We give an axiomatic framework for conditional generalized deviation measures. Under financially reasonable assumptions, we give the correspondence between conditional coherent risk measures and generalized deviation measures. Moreover, we establish the notion of continuous-time risk contribution for conditional coherent risk measures and generalized deviation measures. With the help of the correspondence between these two different types of risk measures, we give a microscopic interpretation of their risk contributions. Particularly, we show that the risk contributions of time-consistent risk measures are still time-consistent. We also demonstrate that the second element of the BSDE solution $(Y, Z)$ associated with $g$-expectation has the meaning of risk contribution.