2026-01-31

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	hoary	/ˈhɔːri/	adj	Grayish-white; old and trite.	灰白的；古老的；陈腐的
2	exotic	/ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/	adj	Originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country.	异国的；外来的；奇异的
3	ejaculate	/ɪˈdʒækjuleɪt/	verb	To say something quickly and suddenly; or to eject semen from the body.	突然叫喊；射出
4	verve	/vɜːv/	noun	Vigor and spirit or enthusiasm.	神韵；活力；热情
5	oracle	/ˈɒrəkl/	noun	A priest or priestess acting as a medium through whom advice or prophecy was sought from the gods.	神谕；圣贤；预言者
6	flock	/flɒk/	noun/verb	A number of birds or mammals feeding or traveling together; to gather or move in a crowd.	群；聚集
7	comrade	/ˈkɒmreɪd/	noun	A colleague or a fellow member of an organization; a companion.	同志；伙伴
8	circadian	/sɜːˈkeɪdiən/	adj	(Of biological processes) recurring naturally on a twenty-four-hour cycle.	昼夜节律的；生理节奏的
9	surpass	/səˈpɑːs/	verb	To exceed; to be greater than.	超过；优于
10	growl	/ɡraʊl/	verb/noun	(Of an animal) to make a low guttural sound of hostility in the throat.	咆哮；低声吼叫
11	lessor	/leˈsɔː(r)/	noun	A person who leases or lets a property to another; a landlord.	出租人
12	venomous	/ˈvenəməs/	adj	(Of an animal) capable of injecting venom by means of a bite or sting; full of malice.	有毒的；恶毒的
13	dowry	/ˈdaʊri/	noun	Property or money brought by a bride to her husband on their marriage.	嫁妆；天资
14	plumb	/plʌm/	verb/adv/noun	To measure the depth of water; exactly or vertically.	探测；垂直的；铅锤
15	incoherent	/ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪərənt/	adj	(Of spoken or written language) expressed in a confusing and unclear way.	语无伦次的；不连贯的

2026-01-30

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	actuality	/ˌæktʃuˈæləti/	noun	Existing in fact or reality; actual conditions or facts.	现状；现实
2	cowardice	/ˈkaʊədɪs/	noun	Lack of bravery or courage.	胆怯；懦弱
3	padlock	/ˈpædlɒk/	noun/verb	A detachable lock hanging by a pivoted hook on an object.	挂锁；用挂锁锁住
4	materialize	/məˈtɪəriəlaɪz/	verb	To become real or happen as expected; to appear suddenly in bodily form.	实现；显现
5	ruddy	/ˈrʌdi/	adj	(Of a person's face) having a healthy red color; reddish.	红润的；鲜红的
6	desolation	/ˌdesəˈleɪʃn/	noun	A state of complete emptiness, loneliness, or destruction.	荒芜；凄凉
7	inhumane	/ˌɪnhjuːˈmeɪn/	adj	Lacking humanity, kindness, or compassion; cruel.	不近人情的；残忍的
8	proverb	/ˈprɒvɜːb/	noun	A short, well-known pithy saying, stating a general truth or piece of advice.	谚语；格言
9	hasten	/ˈheɪsn/	verb	To move or act with speed; to cause something to happen sooner.	加速；赶快
10	aggravation	/ˌæɡrəˈveɪʃn/	noun	The state of becoming worse or more serious; or an annoyance.	恶化；恼怒
11	vernacular	/vəˈnækjələ(r)/	noun/adj	The language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region.	方言；本土的；白话
12	contestant	/kənˈtestənt/	noun	A person who takes part in a contest or competition.	竞争者；选手
13	tenement	/ˈtenəmənt/	noun	A room or a set of rooms forming a separate residence within a house or block of apartments.	廉租公寓；住房
14	injurious	/ɪnˈdʒʊəriəs/	adj	Causing or likely to cause damage or harm.	有害的；侮辱的
15	fowl	/faʊl/	noun	A bird, such as a chicken, used for food or eggs.	家禽；鸟

2026-01-29

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	cache	/kæʃ/	n., v.	a hidden or stored supply of something; to store something for future use	缓存；隐藏的储藏
2	confinement	/kənˈfaɪnmənt/	n.	the state of being restricted or held within boundaries, often referring to imprisonment or restriction of movement	限制；监禁
3	savor	/ˈseɪvər/	v., n.	to enjoy or appreciate something to the fullest, especially flavor or experience; a distinctive taste or smell	品尝；享受；滋味
4	sierra	/siˈɛrə/	n.	a mountain range, typically with jagged peaks	山脉
5	backdrop	/ˈbækˌdrɒp/	n.	the background scenery or setting of an event or situation	背景；幕布
6	centennial	/sɛnˈtɛniəl/	adj., n.	relating to a 100-year anniversary or event; a 100-year period	百年纪念的；百年纪念
7	coax	/koʊks/	v.	to gently persuade or encourage someone to do something	哄劝；巧妙地引导
8	eloquence	/ˈɛləkwəns/	n.	fluent or persuasive speaking or writing	雄辩；口才
9	thorny	/ˈθɔːrni/	adj.	full of difficulties or problems; having thorns or prickles	多刺的；棘手的
10	horrified	/ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/	adj.	filled with fear, shock, or disgust	惊恐的；吓坏的
11	grandiose	/ˈɡrændioʊs/	adj.	impressive or magnificent in appearance or style, but often exaggerated or pretentious	宏伟的；浮夸的
12	boarding pass	/ˈbɔːrdɪŋ pæs/	n.	a document or electronic form that gives a passenger permission to board a flight	登机牌
13	lessee	/lɛˈsiː/	n.	a person or entity that leases or rents something from a lessor	承租人
14	marshal	/ˈmɑːrʃəl/	n., v.	an officer of the highest rank in certain forces; to arrange or organize something	元帅；整理；指挥
15	liquidator	/ˈlɪkwɪˌdeɪtər/	n.	a person or entity responsible for the winding up of a company or organization	清算人；清盘人

2026-01-28

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	coefficient	/ˌkəʊɪˈfɪʃnt/	noun	A numerical or constant quantity placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression.	系数
2	respectability	/rɪˌspektəˈbɪləti/	noun	The state or quality of being socially acceptable and having a good reputation.	体面；声望
3	heyday	/ˈheɪdeɪ/	noun	The period of a person's or thing's greatest success, popularity, or vigor.	全盛时期
4	provisional	/prəˈvɪʒənl/	adj	Arranged or existing for the present, possibly to be changed later.	临时的；暂定的
5	germinate	/ˈdʒɜːmɪneɪt/	verb	(Of a seed or spore) begin to grow and put out shoots after a period of dormancy.	发芽；发育
6	mountaineering	/ˌmaʊntəˈnɪərɪŋ/	noun	The sport or activity of climbing mountains.	登山运动
7	theocracy	/θiˈɒkrəsi/	noun	A system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god.	神权政治
8	melodrama	/ˈmelədrɑːmə/	noun	A sensational dramatic piece with exaggerated characters and exciting events intended to appeal to the emotions.	情节剧；夸张的言行
9	muse	/mjuːz/	verb/noun	To be absorbed in thought; or a person who is the source of inspiration for a creative artist.	沉思；灵感缪斯
10	perpetrator	/ˈpɜːpətreɪtə(r)/	noun	A person who carries out a harmful, illegal, or immoral act.	犯罪者；作恶者
11	secretarial	/ˌsekrəˈteəriəl/	adj	Relating to the work or position of a secretary.	秘书的
12	custard	/ˈkʌstəd/	noun	A dessert or sauce made from milk, eggs, and sugar.	卡仕达；蛋奶冻
13	diversify	/daɪˈvɜːsɪfaɪ/	verb	To enlarge or vary the range of products, activities, or investments.	使多样化；分散（投资）
14	nexus	/ˈneksəs/	noun	A connection or series of connections linking two or more things.	核心；连接；纽带
15	permanence	/ˈpɜːmənəns/	noun	The state or quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely.	永久；持久

2026-01-27

序号	单词	读音	词性	英文释义	中文释义
1	finery	/ˈfaɪnəri/	名词	Expensive or ostentatious clothes or decoration.	华丽的服饰；盛装
2	craven	/ˈkreɪvn/	形容词	Contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly.	胆怯的；懦弱的
3	referendum	/ˌrefəˈrendəm/	名词	A general vote by the electorate on a single political question.	公民投票；全民公决
4	onslaught	/ˈɒnslɔːt/	名词	A fierce or destructive attack.	猛攻；冲击
5	efface	/ɪˈfeɪs/	动词	To erase a mark from a surface; to make oneself appear insignificant.	擦掉；抹去；使不显眼
6	discursive	/dɪˈskɜːsɪv/	形容词	Digressing from subject to subject; rambling.	离题的；散漫的；论证的
7	sunscreen	/ˈsʌnskriːn/	名词	A cream or lotion rubbed onto the skin to protect it from UV rays.	防晒霜
8	garb	/ɡɑːb/	名词/动词	Clothing, especially of a distinctive or special kind.	服装；装束
9	chatroom	/ˈtʃætruːm/	名词	An area on the internet where users can communicate in real time.	聊天室
10	mason	/ˈmeɪsn/	名词	A person skilled in cutting, dressing, and laying stone in buildings.	泥瓦匠；石匠
11	FOB	/fɒb/	名词	A small pocket in trousers for a watch; or a decorative ornament on a watch chain.	（西装裤的）表袋；（怀表的）挂饰
12	alchemy	/ˈælkəmi/	名词	The medieval forerunner of chemistry, concerned with turning base metals into gold.	炼金术；魔力
13	acuity	/əˈkjuːəti/	名词	Sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing.	敏锐；剧烈
14	earl	/ɜːl/	名词	A British nobleman ranking above a viscount and below a marquess.	伯爵
15	greasy	/ˈɡriːsi/	形容词	Smeared with or resembling oil or fat; slippery.	油腻的；多脂的

2026-01-26

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	cleave	/kliːv/	verb	To split or sever something, especially along a natural line or grain; or to stick fast to.	劈开；黏着；忠于
2	gregarious	/ɡrɪˈɡeəriəs/	adj	(Of a person) fond of company; sociable. Or (of animals) living in flocks or loose groups.	爱交际的；群居的
3	repulse	/rɪˈpʌls/	verb/noun	To drive back an attack or attacking enemy by force; to cause someone to feel intense distaste.	击退；驱逐; 使厌恶
4	flurry	/ˈflʌri/	noun/verb	A small swirling mass of something, especially snow or leaves; or a sudden period of commotion.	阵风（雪）；慌张；一阵
5	croak	/krəʊk/	verb/noun	To make a characteristic deep hoarse sound (like a frog); or (slang) to die.	（蛙、鸦等）呱呱叫；嘶哑地说
6	musty	/ˈmʌsti/	adj	Having a stale, moldy, or damp smell.	霉臭的；发霉的
7	laboriously	/ləˈbɔːriəsli/	adv	In a way that takes considerable time and effort.	艰苦地；费力地
8	heartily	/ˈhɑːtɪli/	adv	In a physical, energetic, or cheerful way; or to a great degree.	热诚地；尽情地；非常
9	debatable	/dɪˈbeɪtəbl/	adj	Open to discussion or argument; stimulated by doubt.	有争议的；可争辩的
10	colloquial	/kəˈləʊkwiəl/	adj	(Of language) used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary.	口语的；通俗的
11	bystander	/ˈbaɪstændə(r)/	noun	A person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part.	旁观者
12	larceny	/ˈlɑːsəni/	noun	Theft of personal property.	盗窃；盗窃罪
13	strikingly	/ˈstraɪkɪŋli/	adv	In a way that attracts attention; very unusual or easily noticed.	显著地；引人注目地
14	maple	/ˈmeɪpl/	noun	A tree or shrub with lobed leaves, winged fruits, and sap that is often used for syrup.	枫树
15	fade	/feɪd/	verb	To gradually grow faint and disappear; or to lose color or brightness.	褪色；逐渐消失

2026-01-25

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	procure	/prəˈkjʊə(r)/	verb	To obtain something, especially with care or effort.	获得；采购
2	monologue	/ˈmɒnəlɒɡ/	noun	A long speech by one actor in a play or movie, or as part of a theatrical program.	独白
3	anthropology	/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi/	noun	The study of human societies and cultures and their development.	人类学
4	wallow	/ˈwɒləʊ/	verb/noun	To roll about or lie in mud or water; to indulge in an unrestrained way in something.	打滚；沉溺
5	warranty	/ˈwɒrənti/	noun	A written guarantee, issued to the purchaser of an article by its manufacturer, promising to repair or replace it if necessary.	保修期；保证书
6	antler	/ˈæntlə(r)/	noun	One of the branched horns of an adult deer.	鹿角
7	cherished	/ˈtʃerɪʃt/	adj	Kept or regarded with great affection; valued.	珍爱的
8	hindrance	/ˈhɪndrəns/	noun	A thing that provides resistance, delay, or obstruction to something or someone.	阻碍；障碍
9	hurtful	/ˈhɜːtfʊl/	adj	Causing distress to someone's feelings; or causing physical injury.	伤感情的；有害的
10	daybreak	/ˈdeɪbreɪk/	noun	The time in the morning when light first appears; dawn.	黎明；破晓
11	toss	/tɒs/	verb/noun	To throw something lightly or casually; to move from side to side.	投掷；摇摆
12	therewith	/ˌðeəˈwɪð/	adv	With or in the thing mentioned; also means "soon after that."	随其；以此
13	pullover	/ˈpʊləʊvə(r)/	noun	A knitted garment of clothing put on by being pulled over the head.	套头毛衣
14	hysteric	/hɪˈsterɪk/	adj/noun	Affected by or deriving from wildly uncontrolled emotion.	歇斯底里的
15	relic	/ˈrelɪk/	noun	An object surviving from an earlier time, especially one of historical or sentimental interest.	遗物；遗迹

2026-01-24

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	conversant	/kənˈvɜːsnt/	adj	Familiar with or knowledgeable about something.	熟悉的；精通的
2	iodine	/ˈaɪədiːn/	noun	A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol: I) used in medicine, photography, and dyes.	碘
3	formulation	/ˌfɔːmjuˈleɪʃn/	noun	The action of creating or preparing something, such as a drug, plan, or theory.	制定；配方；构想
4	incoherent	/ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪərənt/	adj	(Of spoken or written language) expressed in a confusing and unclear way.	语无伦次的；不连贯的
5	bask	/bɑːsk/	verb	To lie exposed to warmth and light, typically from the sun, for relaxation and pleasure.	晒太阳；取暖；沉浸在…中
6	tardiness	/ˈtɑːdinəs/	noun	The quality or habit of being late or delayed.	迟到；缓慢
7	doubtless	/ˈdaʊtləs/	adv/adj	Without doubt; certainly.	无疑地；肯定的
8	hurl	/hɜːl/	verb	To throw an object with great force; or to utter abusive words vehemently.	猛投；大声叫骂
9	fermentation	/ˌfɜːmenˈteɪʃn/	noun	The chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms.	发酵
10	disorganised	/dɪsˈɔːɡənaɪzd/	adj	Not properly planned and controlled; lacking order or system.	混乱的；无系统的
11	negate	/nɪˈɡeɪt/	verb	To nullify; make ineffective; or to deny the existence of.	否定；取消；使无效
12	mussel	/ˈmʌsl/	noun	Any of a number of bivalve mollusks with a brown or purplish-black shell.	贻贝；蚌类
13	materiality	/məˌtɪəriˈæləti/	noun	The quality of being relevant or significant; or the state of being composed of matter.	重要性；物质性
14	craze	/kreɪz/	noun/verb	An enthusiasm for a particular activity or object which is typically short-lived; a fad.	狂热；时尚
15	trolley	/ˈtrɒli/	noun	A large metal basket or frame on wheels, used for transporting heavy or bulky items.	手推车；电车

2026-01-23

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	indigenous	/ɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/	adj	Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.	土著的；本地的
2	intractable	/ɪnˈtræktəbl/	adj	Hard to control or deal with; (of a person) stubborn.	棘手的；难驾驭的
3	deflate	/dɪˈfleɪt/	verb	To let air or gas out of a tire or balloon; to cause someone to lose confidence.	放气；使泄气；通货紧缩
4	respite	/ˈrespaɪt/	noun	A short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant.	喘息；暂时的缓解
5	slither	/ˈslɪðə(r)/	verb	To move smoothly over a surface with a twisting or oscillating motion.	（像蛇般）滑动；蜿蜒而行
6	centenary	/senˈtiːnəri/	noun/adj	The hundredth anniversary of a significant event.	一百周年
7	earl	/ɜːl/	noun	A British nobleman ranking above a viscount and below a marquess.	伯爵
8	miller	/ˈmɪlə(r)/	noun	A person who owns or works in a grain mill.	磨坊主
9	scapegoat	/ˈskeɪpɡəʊt/	noun/verb	A person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others.	替罪羊
10	hurriedly	/ˈhʌrɪdli/	adv	In a quick or hasty manner.	匆忙地
11	oblige	/əˈblaɪdʒ/	verb	To make someone legally or morally bound to an action; to do a favor for.	迫使；责成；帮忙
12	proliferate	/prəˈlɪfəreɪt/	verb	To increase rapidly in numbers; to multiply.	激增；扩散；增殖
13	enterprising	/ˈentəpraɪzɪŋ/	adj	Having or showing initiative and resourcefulness.	有事业心的；有进取精神的
14	divergent	/daɪˈvɜːdʒənt/	adj	Tending to be different or develop in different directions.	分歧的；发散的
15	brazen	/ˈbreɪzn/	adj/verb	Bold and without shame; or made of brass.	厚颜无耻的；黄铜制的

2026-01-22

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	testator	/ˈtɛstətɔːr/	n.	a person who has made a will, especially one who has died	立遗嘱人
2	repulsion	/rɪˈpʌlʃən/	n.	the act of pushing away or rejecting; strong dislike or aversion	排斥；反感
3	excise	/ˈɛksaɪz/	v., n.	to remove or cut out; a tax on certain goods or services	切除；消费税
4	eschew	/ɪsˈtʃuː/	v.	to deliberately avoid something	避免；避开
5	invocation	/ˌɪnvəˈkeɪʃən/	n.	the act of calling upon a deity, spirit, or higher power; a formal plea for assistance	祈求；召唤
6	skeptical	/ˈskɛptɪkəl/	adj.	having doubts or reservations; not easily convinced	怀疑的；不信的
7	unassuming	/ˌʌnəˈsjuːmɪŋ/	adj.	not showy or arrogant; modest	谦逊的；不装腔作势的
8	minefield	/ˈmaɪnfiːld/	n.	a hazardous area full of landmines; a situation filled with potential dangers or difficulties	雷区；危险境地
9	confetti	/kənˈfɛti/	n.	small pieces of colored paper thrown during celebrations or ceremonies	五彩纸屑
10	accretion	/əˈkriːʃən/	n.	the process of gradual accumulation or growth	积累；增加
11	bookish	/ˈbʊkɪʃ/	adj.	fond of reading and studying; scholarly	爱读书的；学究的
12	fruitlessly	/ˈfruːtləsli/	adv.	in a manner that produces no successful result	徒劳地
13	Sabbath	/ˈsæbəθ/	n.	a day of religious observance and rest, typically Sunday in Christianity	安息日
14	unspoiled	/ʌnˈspɔɪld/	adj.	not damaged or altered by human activity; in its natural state	未被破坏的；原始的
15	reunite	/ˌriːjuˈnaɪt/	v.	to bring together again after being separated	重新联合；团聚

2026-01-21

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	exonerate	/ɪɡˈzɒnəˌreɪt/	v.	to clear someone from blame or accusation	免除责任；证明无罪
2	mortgage	/ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/	n., v.	a loan secured by property; to borrow money using property as security	抵押贷款；抵押
3	hypothesis	/haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/	n.	a proposed explanation or theory based on limited evidence, subject to testing	假设；前提
4	ode	/oʊd/	n.	a lyrical poem that expresses strong emotion or praise for something	颂诗；赞美诗
5	peat	/piːt/	n.	decayed organic matter found in marshy areas, used as fuel or soil additive	泥炭
6	czar	/zɑːr/	n.	an emperor or ruler, especially one in Russia; a powerful leader	沙皇；权威人物
7	tarmac	/ˈtɑːrmæk/	n.	a material used for paving roads or runways; a paved surface	柏油路；机场跑道
8	toil	/tɔɪl/	v., n.	to work hard and long, often with physical effort; hard, exhausting work	辛勤工作；苦干
9	clasp	/klæsp/	n., v.	a fastening device; to hold or fasten something tightly	扣子；紧握
10	disciple	/dɪˈsaɪpəl/	n.	a follower or student of a teacher, leader, or philosopher	弟子；信徒
11	shilling	/ˈʃɪlɪŋ/	n.	former British currency, equal to 1/20 of a pound; a coin of this value	先令
12	infinitesimal	/ˌɪnfɪnɪˈtɛsɪməl/	adj.	extremely small; almost zero	极微小的
13	scorer	/ˈskɔːrər/	n.	a person who scores points in a game or event	得分者
14	conscientious	/ˌkɒnʃɪˈɛnʃəs/	adj.	showing great care and attention to doing things thoroughly	认真的；尽责的
15	stump	/stʌmp/	n., v.	the base of a tree left after the trunk has been cut; to walk with difficulty; to puzzle someone	树桩；困惑

2026-01-20

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	montage	/mɒnˈtɑːʒ/	n.	a combination of different images or elements to create a single composition	蒙太奇；拼接
2	waddle	/ˈwɒdəl/	v.	to walk with short steps, swaying from side to side, like a duck	蹒跚；摇摆走
3	lull	/lʌl/	v., n.	to calm or soothe; a temporary period of calm or quiet	使平静；间歇
4	exemplify	/ɪɡˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/	v.	to illustrate or clarify by example	举例说明；示范
5	wedge	/wɛdʒ/	n., v.	a piece of material, typically triangular, used to split or secure something; to force something into a narrow space	楔子；楔入
6	precursor	/prɪˈkɜːrsər/	n.	something that comes before and leads to the development of something else	前兆；先驱
7	urinal	/ˈjʊəːrɪnəl/	n.	a fixture or receptacle used for urinating, typically in a public restroom	小便池
8	collectively	/kəˈlɛktɪvli/	adv.	in a way that involves all members of a group; together	集体地；共同地
9	proceeds	/ˈproʊsiːdz/	n.	money earned from a particular event, sale, or activity	收入；收益
10	legitimate	/lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət/	adj., v.	authorized, lawful, or in accordance with rules; to make something lawful or acceptable	合法的；使合法
11	tuna	/ˈtuːnə/	n.	a large fish found in warm seas, often caught for food	金枪鱼
12	stun	/stʌn/	v.	to shock or surprise someone so much that they are temporarily unable to react	使震惊；使目瞪口呆
13	pierce	/pɪəs/	v.	to cut or make a hole in something, often with a sharp object	刺穿；穿透
14	grizzly	/ˈɡrɪzli/	adj., n.	relating to a type of bear, or something that is gruesome or terrifying	灰熊的；令人恐惧的
15	scrape	/skreɪp/	v., n.	to rub or scratch the surface of something; a harsh or unpleasant situation	刮擦；困境

2026-01-19

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	hyphen	/ˈhaɪfən/	n.	a punctuation mark used to join words or parts of words, especially in compound words	连字符
2	tripod	/ˈtraɪˌpɒd/	n.	a three-legged stand or support used for cameras, telescopes, etc.	三脚架
3	fastidious	/fæˈstɪdiəs/	adj.	very attentive to detail and accuracy; difficult to please	挑剔的；苛求的
4	shatter	/ˈʃætər/	v.	to break into many pieces; to destroy or damage something severely	打碎；粉碎
5	prod	/prɒd/	v., n.	to poke or jab with something pointed; to encourage someone to take action	戳；刺激
6	hostility	/hɒˈstɪlɪti/	n.	unfriendly or aggressive behavior; opposition	敌意；敌对行为
7	verdict	/ˈvɜːdɪkt/	n.	a decision or judgment, especially in a court of law	裁决；判决
8	diaper	/ˈdaɪəpər/	n.	a soft, absorbent cloth or disposable garment worn by babies to absorb waste	尿布
9	veto	/ˈviːtoʊ/	n., v.	the power to reject or prohibit a decision, proposal, etc.; to reject something	否决权；否决
10	hurl	/hɜːrl/	v.	to throw something with great force	猛投；大力投掷
11	cornerstone	/ˈkɔːrnərˌstoʊn/	n.	an important or fundamental element or principle of something	基石；基础
12	honorary	/ˈɒnəˌrɛri/	adj.	given as an honor or recognition without the usual requirements or duties	荣誉的；名誉的
13	epic	/ˈɛpɪk/	n., adj.	a long narrative poem about heroic deeds; grand or heroic in nature	史诗；宏大的
14	palette	/ˈpælɪt/	n.	a range of colors used by an artist; a flat surface used for mixing colors	调色板；色彩范围
15	armory	/ˈɑːrməri/	n.	a place where weapons are stored; a collection of military equipment	军械库；兵工厂

2026-01-18

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	detour	/ˈdiːtʊə(r)/	noun/verb	A long or roundabout route taken to avoid an obstacle or the travel along such a route.	绕行；便道
2	visualize	/ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz/	verb	To form a mental image of something; to make something visible to the eye.	想象；设想；使形象化
3	squabble	/ˈskwɒbl/	noun/verb	A noisy quarrel about something petty or trivial.	（为琐事）争吵；口角
4	synopsis	/sɪˈnɒpsɪs/	noun	A brief summary or general survey of something, such as a book or a film.	大纲；梗概
5	trestle	/ˈtresl/	noun	A framework consisting of a horizontal beam supported by two pairs of sloping legs, used as a support.	支架；桁架；栈桥
6	crossbreed	/ˈkrɒsbriːd/	verb/noun	To produce an animal or plant by mating or hybridizing two different species, breeds, or varieties.	杂交；异种繁殖
7	conceive	/kənˈsiːv/	verb	To become pregnant with a child; or to form or devise a plan or idea in the mind.	怀孕；构思；设想
8	litter	/ˈlɪtə(r)/	noun/verb	Trash left lying in an open or public place; or a group of young animals born at one time.	垃圾；（一胎所生的）一窝小动物
9	hurl	/hɜːl/	verb	To throw an object with great force; or to utter abusive words vehemently.	猛投；大声叫骂
10	mercury	/ˈmɜːkjəri/	noun	A heavy silvery-white metal which is liquid at ordinary temperatures (symbol: Hg).	汞；水银
11	shrub	/ʃrʌb/	noun	A woody plant which is smaller than a tree and has several main stems arising at or near the ground.	灌木
12	silica	/ˈsɪlɪkə/	noun	A hard, unreactive, colorless compound occurring as the mineral quartz and as a principal constituent of sandstone.	二氧化硅；硅石
13	faddish	/ˈfædɪʃ/	adj	Following a trend or fashion with great enthusiasm, but usually only for a short time.	趋于时尚的；风行的
14	prey	/preɪ/	noun/verb	An animal that is hunted and killed by another for food.	猎物；捕食
15	fragrant	/ˈfreɪɡrənt/	adj	Having a pleasant or sweet smell.	芬芳的；香的

2026-01-17

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	vulture	/ˈvʌltʃə(r)/	noun	A large bird of prey that feeds on carrion (dead animals); or a person who profits from others' local misfortune.	秃鹫；乘人之危者
2	mince	/mɪns/	verb/noun	To cut or grind food into very small pieces; or to walk with short, affected steps.	切碎；剁碎；娇揉造作地走
3	snort	/snɔːt/	verb/noun	To make a sudden explosive sound through one's nose, especially to express indignation or derision.	哼声；喷鼻息
4	substantiate	/səbˈstænʃieɪt/	verb	To provide evidence to support or prove the truth of something.	证实；证明
5	cannibal	/ˈkænɪbl/	noun	A person or animal that eats the flesh of its own kind.	食人者；同类相食的动物
6	silhouette	/ˌsɪluˈet/	noun/verb	The dark shape and outline of someone or something visible against a lighter background.	剪影；轮廓
7	cumulative	/ˈkjuːmjələtɪv/	adj	Increasing or growing by accumulated additions.	累积的；渐增的
8	checkmate	/ˈtʃekmeɪt/	noun/verb	A position in chess where the king is in check and there is no way to get out of it; a complete defeat.	（象棋中的）将死；彻底击败
9	strand	/strænd/	noun/verb	A single thin length of something like thread or hair; or to leave someone in a helpless situation.	一股（线、头发）；使搁浅
10	maim	/meɪm/	verb	To wound or injure someone so that part of the body is permanently damaged.	使残废；重伤
11	unison	/ˈjuːnɪsn/	noun	Simultaneous performance of action or utterance of speech; "in unison."	一致；齐唱；和谐
12	somber	/ˈsɒmbə(r)/	adj	Dark or dull in color or tone; gloomy or oppressively solemn.	忧郁的；昏暗的；严峻的
13	manicure	/ˈmænɪkjʊə(r)/	noun/verb	A cosmetic treatment of the hands involving cutting, shaping, and often painting of the nails.	修指甲；指甲护理
14	hype	/haɪp/	noun/verb	Extravagant or intensive publicity or promotion.	大肆宣传；炒作
15	cuff	/kʌf/	noun/verb	The end part of a sleeve, where the material of the sleeve is turned back or a separate band is sewn on.	袖口；手铐

2026-01-16

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	distortion	/dɪˈstɔːʃn/	noun	The action of giving a misleading account or impression; or the change of the original shape of something.	扭曲；失真；变形
2	shoal	/ʃəʊl/	noun	A large number of fish swimming together; or an area of shallow water.	鱼群；浅滩
3	infrared	/ˌɪnfrəˈred/	adj/noun	Radiant energy with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than microwaves.	红外线的
4	contraceptive	/ˌkɒntrəˈseptɪv/	adj/noun	(Of a method or device) serving to prevent pregnancy.	避孕的；避孕用具
5	insular	/ˈɪnsjələ(r)/	adj	Ignorant of or uninterested in cultures or ideas outside one's own experience; relating to an island.	孤立的；思想狭隘的；海岛的
6	incubator	/ˈɪŋkjubeɪtə(r)/	noun	An apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions for a newborn baby or for bacterial culture.	孵化器；早产儿保育箱
7	wiggle	/ˈwɪɡl/	verb/noun	To move or cause to move up and down or from side to side with small quick movements.	扭动；摆动
8	caviar	/ˈkæviɑː(r)/	noun	The pickled roe (eggs) of sturgeon or other large fish, eaten as a delicacy.	鱼子酱
9	rabies	/ˈreɪbiːz/	noun	A contagious and fatal viral disease of dogs and other mammals, transmissible through saliva to humans.	狂犬病
10	lotion	/ˈləʊʃn/	noun	A thick liquid preparation applied to the skin for medicinal or cosmetic purposes.	乳液；洗剂
11	apathy	/ˈæpəθi/	noun	Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.	冷漠；无兴趣
12	intrinsic	/ɪnˈtrɪnzɪk/	adj	Belonging naturally; essential; inherent.	固有的；内在的；本质的
13	indolent	/ˈɪndələnt/	adj	Wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy.	懒惰的；怠惰的
14	invigilate	/ɪnˈvɪdʒɪleɪt/	verb	To supervise candidates during an examination (chiefly British).	监考
15	flagrant	/ˈfleɪɡrənt/	adj	(Of something considered wrong or immoral) conspicuously or obviously offensive.	公然的；罪大恶极的；明目张胆的

2026-01-15

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	upheaval	/ʌpˈhiːvl/	noun	A violent or sudden change or disruption to something.	剧变；动乱
2	conjure	/ˈkʌndʒə(r)/	verb	To make something appear unexpectedly or as if by magic; to call to mind.	变戏法；召唤；想起
3	intransigent	/ɪnˈtrænzɪdʒənt/	adj	Unwilling or refusing to change one's views or to agree about something.	不妥协的；固执的
4	congested	/kənˈdʒestɪd/	adj	(Of a road or place) so full of traffic or people as to hinder or prevent freedom of movement.	拥挤的；堵塞的
5	optimum	/ˈɒptɪməm/	adj/noun	Most likely to produce a desired result; the most favorable conditions.	最适宜的；最佳的
6	hypotenuse	/haɪˈpɒtənjuːz/	noun	The longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle.	（直角三角形的）弦；斜边
7	incubate	/ˈɪŋkjubeɪt/	verb	To keep eggs, bacteria, etc., at a suitable temperature so that they develop; or for a disease to develop in the body.	孵化；（疾病）潜伏
8	rationale	/ˌræʃəˈnɑːl/	noun	A set of reasons or a logical basis for a course of action or a particular belief.	基本原理；根本原因
9	pike	/paɪk/	noun	A long-bodied freshwater fish with a pointed snout; or a historical weapon with a pointed metal head on a long wooden shaft.	梭子鱼；长枪
10	frock	/frɒk/	noun	A woman's or girl's dress; or a loose outer garment worn by peasants or monks.	连衣裙；僧袍
11	corrosion	/kəˈrəʊʒn/	noun	The process of eroding or eating away metal or other materials by chemical action.	腐蚀；侵蚀
12	burrow	/ˈbʌrəʊ/	noun/verb	A hole or tunnel dug by a small animal, such as a rabbit, as a dwelling.	地洞；挖掘
13	demean	/dɪˈmiːn/	verb	To cause a severe loss in the dignity of and respect for someone or something.	贬低；羞辱
14	archaic	/ɑːˈkeɪɪk/	adj	Very old or old-fashioned; relating to an earlier or primitive time.	古老的；陈旧的
15	obesity	/əʊˈbiːsəti/	noun	The state of being grossly fat or overweight.	肥胖；肥胖症

2026-01-14

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	earthenware	/ˈɜːθnweə(r)/	noun	Pottery made of clay fired at a relatively low temperature, which is porous unless glazed.	陶器
2	rummage	/ˈrʌmɪdʒ/	verb/noun	To search unsystematically and untidily through a mass or receptacle.	翻找；搜寻
3	sallow	/ˈsæləʊ/	adj	(Of a person's face or complexion) of an unhealthy yellow or pale brown color.	（肤色）腊黄的；病容的
4	hull	/hʌl/	noun/verb	The main body of a ship or other vessel; or the outer shell of a fruit or seed.	船体；（果实、种子的）外壳
5	bisect	/baɪˈsekt/	verb	To divide into two mainly equal parts.	平分；二等分
6	embed	/ɪmˈbed/	verb	To fix an object firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass.	嵌入；埋入
7	intermittent	/ˌɪntəˈmɪtənt/	adj	Occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady.	间歇的；断断续续的
8	fender	/ˈfendə(r)/	noun	The part of a vehicle that frames a wheel well; or a low metal guard in front of an open fireplace.	挡泥板；护舷；壁炉围栏
9	tarry	/ˈtæri/	verb/adj	To stay longer than intended; to delay leaving. As an adjective, it means like tar.	逗留；耽搁；柏油状的
10	knack	/næk/	noun	An acquired or natural skill at performing a task.	诀窍；本领
11	exodus	/ˈeksədəs/	noun	A mass departure of people, especially emigrants.	（大批人）离去；成群外出
12	rhinoceros	/raɪˈnɒsərəs/	noun	A large, thick-skinned herbivorous mammal with one or two upright horns on the snout.	犀牛
13	orgy	/ˈɔːdʒi/	noun	A wild party characterized by excessive drinking and activities; or an excessive indulgence in an activity.	狂欢；纵欲
14	infatuated	/ɪnˈfætʃueɪtɪd/	adj	Possessed by an intense but short-lived passion or admiration for someone.	着迷的；入迷的
15	favoritism	/ˈfeɪvərɪtɪzəm/	noun	The practice of giving unfair preferential treatment to one person or group at the expense of another.	偏袒；徇私

2026-01-13

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	broccoli	/ˈbrɒkəli/	noun	An edible green plant in the cabbage family whose large flowering head is eaten as a vegetable.	西兰花；花椰菜
2	patriarch	/ˈpeɪtriɑːk/	noun	The male head of a family or tribe; a powerful or influential man in a specific field.	家长；族长
3	carnation	/kɑːˈneɪʃn/	noun	A double-flowered cultivated variety of clove pink, with gray-green leaves and typically pink, white, or red flowers.	康乃馨
4	alimony	/ˈælɪməni/	noun	A husband's or wife's court-ordered provision for a spouse after separation or divorce.	赡养费
5	opaque	/əʊˈpeɪk/	adj	Not able to be seen through; not transparent. Also used to describe language that is hard to understand.	不透明的；难懂的
6	vibrant	/ˈvaɪbrənt/	adj	Full of energy and enthusiasm; or (of color) bright and striking.	充满活力的；鲜艳的
7	tumble	/ˈtʌmbl/	verb/noun	To fall suddenly, clumsily, or headlong; to decrease rapidly in value or amount.	跌倒；暴跌
8	grease	/ɡriːs/	noun/verb	Oily or fatty matter, often used as a lubricant; to coat or soil with oil.	油脂；润滑脂
9	quiz	/kwɪz/	noun/verb	A test of knowledge, especially as a competition or short exam; to ask someone questions.	小测验；提问
10	ambiguity	/ˌæmbɪˈɡjuːəti/	noun	The quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness.	模棱两可；歧义
11	endeavour	/ɪnˈdevə(r)/	verb/noun	To try hard to do or achieve something; an earnest attempt.	努力；尽力
12	terrain	/təˈreɪn/	noun	A stretch of land, especially with regard to its physical features.	地形；地势
13	disproportionate	/ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːʃənət/	adj	Too large or too small in comparison with something else.	不成比例的
14	vicious	/ˈvɪʃəs/	adj	Deliberately cruel or violent; or (of an animal) wild and dangerous.	邪恶的；凶残的
15	malformed	/ˌmælˈfɔːmd/	adj	(Of a person or part of the body) abnormally formed; misshapen.	畸形的

2026-01-12

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	sensuous	/ˈsenʃuəs/	adj	Relating to or affecting the senses rather than the intellect; aesthetically pleasing.	感官的；愉悦感官的
2	hangover	/ˈhæŋəʊvə(r)/	noun	Severe headache or other after-effects caused by drinking too much alcohol.	宿醉；遗留物
3	zoom	/zuːm/	verb/noun	To move or travel very quickly; or to change smoothly from a long shot to a close-up.	急速移动；变焦
4	reversion	/rɪˈvɜːʃn/	noun	A return to a previous state, practice, topic, or property ownership.	回复；（权利等）归还
5	dandy	/ˈdændi/	noun/adj	A man unduly devoted to style, neatness, and fashion in dress and appearance.	花花公子；极好的
6	resort	/rɪˈzɔːt/	noun/verb	A place frequented for holidays or recreation; or to turn to a strategy (often as a last hope).	度假胜地；凭借
7	oblige	/əˈblaɪdʒ/	verb	To make someone legally or morally bound to an action; to do as someone asks in order to help.	迫使；帮……忙
8	hypothetical	/ˌhaɪpəˈθetɪkl/	adj	Based on or serving as a hypothesis; supposed but not necessarily real or true.	假设的；虚构的
9	charter	/ˈtʃɑːtə(r)/	noun/verb	A written grant by a sovereign or legislative power; or the hiring of an aircraft or ship.	宪章；包租
10	broccoli	/ˈbrɒkəli/	noun	An edible green plant in the cabbage family whose large flowering head is eaten as a vegetable.	西兰花；花椰菜
11	martyr	/ˈmɑːtə(r)/	noun/verb	A person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs.	烈士；殉道者
12	harass	/ˈhærəs/	verb	To subject to aggressive pressure or intimidation.	骚扰；使困扰
13	tile	/taɪl/	noun/verb	A thin rectangular slab of baked clay or other material used for covering roofs, floors, or walls.	瓦片；瓷砖
14	honorary	/ˈɒnərəri/	adj	Conferred as an honor, without the usual requirements or functions.	名誉的；道义上的
15	disturbed	/dɪˈstɜːbd/	adj	Having had its normal pattern or functioning disrupted; emotionally or mentally unstable.	受干扰的；心神不宁的

2026-01-11

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	imposter	/ɪmˈpɒstər/	n.	someone who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive others	冒名顶替者；伪装者
2	insidious	/ɪnˈsɪdiəs/	adj.	proceeding in a subtle way but with harmful effects; treacherous	阴险的；潜伏的
3	strut	/strʌt/	v., n.	to walk with a proud, confident gait; a proud, confident walk	昂首阔步；神气十足地走
4	pawn	/pɔːn/	n., v.	a chess piece of least value; a person or thing manipulated or used for another's gain	棋子；典当；利用
5	uncanny	/ʌnˈkæni/	adj.	strange or mysterious, especially in a way that causes fear or unease	不可思议的；怪异的
6	silica	/ˈsɪlɪkə/	n.	a chemical compound found in sand, quartz, and other materials; silicon dioxide	二氧化硅
7	hostility	/hɒˈstɪlɪti/	n.	unfriendly or aggressive behavior; enmity	敌意；敌对行为
8	rivalry	/ˈraɪvəlri/	n.	competition or opposition between two or more entities	竞争；对抗
9	prestigious	/prɛˈstɪdʒəs/	adj.	having high status or respect due to reputation, influence, or achievements	有声望的；享有盛誉的
10	intriguing	/ɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ/	adj.	fascinating or arousing curiosity	引人入胜的；令人好奇的
11	contest	/ˈkɒntɛst/	n., v.	competition for a prize or victory; to compete in a contest	比赛；争夺
12	adverse	/ˈædvɜːrs/	adj.	harmful or unfavorable, especially in regard to circumstances or conditions	不利的；有害的
13	armory	/ˈɑːrməri/	n.	a place where weapons and military equipment are stored; a collection of weapons	军械库；兵工厂
14	fin	/fɪn/	n.	a thin, flat part of an aquatic animal's body used for swimming or steering	鳍；鳍状物
15	shutter	/ˈʃʌtər/	n., v.	a hinged cover or door for a window; to close or block something, often a business	百叶窗；关闭；停业

2026-01-10

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	methodical	/məˈθɑːdɪkəl/	adj.	done according to a systematic or established procedure	有条理的；系统的
2	apprehend	/ˌæprɪˈhɛnd/	v.	to arrest someone for a crime; to understand or perceive something	逮捕；理解
3	yummy	/ˈjʌmi/	adj.	delicious; having a pleasing taste	美味的；好吃的
4	infrastructure	/ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃər/	n.	the basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise	基础设施
5	fresco	/ˈfrɛskoʊ/	n.	a painting technique applied to fresh, wet plaster, or a painting made using this technique	湿壁画；壁画技法
6	certify	/ˈsɜːrtɪfaɪ/	v.	to formally confirm or attest to something as true, genuine, or satisfactory	证明；认证
7	arson	/ˈɑːrsən/	n.	the criminal act of deliberately setting fire to property	纵火
8	hornet	/ˈhɔːrnɪt/	n.	a large, aggressive stinging insect related to the wasp	大黄蜂
9	decor	/ˈdeɪkɔːr/	n.	the style and appearance of the interior of a room or building	装饰；室内布置
10	fatuous	/ˈfætʃʊəs/	adj.	silly and pointless; lacking intelligence or common sense	愚蠢的；昏庸的
11	jumbo	/ˈdʒʌmboʊ/	adj.	very large; of enormous size	巨大的
12	bout	/baʊt/	n.	a short period of intense activity or illness; a contest or fight	较量；发作
13	nasal	/ˈneɪzəl/	adj.	relating to the nose; having a sound produced through the nose	鼻的；鼻音的
14	partisan	/ˈpɑːrtɪzən/	adj., n.	strongly supporting a particular party, cause, or person; a member of a group or faction	偏袒的；党派成员
15	epitome	/ɪˈpɪtəmi/	n.	a perfect example or embodiment of something	典型；缩影

2026-01-09

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	advent	/ˈædvɛnt/	n.	the arrival or coming into being of something important	到来；降临
2	quip	/kwɪp/	n., v.	a witty remark or comment; to make a witty remark	俏皮话；嘲弄
3	reprimand	/ˈrɛprəˌmænd/	n., v.	to scold or rebuke someone; a formal expression of disapproval	谴责；训斥
4	euphoria	/juˈfɔːriə/	n.	a feeling of intense happiness or excitement	欣快；愉悦感
5	velocity	/vəˈlɒsɪti/	n.	the speed and direction of an object's movement	速度；速率
6	flex	/flɛks/	v., n.	to bend something, especially a muscle; the act of bending	弯曲；屈伸
7	flavoring	/ˈfleɪvərɪŋ/	n.	substance used to give a particular taste to food or drink	调味料；香料
8	lapse	/læps/	n., v.	a temporary failure or decline; to fall into a less desirable state	失误；衰退
9	fortuitous	/fɔːˈtjuːɪtəs/	adj.	happening by chance or accident, often in a lucky or beneficial way	偶然的；幸运的
10	expedient	/ɪkˈspiːdiənt/	adj., n.	convenient and practical, though possibly improper or immoral; a means to an end	权宜的；应急手段
11	dentistry	/ˈdɛntɪstri/	n.	the profession or practice of treating diseases and conditions of the teeth and gums	牙科
12	mantle	/ˈmæntəl/	n.	a cloak or covering; the outer layer of the Earth's structure	披风；地幔
13	kernel	/ˈkɜːrnəl/	n.	the soft, edible part of a seed or nut; a central or essential part of something	核心；种子
14	grovel	/ˈɡrɒvəl/	v.	to act in a humble or submissive way, often to gain favor	匍匐前进；谄媚
15	grove	/ɡroʊv/	n.	a small group of trees, often planted in a row	小树林

2026-01-08

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	carnage	/ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/	n.	the killing of a large number of people or animals; massacre	屠杀；大规模杀戮
2	migraine	/ˈmaɪɡreɪn/	n.	a severe, throbbing headache, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting	偏头痛
3	slavish	/ˈsleɪvɪʃ/	adj.	showing or relating to slavish obedience or servitude; subservient	奴隶般的；盲从的
4	dispensable	/dɪˈspɛnsəbəl/	adj.	not essential; able to be done without or replaced	可有可无的；不必要的
5	horde	/hɔːrd/	n.	a large group of people or things, often moving in a disorganized manner	一大群；暴民
6	adolescent	/ˌædəˈlɛsənt/	adj., n.	relating to or characteristic of adolescence; a young person in the process of developing into an adult	青春期的；青少年
7	spacious	/ˈspeɪʃəs/	adj.	having ample space; roomy	宽敞的；广阔的
8	Jupiter	/ˈdʒuːpɪtər/	n.	the largest planet in our solar system; also the Roman king of the gods	木星；朱庇特（罗马神话中的主神）
9	ornament	/ˈɔːrnəmənt/	n., v.	something used to decorate or add beauty; to decorate	装饰物；装饰
10	cater	/ˈkeɪtər/	v.	to provide food and services, often for a special event	承办宴席；为…提供饮食
11	lame	/leɪm/	adj., v.	having difficulty walking due to injury; weak or unconvincing	跛的；无力的；使跛
12	dairy	/ˈdɛəri/	n., adj.	relating to milk, its products, or the place where they are produced	乳制品；乳品的
13	rot	/rɒt/	v., n.	to decay or decompose; the process of decay	腐烂；腐败
14	ogre	/ˈoʊɡər/	n.	a large, ugly, frightening creature, often from folklore	食人怪物；怪兽
15	stalk	/stɔːk/	n., v.	the main stem of a plant; to follow someone stealthily	茎；悄悄跟踪

2026-01-07

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	woe	/wəʊ/	noun	Great sorrow or distress; often used in the plural (woes) to mean troubles.	悲痛；苦难
2	floral	/ˈflɔːrəl/	adj	Of, lend-relating to, or made of flowers.	花的；植物群的
3	synonymous	/sɪˈnɒnɪməs/	adj	(Of a word or phrase) having the same or nearly the same meaning as another.	同义的
4	electrify	/ɪˈlektrɪfaɪ/	verb	To charge with electricity; or to excite or thrill someone greatly.	使充电；使兴奋
5	hale	/heɪl/	adj	(Especially of an elderly person) strong and healthy.	（老当益壮的）强壮的；健朗的
6	inferior	/ɪnˈfɪəriə(r)/	adj/noun	Lower in rank, status, or quality.	较低的; 次等的; 下级的
7	snatch	/snætʃ/	verb/noun	To quickly seize something in a rude or eager way.	夺取；攫取
8	hieroglyph	/ˈhaɪərəɡlɪf/	noun	A stylized picture of an object representing a word, syllable, or sound, as found in ancient Egyptian writing.	象形文字
9	solemn	/ˈsɒləm/	adj	Formal and dignified; serious; characterized by deep sincerity.	庄严的；严肃的
10	synthesis	/ˈsɪnθəsɪs/	noun	The combination of components or elements to form a connected whole.	综合；合成
11	weary	/ˈwɪəri/	adj/verb	Feeling or showing tiredness, especially as a result of excessive exertion.	疲劳的；厌倦的
12	blunt	/blʌnt/	adj/verb	(Of a cutting edge or point) not sharp; or (of a person) uncompromisingly forthright.	钝的；直言不讳的
13	dispense	/dɪˈspens/	verb	To distribute or provide (a service or information) to a number of people.	分配；分发；配药
14	elite	/ɪˈliːt/	noun/adj	A select group that is superior in terms of ability or qualities to the rest of a group.	精英；精华
15	nil	/nɪl/	noun	Zero, especially as a score in certain games.	零；无

2026-01-06

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	withstand	/wɪðˈstænd/	verb	To remain undamaged or unaffected by; to resist or endure.	经受；承受；反抗
2	whitewash	/ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/	verb/noun	To deliberately conceal or gloss over mistakes or faults; a white liquid for painting walls.	粉饰；掩盖；粉刷
3	zest	/zest/	noun	Great enthusiasm and energy; or the outer colored part of the peel of a citrus fruit used as flavoring.	热心；趣味；橙皮
4	deform	/dɪˈfɔːm/	verb	To distort the shape or form of; to make something lose its natural shape.	使变形；使残缺
5	repository	/rɪˈpɒzɪtri/	noun	A place where things are stored and may be found; a person to whom a secret is entrusted.	贮藏室；仓库；智囊
6	regress	/rɪˈɡres/	verb	To return to a former or less developed state.	退化；倒退
7	revamp	/ˌriːˈvæmp/	verb	To give new and improved form, structure, or appearance to something.	翻新；修改
8	anthology	/ænˈθɒlədʒi/	noun	A published collection of poems or other pieces of writing.	选集；文选
9	irradiate	/ɪˈreɪdieɪt/	verb	To expose to radiation; to shine brightly on something.	放射；照射；（使）灿烂
10	skinny	/ˈskɪni/	adj	(Of a person) very thin; or (informal) thin and tight-fitting clothes.	极瘦的；紧身的
11	thatch	/θætʃ/	noun/verb	A roof covering of straw, reeds, or palm leaves.	茅草屋顶；用茅草覆盖
12	advocacy	/ˈædvəkəsi/	noun	Public support for or recommendation of a particular cause or policy.	拥护；主张；辩护
13	vial	/ˈvaɪəl/	noun	A small container, typically made of glass, used especially for holding liquid medicines.	小药瓶；小瓶
14	holster	/ˈhəʊlstə(r)/	noun	A holder for carrying a handgun or other firearm, typically made of leather and worn on a belt.	手枪皮套
15	abide	/əˈbaɪd/	verb	To accept or act in accordance with (a rule or decision); or to unable to tolerate something.	遵守；忍受；停留

2026-01-05

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	communicable	/kəˈmjuːnɪkəbl/	adj	(Of a disease) able to be transmitted from one sufferer to another; contagious.	可传染的
2	anonymity	/ˌænəˈnɪməti/	noun	The condition of being anonymous; lack of outstanding individual features.	匿名；不具名
3	remnant	/ˈremnənt/	noun	A small remaining quantity of something.	残留物；残余
4	tulip	/ˈtjuːlɪp/	noun	A spring-flowering plant of the lily family, with boldly colored cup-shaped flowers.	郁金香
5	theorem	/ˈθɪərəm/	noun	A general proposition not self-evident but proved by a chain of reasoning; a truth established by means of accepted truths.	定理；原理
6	metallurgy	/məˈtælədʒi/	noun	The branch of science and technology concerned with the properties of metals and their production and purification.	冶金学
7	pessimistic	/ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/	adj	Tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.	悲观的
8	beetle	/ˈbiːtl/	noun	An insect of an order distinguished by forewings modified into hard wing cases that cover the hindwings.	甲壳虫
9	sneaker	/ˈsniːkə(r)/	noun	A soft shoe with a rubber sole worn for sports or casual occasions.	运动鞋
10	howl	/haʊl/	verb/noun	A long, loud, doleful cry uttered by an animal such as a dog or wolf.	嚎叫；咆哮
11	judicial	/dʒuˈdɪʃl/	adj	Of, by, or appropriate to a court or judge.	司法的；审判的
12	intimacy	/ˈɪntɪməsi/	noun	Close familiarity or friendship; closeness.	亲密；隐私
13	compelling	/kəmˈpelɪŋ/	adj	Evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way.	引人入胜的；强迫性的
14	census	/ˈsensəs/	noun	An official count or survey of a population, typically recording various details of individuals.	人口普查
15	lash	/læʃ/	verb/noun	To strike someone with a whip or stick; or to fasten something securely with a cord or rope.	鞭打；捆绑；眼睫毛

2026-01-04

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	norm	/nɔːm/	noun	Something that is usual, typical, or standard; a standard or pattern of social behavior.	规范；标准
2	tensile	/ˈtensaɪl/	adj	Relating to tension; capable of being drawn out or stretched.	张力的；可拉伸的
3	expurgate	/ˈekspəɡeɪt/	verb	To remove matter thought to be objectionable or unsuitable from a book or account.	删除（不当之处）；修订
4	intuitive	/ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/	adj	Using or based on what one feels to be true even without conscious reasoning; instinctive.	直觉的；凭直觉获知的
5	heretic	/ˈherətɪk/	noun	A person believing in or practicing religious heresy; a person holding an opinion at odds with what is generally accepted.	异教徒；异端分子
6	cubic	/ˈkjuːbɪk/	adj	Having the shape of a cube; denoting a measurement of volume.	立方的；立方体的
7	stoneware	/ˈstəʊnweə(r)/	noun	Pottery that is baked at a very high temperature so that it becomes hard and like stone.	炻器；精陶
8	sinner	/ˈsɪnə(r)/	noun	A person who transgresses against divine law by committing an immoral act.	罪人
9	daring	/ˈdeərɪŋ/	adj/noun	Adventurous or audaciously bold; willingness to take risks.	大胆的；勇敢的
10	plate	/pleɪt/	noun/verb	A flat dish from which food is eaten; or a thin, flat sheet of metal or other material.	盘子；板材；镀金
11	scholarly	/ˈskɒləli/	adj	Involving or relating to serious academic study; having or showing knowledge and learning.	博学的；学术性的
12	formulae	/ˈfɔːmjuliː/	noun (plural)	The plural form of formula; mathematical rules expressed in symbols or fixed forms of words.	公式；规则
13	patron	/ˈpeɪtrən/	noun	A person who gives financial or other support to a person, organization, or cause; a customer.	赞助人；主顾
14	rank	/ræŋk/	noun/verb/adj	A position in the hierarchy of the armed forces or an organization; or having a foul smell.	等级；排名；恶臭的
15	accessory	/əkˈsesəri/	noun/adj	A thing which can be added to something else in order to make it more useful, versatile, or attractive.	配件；附件；从犯

2026-01-03

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	mitten	/ˈmɪtn/	noun	A glove with a single section for the thumb and a separate section for the other four fingers.	连指手套
2	gill	/ɡɪl/	noun	The paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water.	（鱼等的）鳃
3	gratuitous	/ɡrəˈtjuːɪtəs/	adj	Uncalled for; lacking good reason; unwarranted. Also means given or done free of charge.	无端的；免费的
4	derogatory	/dɪˈrɒɡətri/	adj	Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.	贬损的；无礼的
5	incisive	/ɪnˈsaɪsɪv/	adj	(Of a person or mental process) intelligently analytical and clear-thinking; direct and decisive.	深刻的；尖锐的
6	exhibitionist	/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃənɪst/	noun	A person who behaves in a way intended to attract attention or display their powers.	爱显露的人；露体狂
7	striped	/straɪpt/	adj	Marked with long, narrow bands of color.	有条纹的
8	stylish	/ˈstaɪlɪʃ/	adj	Fashionably elegant and sophisticated.	时髦的；格调雅致的
9	syndrome	/ˈsɪndrəʊm/	noun	A group of symptoms which consistently occur together, or a condition characterized by a set of associated symptoms.	综合征；并发症状
10	implant	/ɪmˈplɑːnt/	verb/noun	To insert or fix (an object or person) in a person's body, especially by surgery.	注入；植入；灌输
11	recruitment	/rɪˈkruːtmənt/	noun	The action of finding new people to join an organization or body.	招聘；招募
12	rim	/rɪm/	noun	The upper or outer edge of an object, typically something circular or hollow.	边缘；轮毂
13	dissipation	/ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/	noun	The squandering of money, energy, or resources; or the process of slowly disappearing or scattering.	浪费；消散；放荡
14	prophecy	/ˈprɒfəsi/	noun	A prediction of what will happen in the future.	预言
15	mobilize	/ˈməʊbəlaɪz/	verb	(Of a country or its government) prepare and organize (troops) for active service.	动员；调动

2026-01-02

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	sardonic	/sɑːˈdɒnɪk/	adj	Grimly mocking or cynical.	讽刺的；嘲笑的
2	lousy	/ˈlaʊzi/	adj	Very poor or bad; disgusting.	糟糕的；多虱的
3	segregation	/ˌseɡrɪˈɡeɪʃn/	noun	The enforced separation of different racial groups in a country, community, or establishment.	隔离；种族隔离
4	incense	/ˈɪnsens/	noun/verb	A gum or spice that gives off a sweet smell when burned; or to make someone very angry.	熏香；激怒
5	lurk	/lɜːk/	verb	To remain hidden so as to wait in ambush for someone or something.	潜伏；埋伏
6	attendant	/əˈtendənt/	noun/adj	A person employed to provide a service; or occurring with something else.	服务员；伴随的
7	oval	/ˈəʊvl/	adj/noun	Having a rounded and slightly elongated outline or shape like that of an egg.	椭圆形的；卵形的
8	calf	/kɑːf/	noun	A young cow or bull; also the fleshy part of the back of the leg below the knee.	小牛；腓肠肌（小腿肚）
9	sexist	/ˈseksɪst/	adj/noun	Characterized by or showing prejudice or discrimination on the basis of sex.	性别歧视的
10	cyclist	/ˈsaɪklɪst/	noun	A person who rides a bicycle.	骑自行车的人
11	plow	/plaʊ/	noun/verb	A large farming implement with blades to turn over soil (spelled 'plough' in UK).	犁；耕地
12	trace	/treɪs/	verb/noun	To find or discover by investigation; a very small amount of something.	追踪；痕迹；微量
13	bitch	/bɪtʃ/	noun/verb	A female dog; or (informal) to complain about something.	母狗；抱怨
14	dishonor	/dɪsˈɒnə(r)/	noun/verb	A state of shame or disgrace; to fail to respect something.	耻辱；使丢脸
15	distinctly	/dɪˈstɪŋktli/	adv	In a way that is readily distinguishable by the senses; clearly.	清楚地；显然

2026-01-01

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	allusion	/əˈluːʒn/	noun	An indirect reference to something or someone without mentioning it explicitly.	暗示；间接引用
2	reshuffle	/ˌriːˈʃʌfl/	verb/noun	To change the positions or roles of people within a group or organization.	改组；重新洗牌
3	delude	/dɪˈluːd/	verb	To make someone believe something that is not true; to deceive.	欺骗；迷惑
4	ravine	/rəˈviːn/	noun	A deep, narrow gorge with steep sides, typically one worn by flowing water.	沟壑；深谷
5	grievance	/ˈɡriːvəns/	noun	A real or imagined wrong or other cause for complaint or protest.	不满；冤屈；委屈
6	reclaim	/rɪˈkleɪm/	verb	To retrieve or recover something that was lost or taken away.	开拓；回收；感化
7	align	/əˈlaɪn/	verb	To place or arrange in a straight line; to give support to a person or group.	结盟；排整齐
8	vain	/veɪn/	adj	Producing no result; useless; or having an excessively high opinion of oneself.	徒劳的；虚荣的
9	offering	/ˈɒfərɪŋ/	noun	A thing offered as a religious sacrifice or a gift.	祭品；供奉
10	fossilize	/ˈfɒsəlaɪz/	verb	To preserve an animal or plant so that it becomes a fossil.	使成化石；陈腐
11	hostile	/ˈhɒstaɪl/	adj	Unfriendly; antagonistic; relating to an enemy.	敌对的；怀有敌意的
12	overboard	/ˈəʊvəbɔːd/	adv	From a ship or boat into the water.	自船上落下；在水里
13	fascinate	/ˈfæsɪneɪt/	verb	To attract the strong attention and interest of someone.	使入迷；使神魂颠倒
14	inn	/ɪn/	noun	A small hotel, typically one in the country, often providing food and drink.	客栈；小旅馆
15	irrigation	/ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn/	noun	The supply of water to land or crops to help growth, typically by means of channels.	灌溉