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stat.ML updates on arXiv.org

Adaptive multi-fidelity optimization with fast learning rates Enhancing AI and Dynamical Subseasonal Forecasts with Probabilistic Bias Correction Sample Complexity Bounds for Stochastic Shortest Path with a Generative Model The Harder Path: Last Iterate Convergence for Uncoupled Learning in Zero-Sum Games with Bandit Feedback Stylistic-STORM (ST-STORM) : Perceiving the Semantic Nature of Appearance Collective Kernel EFT for Pre-activation ResNets PRIM-cipal components analysis One-Shot Generative Flows: Existence and Obstructions Structural interpretability in SVMs with truncated orthogonal polynomial kernels Amortized Optimal Transport from Sliced Potentials MinShap: A Modified Shapley Value Approach for Feature Selection Unsupervised feature selection using Bayesian Tucker decomposition Multi-User mmWave Beam and Rate Adaptation via Combinatorial Satisficing Bandits Best of both worlds: Stochastic & adversarial best-arm identification Scalable Model-Based Clustering with Sequential Monte Carlo Expert-Guided Class-Conditional Goodness-of-Fit Scores for Interpretable Classification with Informative Missingness: An Application to Seismic Monitoring Lightweight Geometric Adaptation for Training Physics-Informed Neural Networks Gating Enables Curvature: A Geometric Expressivity Gap in Attention Zeroth-Order Optimization at the Edge of Stability Differentially Private Conformal Prediction CLion: Efficient Cautious Lion Optimizer with Enhanced Generalization Generative Augmented Inference Improving Machine Learning Performance with Synthetic Augmentation PAC-MCTS: Bias-Aware Pruning for Robust LLM-Guided Search and Planning Path-Sampled Integrated Gradients Heat and Matérn Kernels on Matchings Doubly Outlier-Robust Online Infinite Hidden Markov Model Momentum Further Constrains Sharpness at the Edge of Stochastic Stability Multistage Conditional Compositional Optimization BOAT: Navigating the Sea of In Silico Predictors for Antibody Design via Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization
Beyond Convergence: Identifiability of Machine Learning a...
Reza Sameni · 2023-07-21 · via stat.ML updates on arXiv.org

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning models are extensively used for parameter optimization and regression problems. However, not all inverse problems in ML are ``identifiable,'' indicating that model parameters may not be uniquely determined from the available data and the data model's input-output relationship. In this study, we investigate the notion of model parameter identifiability through a case study focused on parameter estimation from motion sensor data. Utilizing a bipedal-spring mass human walk dynamics model, we generate synthetic data representing diverse gait patterns and conditions. Employing a deep neural network, we attempt to estimate subject-wise parameters, including mass, stiffness, and equilibrium leg length. The results show that while certain parameters can be identified from the observation data, others remain unidentifiable, highlighting that unidentifiability is an intrinsic limitation of the experimental setup, necessitating a change in data collection and experimental scenarios. Beyond this specific case study, the concept of identifiability has broader implications in ML and deep learning. Addressing unidentifiability requires proven identifiable models (with theoretical support), multimodal data fusion techniques, and advancements in model-based machine learning. Understanding and resolving unidentifiability challenges will lead to more reliable and accurate applications across diverse domains, transcending mere model convergence and enhancing the reliability of machine learning models.