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eess.AS updates on arXiv.org

Dependence on Early and Late Reverberation of Single-Channel Speaker Distance Estimation MIST: Multimodal Interactive Speech-based Tool-calling Conversational Assistants for Smart Homes LiVeAction: a Lightweight, Versatile, and Asymmetric Neural Codec Design for Real-time Operation Weight-Decay Turns Transformer Loss Landscapes Villani: Functional-Analytic Foundations for Optimization and Generalization PairAlign: A Framework for Sequence Tokenization via Self-Alignment with Applications to Audio Tokenization WavCube: Unifying Speech Representation for Understanding and Generation via Semantic-Acoustic Joint Modeling Predictive-Generative Drift Decomposition for Speech Enhancement and Separation Minimizing Modality Gap from the Input Side: Your Speech LLM Can Be a Prosody-Aware Text LLM X-Voice: Enabling Everyone to Speak 30 Languages via Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Voice Cloning JASTIN: Aligning LLMs for Zero-Shot Audio and Speech Evaluation via Natural Language Instructions Phoneme-Level Deepfake Detection Across Emotional Conditions Using Self-Supervised Embeddings When Audio-Language Models Fail to Leverage Multimodal Context for Dysarthric Speech Recognition Dimensionality-Aware Anomaly Detection in Learned Representations of Self-Supervised Speech Models Mitigating Multimodal LLMs Hallucinations via Relevance Propagation at Inference Time Virtual Speech Therapist: A Clinician-in-the-Loop AI Speech Therapy Agent for Personalized and Supervised Therapy LASE: Language-Adversarial Speaker Encoding for Indic Cross-Script Identity Preservation Towards Improving Speaker Distance Estimation through Generative Impulse Response Augmentation Beyond Decodability: Reconstructing Language Model Representations with an Encoding Probe MMAudioReverbs: Video-Guided Acoustic Modeling for Dereverberation and Room Impulse Response Estimation Alethia: A Foundational Encoder for Voice Deepfakes From Birdsong to Rumbles: Classifying Elephant Calls with Out-of-Species Embeddings Beyond the Baseband: Adaptive Multi-Band Encoding for Full-Spectrum Bioacoustics Classification Predicting Upcoming Stuttering Events from Three-Second Audio: Stratified Evaluation Reveals Severity-Selective Precursors, and the Model Deploys Fully On-Device The False Resonance: A Critical Examination of Emotion Embedding Similarity for Speech Generation Evaluation DiffAnon: Diffusion-based Prosody Control for Voice Anonymization Recurrence-Based Nonlinear Vocal Dynamics as Digital Biomarkers for Depression Detection from Conversational Speech One Voice, Many Tongues: Cross-Lingual Voice Cloning for Scientific Speech Similarity Choice and Negative Scaling in Supervised Contrastive Learning for Deepfake Audio Detection Walking Through Uncertainty: An Empirical Study of Uncertainty Estimation for Audio-Aware Large Language Models Praxy Voice: Voice-Prompt Recovery + BUPS for Commercial-Class Indic TTS from a Frozen Non-Indic Base at Zero Commercial-Training-Data Cost
A Deep Learning Automatic Speech Recognition Model for Sh...
Leslie Wellington Sirora, Mainford Mutandavari · 2025-07-29 · via eess.AS updates on arXiv.org

This study presented the development of a deep learning-based Automatic Speech Recognition system for Shona, a low-resource language characterized by unique tonal and grammatical complexities. The research aimed to address the challenges posed by limited training data, lack of labelled data, and the intricate tonal nuances present in Shona speech, with the objective of achieving significant improvements in recognition accuracy compared to traditional statistical models. The research first explored the feasibility of using deep learning to develop an accurate ASR system for Shona. Second, it investigated the specific challenges involved in designing and implementing deep learning architectures for Shona speech recognition and proposed strategies to mitigate these challenges. Lastly, it compared the performance of the deep learning-based model with existing statistical models in terms of accuracy. The developed ASR system utilized a hybrid architecture consisting of a Convolutional Neural Network for acoustic modelling and a Long Short-Term Memory network for language modelling. To overcome the scarcity of data, data augmentation techniques and transfer learning were employed. Attention mechanisms were also incorporated to accommodate the tonal nature of Shona speech. The resulting ASR system achieved impressive results, with a Word Error Rate of 29%, Phoneme Error Rate of 12%, and an overall accuracy of 74%. These metrics indicated the potential of deep learning to enhance ASR accuracy for under-resourced languages like Shona. This study contributed to the advancement of ASR technology for under-resourced languages like Shona, ultimately fostering improved accessibility and communication for Shona speakers worldwide.