small, sharp knife used in surgery and dissection |
手术刀 |
| 2 |
solace |
/ˈsɒləs/ |
noun |
comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness |
安慰;慰藉 |
| 3 |
closure |
/ˈkləʊʒər/ |
noun |
the act or process of bringing something to an end, especially after a period of uncertainty |
关闭;结束 |
| 4 |
sedan |
/sɪˈdæn/ |
noun |
a type of car with a closed body and a separate trunk |
轿车 |
| 5 |
foreshadow |
/fɔːˈʃædəʊ/ |
verb |
to give an advance hint or warning of something that will happen later |
预示;预兆 |
| 6 |
mutiny |
/ˈmjuːtɪni/ |
noun |
a rebellion or revolt, especially by soldiers or sailors against their officers |
暴动;叛乱 |
| 7 |
impart |
/ɪmˈpɑːt/ |
verb |
to communicate or make something known, or to give or share information |
传授;告知 |
| 8 |
incubator |
/ˈɪŋkjʊbeɪtə/ |
noun |
a controlled environment used for growing and hatching eggs or for incubating premature babies |
孵化器;保育箱 |
| 9 |
groundwork |
/ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk/ |
noun |
the foundation or preliminary work that serves as a basis for further development or activity |
基础工作 |
| 10 |
embezzlement |
/ɪmˈbɛzlmənt/ |
noun |
the act of stealing money or property entrusted to one's care, typically in a professional or official context |
挪用公款;盗用 |
| 11 |
get through |
/ɡɛt θruː/ |
phrasal verb |
to successfully complete or endure a difficult situation or task |
完成;度过 |
| 12 |
rectification |
/ˌrɛktɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ |
noun |
the process of correcting or fixing a mistake or error |
纠正;修正 |
| 13 |
envoy |
/ˈɑːnvɔɪ/ |
noun |
a person sent on a diplomatic mission, or a representative of a government or organization |
使节;外交使者 |
| 14 |
iniquity |
/ɪˈnɪkwɪti/ |
noun |
gross injustice or wickedness; immoral or unfair behavior |
邪恶;不公正 |
| 15 |
legible |
/ˈlɛdʒɪbəl/ |
adjective |
clear enough to be read or understood |
清晰的;易读的 |
2025-12-13
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
bastion |
/ˈbæstɪən/ |
noun |
a stronghold or fortified area; a place or system that defends or upholds something |
堡垒;防御阵地 |
| 2 |
instantaneous |
/ˌɪnstənˈteɪnɪəs/ |
adjective |
occurring or done immediately, without any delay |
瞬时的;即刻的 |
| 3 |
recline |
/rɪˈklaɪn/ |
verb |
to lie back or rest in a reclining position |
斜倚;躺下 |
| 4 |
impediment |
/ɪmˈpɛdɪmənt/ |
noun |
something that obstructs or hinders progress or movement |
障碍;妨碍 |
| 5 |
pharmaceutical |
/ˌfɑːməˈsuːtɪkəl/ |
adjective, noun |
adjective: relating to medicine or drugs; noun: a drug or medicine |
药物的;制药的 |
| 6 |
remit |
/rɪˈmɪt/ |
verb |
to send money as payment; to refer or transfer a matter to someone else |
汇款;提交 |
| 7 |
palate |
/ˈpælət/ |
noun |
the roof of the mouth, or a person's sense of taste and preferences in food |
上颚;味觉 |
| 8 |
hereditary |
/hɪˈrɛdɪtəri/ |
adjective |
passed down from parents to offspring through genes; inherited |
遗传的;世袭的 |
| 9 |
pendant |
/ˈpɛndənt/ |
noun |
a piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain or necklace |
垂饰;挂件 |
| 10 |
scoff |
/skɒf/ |
verb |
to mock or speak in a scornful manner |
嘲笑;讥讽 |
| 11 |
roost |
/ruːst/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a place where birds rest or sleep; verb: to rest or settle in such a place |
栖息地;栖息 |
| 12 |
livid |
/ˈlɪvɪd/ |
adjective |
extremely angry or furious; also describing a bruised or pale appearance |
愤怒的;青紫色的 |
| 13 |
din |
/dɪn/ |
noun |
a loud, unpleasant, and continuous noise |
喧嚣;嘈杂声 |
| 14 |
succulent |
/ˈsʌkjʊlənt/ |
adjective, noun |
adjective: full of juice or moisture, especially in plants; noun: a type of plant with thick, fleshy leaves |
多汁的;肉质植物 |
| 15 |
manoeuvre |
/məˈnuːvər/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a movement or series of moves requiring skill and care; verb: to move skillfully or carefully |
策略;调动 |
2025-12-12
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
falcon |
/ˈfɔːlkən/ |
noun |
a type of bird of prey with long pointed wings and a keen hunting ability |
猎鹰 |
| 2 |
anew |
/əˈnjuː/ |
adverb |
in a new or different way; again from the beginning |
重新;从头 |
| 3 |
havoc |
/ˈhævək/ |
noun |
extensive destruction or chaos |
大破坏;混乱 |
| 4 |
automate |
/ˈɔːtəmeɪt/ |
verb |
to make a process or system operate automatically |
自动化 |
| 5 |
gastric |
/ˈɡæstrɪk/ |
adjective |
relating to the stomach |
胃的 |
| 6 |
amnesia |
/æmˈniːzjə/ |
noun |
the loss of memory, typically due to injury or illness |
健忘症 |
| 7 |
arthritis |
/ɑːˈθraɪtɪs/ |
noun |
inflammation of the joints, often causing pain and stiffness |
关节炎 |
| 8 |
basin |
/ˈbeɪsɪn/ |
noun |
a large, usually round container used to hold liquids or food, or a geographic area drained by a river |
盆地;水池 |
| 9 |
coax |
/kəʊks/ |
verb |
to persuade or influence someone gently and persistently |
哄骗;诱导 |
| 10 |
coroner |
/ˈkɒrənə/ |
noun |
an official responsible for investigating deaths, especially those from unknown or suspicious causes |
法医 |
| 11 |
diabetes |
/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ |
noun |
a medical condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels |
糖尿病 |
| 12 |
dissonance |
/ˈdɪsənəns/ |
noun |
a lack of harmony or agreement, especially in music or ideas |
不和谐;不一致 |
| 13 |
edict |
/ˈiːdɪkt/ |
noun |
an official order or proclamation issued by an authority |
法令;命令 |
| 14 |
ethos |
/ˈiːθɒs/ |
noun |
the characteristic spirit or attitudes of a community, culture, or organization |
精神特质;风貌 |
| 15 |
notary |
/ˈnəʊtəri/ |
noun |
an official authorized to perform certain legal formalities, such as witnessing signatures |
公证人 |
2025-12-11
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
sexuality |
/ˌsɛkʃʊˈæləti/ |
noun |
the sexual characteristics, feelings, and behavior of an individual |
性别;性欲 |
| 2 |
straggle |
/ˈstræɡl/ |
verb |
to move or fall behind in a group, often in a disorganized manner |
落后;散乱 |
| 3 |
loll |
/lɒl/ |
verb |
to sit, lie, or stand in a relaxed, lazy, or careless way |
懒散地坐或躺 |
| 4 |
unseparated |
/ʌnˈsɛpəreɪtɪd/ |
adjective |
not divided or split apart; still together |
未分开的 |
| 5 |
digression |
/daɪˈɡrɛʃən/ |
noun |
a temporary departure from the main topic or subject in speech or writing |
离题;岔开话题 |
| 6 |
vaccine |
/ˈvæksiːn/ |
noun |
a substance used to stimulate the body's immune system to protect against disease |
疫苗 |
| 7 |
hum |
/hʌm/ |
verb |
to produce a low sound or song, often with the mouth closed |
哼;嗡嗡声 |
| 8 |
fumble |
/ˈfʌmbl/ |
verb |
to handle something clumsily, often resulting in a mistake or accident |
笨拙地做;摸索 |
| 9 |
deportation |
/ˌdiːpɔːˈteɪʃən/ |
noun |
the action of expelling someone from a country, typically because of legal or immigration issues |
驱逐出境 |
| 10 |
rephrase |
/riːˈfreɪz/ |
verb |
to express something in a different or clearer way, often to improve understanding |
重新表述 |
| 11 |
scourge |
/skɜːdʒ/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a source of great pain and suffering; verb: to cause widespread pain or punishment |
灾难;鞭笞 |
| 12 |
monolingual |
/ˌmɒnəʊˈlɪŋɡwəl/ |
adjective |
using or knowing only one language |
单语的 |
| 13 |
pedigree |
/ˈpɛdɪɡriː/ |
noun |
the history or ancestry of an animal or person, typically of a high status |
家谱;血统 |
| 14 |
amphibious |
/æmˈfɪbɪəs/ |
adjective |
able to live both on land and in water |
两栖的 |
| 15 |
blackout |
/ˈblækˌaʊt/ |
noun |
the complete loss of light or power, or a temporary loss of consciousness |
停电;昏迷 |
2025-12-10
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
deodorant |
/diˈəʊdərənt/ |
noun |
a substance applied to the body to mask or eliminate body odor |
除臭剂 |
| 2 |
vivacity |
/vɪˈvæsəti/ |
noun |
the quality of being full of life and energy, often in a lively and animated way |
活力;生气勃勃 |
| 3 |
parole |
/pəˈrəʊl/ |
noun |
the release of a prisoner before the full sentence is served, under specific conditions |
假释 |
| 4 |
planter |
/ˈplæntər/ |
noun |
a person who plants or cultivates crops, or a container for growing plants |
种植者;花盆 |
| 5 |
soulless |
/ˈsəʊləs/ |
adjective |
lacking emotion, compassion, or character |
无情的;没有灵魂的 |
| 6 |
workspace |
/ˈwɜːkˌspeɪs/ |
noun |
an area or environment where work is done, such as an office or computer setup |
工作空间 |
| 7 |
delve |
/dɛlv/ |
verb |
to investigate or research deeply into something |
深入探究 |
| 8 |
bespeak |
/bɪˈspiːk/ |
verb |
to indicate or suggest something, often in a subtle or indirect manner |
表明;预示 |
| 9 |
magnate |
/ˈmæɡneɪt/ |
noun |
a wealthy and influential person, especially in business or industry |
巨头;富豪 |
| 10 |
surname |
/ˈsɜːneɪm/ |
noun |
the family name or last name of a person |
姓;姓氏 |
| 11 |
auto |
/ˈɔːtəʊ/ |
noun, adjective |
noun: a car; adjective: self-operating or automatic |
汽车;自动的 |
| 12 |
traveller |
/ˈtrævələ/ |
noun |
a person who journeys from one place to another, especially for leisure or exploration |
旅行者 |
| 13 |
calamity |
/kəˈlæmɪti/ |
noun |
an event causing great damage, distress, or disaster |
灾难;不幸 |
| 14 |
earning |
/ˈɜːnɪŋ/ |
noun |
money obtained through work or investment |
收入;赚取 |
| 15 |
trader |
/ˈtreɪdə/ |
noun |
a person who buys and sells goods, services, or financial assets |
商人;交易员 |
2025-12-09
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
boutique |
/buːˈtiːk/ |
noun |
a small, specialized shop, especially one selling fashionable clothes or accessories |
精品店 |
| 2 |
paradigm |
/ˈpærədaɪm/ |
noun |
a typical example or model of something |
范式;模范 |
| 3 |
mainstay |
/ˈmeɪnsteɪ/ |
noun |
the chief support or part of something |
支柱;主要依靠 |
| 4 |
slag |
/slæɡ/ |
noun |
the waste material left after metal has been extracted from ore |
炉渣 |
| 5 |
bemused |
/bɪˈmjuːzd/ |
adjective |
confused or preoccupied, often in a slightly amused way |
困惑的;迷茫的 |
| 6 |
sabre |
/ˈseɪbər/ |
noun |
a type of curved sword used in the past, especially by cavalry soldiers |
军刀 |
| 7 |
insurrection |
/ˌɪnsəˈrɛkʃən/ |
noun |
a violent uprising against an authority or government |
起义;叛乱 |
| 8 |
emboss |
/ɪmˈbɒs/ |
verb |
to carve, mold, or stamp a design or pattern on a surface |
压花;浮雕 |
| 9 |
incise |
/ɪnˈsaɪz/ |
verb |
to cut into something, especially with precision |
切割;雕刻 |
| 10 |
devolve |
/dɪˈvɒlv/ |
verb |
to transfer responsibility or power to a lower level or group |
移交;转交 |
| 11 |
uranium |
/jʊˈreɪnɪəm/ |
noun |
a heavy, radioactive element used in nuclear power generation |
铀 |
| 12 |
plateau |
/plæˈtoʊ/ |
noun |
a large, flat area of land elevated above the surrounding terrain |
高原;平台期 |
| 13 |
toxin |
/ˈtɒksɪn/ |
noun |
a poisonous substance produced by living organisms |
毒素 |
| 14 |
contraction |
/kənˈtrækʃən/ |
noun |
the process of becoming smaller or tighter, or a shortened form of a word |
收缩;缩写 |
| 15 |
measures |
/ˈmɛʒərz/ |
noun |
actions or plans taken to achieve a particular result, often to prevent or solve a problem |
措施;度量 |
2025-12-08
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
aggravate |
/ˈæɡrəveɪt/ |
verb |
to make a situation or condition worse or more severe |
加重;恶化 |
| 2 |
pastel |
/ˈpæstəl/ |
noun, adjective |
noun: a soft, light color; adjective: relating to such colors |
粉彩;柔和的 |
| 3 |
rendezvous |
/ˈrɒndɪvuː/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a meeting place or appointment; verb: to meet at a predetermined time and place |
约会;集合 |
| 4 |
mire |
/maɪər/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a swampy or muddy area; verb: to become stuck or entangled |
困境;陷入 |
| 5 |
nominee |
/ˌnɒmɪˈniː/ |
noun |
a person who is formally proposed or appointed for a position or award |
被提名人 |
| 6 |
piston |
/ˈpɪstən/ |
noun |
a part of an engine or machine that moves up and down, often within a cylinder |
活塞 |
| 7 |
assiduous |
/əˈsɪdjuəs/ |
adjective |
showing great care, attention, and effort |
勤勉的;专心致志的 |
| 8 |
schizophrenia |
/ˌskɪtsəˈfriːnɪə/ |
noun |
a severe mental disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disordered thinking |
精神分裂症 |
| 9 |
onset |
/ˈɒnsɛt/ |
noun |
the beginning or start of something, especially something negative or unpleasant |
开始;来临 |
| 10 |
disavow |
/ˌdɪsəˈvaʊ/ |
verb |
to deny or reject something, especially a claim or responsibility |
否认;否定 |
| 11 |
flout |
/flaʊt/ |
verb |
to openly disregard or mock a rule, law, or convention |
蔑视;违反 |
| 12 |
edict |
/ˈiːdɪkt/ |
noun |
an official order or proclamation issued by an authority |
法令;命令 |
| 13 |
courtship |
/ˈkɔːtʃɪp/ |
noun |
the period during which a couple develops a romantic relationship before marriage |
求爱;恋爱期 |
| 14 |
preoccupied |
/prɪˈɒkjʊpaɪd/ |
adjective |
deeply absorbed or absorbed in thought, often to the exclusion of everything else |
心事重重的;专注的 |
| 15 |
squall |
/skwɔːl/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a sudden, violent wind or storm; verb: to cry loudly and continuously |
暴风;尖叫 |
2025-12-07
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
jagged |
/ˈdʒæɡɪd/ |
adjective |
having a rough or uneven surface with sharp points |
参差不齐的;锯齿状的 |
| 2 |
chromosome |
/ˈkrəʊməˌsəʊm/ |
noun |
a thread-like structure of DNA that carries genetic information |
染色体 |
| 3 |
domain |
/dəˈmeɪn/ |
noun |
an area of expertise, knowledge, or activity; a territory |
领域;范围 |
| 4 |
reassure |
/ˌriːəˈʃʊər/ |
verb |
to say or do something to make someone feel less worried or afraid |
安慰;使放心 |
| 5 |
decorous |
/ˈdɛkərəs/ |
adjective |
in keeping with good taste and propriety; polite |
得体的;端正的 |
| 6 |
tuition |
/tjuˈɪʃən/ |
noun |
the fee for instruction or education, especially at a university |
学费 |
| 7 |
cloak |
/kləʊk/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a long, loose outer garment; verb: to conceal or hide something |
披风;掩饰 |
| 8 |
bulletin |
/ˈbʊlətɪn/ |
noun |
a brief official statement or report |
公告;通报 |
| 9 |
grill |
/ɡrɪl/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a cooking device or metal grate for food; verb: to question intensely |
烤架;烤;盘问 |
| 10 |
periodically |
/ˌpɪərɪˈɒdɪkli/ |
adverb |
occurring at intervals; repeatedly but with breaks in between |
定期地;间歇地 |
| 11 |
thigh |
/θaɪ/ |
noun |
the part of the human leg between the hip and the knee |
大腿 |
| 12 |
obscure |
/əbˈskjʊə/ |
adjective, verb |
adjective: not well known or unclear; verb: to make something unclear or difficult to understand |
模糊的;使模糊 |
| 13 |
nasal |
/ˈneɪzəl/ |
adjective |
relating to the nose, or having a quality of sound that comes from the nose |
鼻的;鼻音的 |
| 14 |
cement |
/sɪˈmɛnt/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a substance used for building; verb: to bind or attach firmly |
水泥;巩固 |
| 15 |
emit |
/ɪˈmɪt/ |
verb |
to send out or release something, like light, heat, sound, etc. |
发出;散发 |
2025-12-06
| Index |
Word |
Pronunciation |
Parts of Speech |
Explanation |
Translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
dissonance |
/ˈdɪsənəns/ |
noun |
a lack of harmony or agreement, especially in music or opinions |
不和谐;不一致 |
| 2 |
tinge |
/tɪndʒ/ |
noun |
a slight trace or degree of a color, feeling, or quality |
微染;少许的气息 |
| 3 |
denominate |
/dɪˈnɒmɪneɪt/ |
verb |
to give a name to something, especially in terms of a specific value or category |
命名;指定 |
| 4 |
recital |
/rɪˈsaɪtəl/ |
noun |
a detailed account or narration of events, or a performance of music or dance |
独奏演出;背诵 |
| 5 |
shoal |
/ʃoʊl/ |
noun |
a large group of fish or a shallow area of water |
鱼群;浅滩 |
| 6 |
shag |
/ʃæɡ/ |
noun, verb |
noun: a rough, tangled texture; verb: to engage in a sexual relationship |
粗糙的;性交 |
| 7 |
cornet |
/ˈkɔːnɪt/ |
noun |
a brass musical instrument similar to a trumpet |
短号(乐器) |
| 8 |
gape |
/ɡeɪp/ |
verb |
to stare with an open mouth, often in surprise or wonder |
张口;裂开 |
| 9 |
arthritis |
/ɑːˈθraɪtɪs/ |
noun |
inflammation of the joints, often causing pain and stiffness |
关节炎 |
| 10 |
coroner |
/ˈkɔːrənər/ |
noun |
an official who investigates suspicious deaths |
法医 |
| 11 |
involuntary |
/ɪnˈvɒləntəri/ |
adjective |
done without will or intention, automatic |
非自愿的;不由自主的 |
| 12 |
sidestep |
/ˈsaɪdˌstɛp/ |
verb |
to avoid or bypass something, typically in a cautious or evasive manner |
回避;绕过 |
| 13 |
pier |
/pɪər/ |
noun |
a structure extending into a body of water, used for docking ships |
码头 |
| 14 |
periphery |
/pəˈrɪfəri/ |
noun |
the outer boundary or edge of an area or object |
外围;边缘 |
| 15 |
swoop |
/swuːp/ |
verb |
to move rapidly downward through the air |
猛冲;俯冲 |
2025-12-05
| index |
word |
pronunciation (US) |
parts of speech |
explanation |
translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
mummy |
/ˈmʌmi/ |
noun |
(especially in ancient Egypt) a body of a human being or animal that has been ceremonially preserved by embalming and wrapped in cloth; (informal, chiefly British) mother. |
木乃伊;(英,非正式)妈妈 |
| 2 |
whiff |
/wɪf/ |
noun / verb |
a slight smell of something (noun); to smell or sniff (verb). |
(一阵)气味,微风(n.);嗅,闻(v.) |
| 3 |
daisy |
/ˈdeɪzi/ |
noun |
a small European grassland plant which has flowers with a yellow centre and white petals. |
雏菊 |
| 4 |
introvert |
/ˈɪntrəvɜːrt/ |
noun |
a person who is shy, quiet, and enjoys spending time alone rather than with other people. |
内向的人 |
| 5 |
sensual |
/ˈsenʃuəl/ |
adjective |
relating to or involving gratification of the senses and physical, especially sexual, pleasure. |
感官的;肉欲的;满足肉体的 |
| 6 |
beginner |
/bɪˈɡɪnər/ |
noun |
a person just starting to learn a skill or take part in an activity. |
初学者,新手 |
| 7 |
recruit |
/rɪˈkruːt/ |
verb / noun |
to enlist someone in the armed forces; to employ new people (verb); a newly enlisted member or a new employee (noun). |
招聘,招募(v.);新兵,新成员(n.) |
| 8 |
adept |
/əˈdept/ |
adjective |
very skilled or proficient at something. |
熟练的,内行的 |
| 9 |
veteran |
/ˈvetərən/ |
noun / adjective |
a person who has had long experience in a particular field, especially in the military (noun); having long experience in a particular field (adj). |
老兵,经验丰富的人(n.);经验丰富的(adj.) |
| 10 |
elite |
/ɪˈliːt/ |
noun / adjective |
a select group that is superior in terms of abilities or qualities to the rest of a group or society (noun); belonging to a superior group (adj). |
精英,杰出人物(n.);精英的,杰出的(adj.) |
| 11 |
transcendence |
/trænˈsendəns/ |
noun |
the quality of being independent of the material universe; the state of rising above or going beyond normal limits. |
超越;超然存在;卓越 |
| 12 |
bust |
/bʌst/ |
noun / verb |
a sculpture of a person's head, shoulders, and chest (noun); to break, often suddenly and violently (verb). |
半身像(n.);胸围(n.);打破,弄坏(v.) |
| 13 |
camp |
/kæmp/ |
noun / verb |
a place where people live temporarily in tents or temporary structures (noun); to live temporarily in a tent or outdoors (verb). |
营地,露营(n.);露营,扎营(v.) |
| 14 |
horde |
/hɔːrd/ |
noun |
a large group of people; a large group of nomadic people. |
一大群人;游牧部落 |
| 15 |
ally |
/ˈælaɪ/ (n.); /əˈlaɪ/ (v.) |
noun / verb |
a state or person formally cooperating with another for a military or other purpose (noun); to form an alliance or connection (verb). |
同盟国,盟友(n.);结盟,联合(v.) |
2025-12-04
| index |
word |
pronunciation (US) |
parts of speech |
explanation |
translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
flawless |
/ˈflɔːləs/ |
adjective |
without any blemishes or imperfections; perfect. |
无瑕疵的;完美的 |
| 2 |
bazaar |
/bəˈzɑːr/ |
noun |
a market in a Middle Eastern country; a sale of goods held to raise money for a charity. |
(中东地区的)市场,集市;慈善义卖 |
| 3 |
repulsive |
/rɪˈpʌlsɪv/ |
adjective |
arousing intense distaste or disgust. |
令人厌恶的;令人反感的 |
| 4 |
strew |
/struː/ |
verb |
to scatter or spread things untidily over a surface or area. |
散落;撒播 |
| 5 |
trudge |
/trʌdʒ/ |
verb / noun |
to walk slowly and with heavy steps, typically because of exhaustion or harsh conditions (verb); a difficult or exhausting walk (noun). |
跋涉,步履艰难地走(v.);艰难的行程(n.) |
| 6 |
ethos |
/ˈiːθoʊs/ |
noun |
the characteristic spirit of a culture, era, or community as manifested in its beliefs and aspirations. |
(团体、社会等的)精神特质;风气,思潮 |
| 7 |
amnesia |
/æmˈniːʒə/ |
noun |
a partial or total loss of memory. |
健忘症;失忆症 |
| 8 |
diabetes |
/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪs/ |
noun |
a metabolic disease in which the body's inability to produce or respond to the hormone insulin results in abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates and elevated levels of glucose in the blood. |
糖尿病 |
| 9 |
counterbalance |
/ˈkaʊntərˌbæləns/ |
noun / verb |
a force or influence that offsets or neutralizes another (noun); to offset or neutralise with an equal force (verb). |
平衡力,抗衡力(n.);使平衡,抵消(v.) |
| 10 |
hormone |
/ˈhɔːrmoʊn/ |
noun |
a regulatory substance produced in an organism and transported in tissue fluids such as blood or sap to stimulate specific cells or tissues into action. |
荷尔蒙,激素 |
| 11 |
rein |
/reɪn/ |
noun / verb |
a long, narrow strap attached to a bridle, used to guide or check a horse (noun); to check or guide a horse with reins; to restrain or control (verb). |
缰绳(n.);驾驭;控制,约束(v.) |
| 12 |
corps |
/kɔːr/ |
noun |
a main subdivision of an army in the field, consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people engaged in a particular activity. |
军,兵团;(从事某一活动的)一群人,队 |
| 13 |
notary |
/ˈnoʊtəri/ |
noun |
a person authorized to perform certain legal formalities, especially to draw up or certify contracts, deeds, and other documents for use in other jurisdictions. (Full term: notary public) |
公证人;公证员 |
| 14 |
cinder |
/ˈsɪndər/ |
noun |
a small piece of partly burned coal or wood that has stopped giving off flames but still glows; a piece of ash. |
煤渣;烧尽的木炭 |
| 15 |
obese |
/oʊˈbiːs/ |
adjective |
grossly fat or overweight. |
肥胖的,过胖的 |
2025-12-03
| index |
word |
pronunciation (UK) |
parts of speech |
explanation |
translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
oasis |
/əʊˈeɪsɪs/ |
noun |
a fertile spot in a desert, where water is found; an area or period providing relief from an unpleasant or busy situation. |
绿洲;(困境中的)宜人之处,庇护所 |
| 2 |
coax |
/kəʊks/ |
verb |
to persuade gradually or gently to do something. |
哄,劝诱;耐心说服 |
| 3 |
stoppage |
/ˈstɒpɪdʒ/ |
noun |
an instance of something stopping or being stopped; a deduction from a salary or wages. |
停止,中断;(工资中的)扣除额 |
| 4 |
remunerate |
/rɪˈmjuːnəreɪt/ |
verb |
to pay someone for work or a service. |
给...报酬,酬劳 |
| 5 |
repercussion |
/ˌriːpəˈkʌʃn/ |
noun |
an unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action, especially an unwelcome one. |
(尤指不良的)反响,后果;影响 |
| 6 |
sovereignty |
/ˈsɒvrənti/ |
noun |
supreme power or authority; the authority of a state to govern itself or another state. |
主权;独立自主 |
| 7 |
meadow |
/ˈmedəʊ/ |
noun |
a piece of grassland, especially one used for hay. |
草地,牧场 |
| 8 |
liking |
/ˈlaɪkɪŋ/ |
noun |
a feeling of regard or fondness; preference. |
喜爱,爱好;偏爱 |
| 9 |
bureau |
/ˈbjʊərəʊ/ |
noun |
an office or department for transacting particular business; a chest of drawers. |
局,司,处;(带抽屉的)书桌;衣柜 |
| 10 |
severity |
/sɪˈverəti/ |
noun |
the fact or condition of being severe, harsh, or intense. |
严重性;严厉;严酷 |
| 11 |
masculine |
/ˈmæskjəlɪn/ |
adjective |
having qualities or appearance traditionally associated with men; relating to men. |
男性的;有男子气概的 |
| 12 |
hibernate |
/ˈhaɪbəneɪt/ |
verb |
(of an animal or plant) to spend the winter in a dormant state. |
冬眠;(不活动地)度过冬天 |
| 13 |
uphold |
/ʌpˈhəʊld/ |
verb |
to maintain or support (a custom, idea, or belief); to confirm or keep (a decision or standard). |
支持,维护(法律、原则等);确认,维持(判决) |
| 14 |
intrude |
/ɪnˈtruːd/ |
verb |
to put oneself deliberately into a place or situation where one is unwelcome or uninvited. |
闯入,侵入;打扰 |
| 15 |
conceal |
/kənˈsiːl/ |
verb |
to keep something secret; to prevent something from being seen or known. |
隐藏,隐瞒;遮盖 |
2025-12-02
| index |
word |
pronunciation (UK) |
parts of speech |
explanation |
translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
mesh |
/meʃ/ |
noun / verb |
material made of a network of wire or thread (noun); to be or become entangled or interlocked (verb). |
网状物,网眼(n.);使(或变得)啮合,缠绕(v.) |
| 2 |
impromptu |
/ɪmˈprɒmptuː/ |
adjective / adverb |
done without being planned, organized, or rehearsed. |
即兴的;无准备的(adj. / adv.) |
| 3 |
unethical |
/ʌnˈeθɪkl/ |
adjective |
not morally correct; involving or exhibiting a lack of moral principles. |
不道德的;不合乎伦理的 |
| 4 |
abstain |
/əbˈsteɪn/ |
verb |
to choose not to use a vote, either in favour or against a proposal; to restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something. |
(投票时)弃权;节制,戒绝 |
| 5 |
deity |
/ˈdeɪəti/ |
noun |
a god or goddess (in a polytheistic religion); the state or quality of being divine. |
神,女神;神性 |
| 6 |
rejuvenate |
/rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt/ |
verb |
to make (someone or something) look or feel younger, fresher, or more vigorous. |
使恢复活力;使更年轻;使恢复元气 |
| 7 |
scruple |
/ˈskruːpl/ |
noun / verb |
a feeling of doubt or hesitation with regard to the morality or propriety of a course of action (noun); to hesitate because of feelings of moral right or wrong (verb). |
顾虑,良心上的不安(n.);(因良心不安而)不愿做某事(v.) |
| 8 |
nab |
/næb/ |
verb |
to catch (someone) doing something wrong and arrest them; to steal or take suddenly. |
逮捕,抓获;突然拿走,攫取 |
| 9 |
ledge |
/ledʒ/ |
noun |
a narrow horizontal surface projecting from a wall or cliff. |
壁架;窗台;(岩石突出的)横档 |
| 10 |
restitution |
/ˌrestɪˈtjuːʃn/ |
noun |
the restoration of something lost or stolen to its proper owner; compensation for loss or injury. |
归还;赔偿,补偿 |
| 11 |
plaintiff |
/ˈpleɪntɪf/ |
noun |
a person who brings a case against another in a court of law. |
原告,起诉人 |
| 12 |
premature |
/ˈpremətʃə(r)/ |
adjective |
occurring or done before the usual or proper time; too early. |
过早的;不成熟的 |
| 13 |
acoustics |
/əˈkuːstɪks/ |
noun |
the properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sound is transmitted in it; the branch of physics concerned with sound. |
声学(n.);(建筑物)音响效果(n.) |
| 14 |
hovel |
/ˈhɒvl/ |
noun |
a small, squalid, simply constructed dwelling. |
简陋小屋;茅屋 |
| 15 |
exhort |
/ɪɡˈzɔːt/ |
verb |
to strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something. |
规劝;竭力敦促 |
2025-12-01
| index |
word |
pronunciation (UK) |
parts of speech |
explanation |
translation in Chinese |
| 1 |
wane |
/weɪn/ |
verb |
(of the moon) to appear to decrease in size; to become gradually less strong, important, or numerous. |
(月亮)亏缺;衰落,减弱;变小 |
| 2 |
aura |
/ˈɔːrə/ |
noun |
a distinctive atmosphere or quality that seems to surround and be generated by a person, thing, or place. |
气氛,氛围;光环,气场 |
| 3 |
arsenal |
/ˈɑːsənəl/ |
noun |
a collection of weapons and military equipment; a collection of resources available for a particular purpose. |
军械库;(可利用的)全部手段、方法 |
| 4 |
outfit |
/ˈaʊtfɪt/ |
noun / verb |
a set of clothes worn for a particular occasion or activity (noun); to provide with a set of clothes or equipment (verb). |
全套服装(n.);全套装备(n.);为...配备装备(v.) |
| 5 |
con |
/kɒn/ |
verb / noun |
to persuade someone to do something or to believe something by telling them things that are not true; a confidence trick or swindle. |
诈骗,哄骗(v.);欺骗(n.) |
| 6 |
seaweed |
/ˈsiːwiːd/ |
noun |
large algae growing in the sea or on rocks below the high-water mark. |
海草,海藻 |
| 7 |
reminiscent |
/ˌremɪˈnɪsnt/ |
adjective |
tending to remind one of something. |
使人想起...的;(与...)相似的 |
| 8 |
outrageous |
/aʊtˈreɪdʒəs/ |
adjective |
shocking and morally unacceptable; very unusual or surprising. |
令人愤慨的,不能接受的;异乎寻常的,古怪的 |
| 9 |
lizard |
/ˈlɪzəd/ |
noun |
a reptile which typically has a long body and tail, four legs, and a rough, scaly skin. |
蜥蜴 |
| 10 |
scrutiny |
/ˈskruːtəni/ |
noun |
critical observation or examination. |
仔细的检查;密切的关注 |
| 11 |
dairy |
/ˈdeəri/ |
noun / adjective |
a building or room for storing or processing milk and butter (noun); made from or containing milk (adj). |
奶制品(n.);乳品店(n.);牛奶的,奶制的(adj.) |
| 12 |
halt |
/hɔːlt/ |
verb / noun |
to stop moving or operating (verb); a stop or pause (noun). |
停止,中止(v.);停顿(n.);暂停(n.) |
| 13 |
hourglass |
/ˈaʊəɡlɑːs/ |
noun |
an instrument for measuring time in which sand runs from an upper glass bulb to a lower one through a narrow neck. |
沙漏 |
| 14 |
proportional |
/prəˈpɔːʃənəl/ |
adjective |
corresponding in size or amount to something else; being in a constant ratio. |
成比例的;相称的 |
| 15 |
renowned |
/rɪˈnaʊnd/ |
adjective |
known or talked about by many people; famous. |
著名的,有声望的 |
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