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PH-KAN: Port-Hamiltonian Kolmogorov-Arnold Network
[Submitted on 7 Apr 2026] · 2026-06-16 · via cs.AI updates on arXiv.org

Authors:Achraf El Messaoudi (UMLP, ENSMM, FEMTO-ST), Karim Cherifi (UMLP, ENSMM, FEMTO-ST), Yann Le Gorrec (UMLP, ENSMM, FEMTO-ST), Yongxin Wu (UMLP, ENSMM, FEMTO-ST)

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Abstract:Data-driven machine learning approaches have become increasingly attractive for nonlinear system identification, but standard models often fail to preserve the underlying physical structure and remain difficult to interpret, especially when no analytical model is available. In this context, port-Hamiltonian (pH) models provide a natural physics-informed representation. However, when these models are parameterized with standard multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), the learned constitutive components often remain poorly interpretable. In this paper, we propose a structure-preserving identification framework for nonlinear port-Hamiltonian systems based on Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs). The proposed PH-KAN model parameterizes the interconnection matrix, dissipation matrix, Hamiltonian, and input mapping using dedicated KAN blocks, while enforcing the port-Hamiltonian constraints by construction. This yields constitutive representations in which the nonlinear functions defining the identified pH components can be explicitly inspected, leading to a more interpretable model than with standard MLP-based parameterizations.

Submission history

From: Yongxin Wu [view email] [via CCSD proxy]
[v1] Tue, 7 Apr 2026 07:31:10 UTC (1,057 KB)