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eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

ECG-biometrics-bench: A Unified Framework for Reproducible Benchmarking of ECG Biometrics Physiology-Aware Masked Cross-Modal Reconstruction for Biosignal Representation Learning Towards Improving Speaker Distance Estimation through Generative Impulse Response Augmentation Federated Learning with Hypergradient-based Online Update of Aggregation Weights Soft Graph Diffusion Transformer for MIMO Detection SPLICE: Latent Diffusion over JEPA Embeddings for Conformal Time-Series Inpainting Sequential Inference for Gaussian Processes: A Signal Processing Perspective Statistical Channel Fingerprint Construction for Massive MIMO: A Unified Tensor Learning Framework Recent Advances in mm-Wave and Sub-THz/THz Oscillators for FutureG Technologies Cross-Subject Generalization for EEG Decoding: A Survey of Deep Learning Methods Super-resolution Multi-signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation by Hankel-structured Sensing and Decomposition Hankel and Toeplitz Rank-1 Decomposition of Arbitrary Matrices with Applications to Signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Adaptive Transform Coding for Semantic Compression EdgeSpike: Spiking Neural Networks for Low-Power Autonomous Sensing in Edge IoT Architectures Sparse Graph Learning from Sparse Data via Fiedler Number Maximization A Deep Learning Model for Battery State Prediction towards Intelligent Energy Management Transfer Learning for Tonal Noise Prediction in VRF Units Using Thermodynamic and Vibration Signals EVT-Based Generative AI for Tail-Aware Channel Estimation Monitoring exposure-length variations in submarine power cables using distributed fiber-optic sensing BandRouteNet: An Adaptive Band Routing Neural Network for EEG Artifact Removal Phase-Separated Complex Hilbert PCA on Markerless 3D Pose Estimation Data: A Global Phase Network and Its Extension to a Continuous Field on the Body Surface Selective Correlation Based Knowledge Distillation for Ground Reaction Force Estimation Deep Learning-Enabled Dissolved Oxygen Sensing in Biofouling Environments for Ocean Monitoring Speech Enhancement Based on Drifting Models Robust and Clinically Reliable EEG Biomarkers: A Cross Population Framework for Generalizable Parkinson's Disease Detection An AI-Based Supervisory Measurement Integrity Validation Layer for Cyber-Resilient AC/DC Protection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Explainable AI in Speaker Recognition -- Making Latent Representations Understandable Time-Localized Parametric Decomposition of Respiratory Airflow for Sub-Breath Analysis NAKUL-Med: Spectral-Graph State Space Models with Dynamics Kernels for Medical Signals An Algorithm for On-Sensor Agnostic Detection of Changes in Human Activity for Ultra-Low-Power Applications
Minimizing Classification Energy of Binarized Neural Netw...
Morteza Hosseini, Hirenkumar Paneliya, Uttej Kallakuri, Mohit Kh · 2019-03-25 · via eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

In this paper, we propose a low-power hardware for efficient deployment of binarized neural networks (BNNs) that have been trained for physiological datasets. BNNs constrain weights and feature-map to 1 bit, can pack in as many 1-bit weights as the width of a memory entry provides, and can execute multiple multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations with one fused bit-wise xnor and population-count instruction over aligned packed entries. Our proposed hardware is scalable with the number of processing engines (PEs) and the memory width, both of which adjustable for the most energy efficient configuration given an application. We implement two real case studies including Physical Activity Monitoring and Stress Detection on our platform, and for each case study on the target platform, we seek the optimal PE and memory configurations. Our implementation results indicate that a configuration with a good choice of memory width and number of PEs can be optimized up to 4x and 2.5x in energy consumption respectively on Artix-7 FPGA and on 65nm CMOS ASIC implementation. We also show that, generally, wider memories make more efficient BNN processing hardware. To further reduce the energy, we introduce Pool-Skipping technique that can skip at least 25% of the operations that are accompanied by a Max-Pool layer in BNNs, leading to a total of 22% operation reduction in the Stress Detection case study. Compared to the related works using the same case studies on the same target platform and with the same classification accuracy, our hardware is respectively 4.5x and 250x more energy efficient for the Stress Detection on FPGA and Physical Activity Monitoring on ASIC, respectively.