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stat.ML updates on arXiv.org

Adaptive multi-fidelity optimization with fast learning rates Enhancing AI and Dynamical Subseasonal Forecasts with Probabilistic Bias Correction Sample Complexity Bounds for Stochastic Shortest Path with a Generative Model The Harder Path: Last Iterate Convergence for Uncoupled Learning in Zero-Sum Games with Bandit Feedback Stylistic-STORM (ST-STORM) : Perceiving the Semantic Nature of Appearance Collective Kernel EFT for Pre-activation ResNets PRIM-cipal components analysis One-Shot Generative Flows: Existence and Obstructions Structural interpretability in SVMs with truncated orthogonal polynomial kernels Amortized Optimal Transport from Sliced Potentials MinShap: A Modified Shapley Value Approach for Feature Selection Unsupervised feature selection using Bayesian Tucker decomposition Multi-User mmWave Beam and Rate Adaptation via Combinatorial Satisficing Bandits Best of both worlds: Stochastic & adversarial best-arm identification Scalable Model-Based Clustering with Sequential Monte Carlo Expert-Guided Class-Conditional Goodness-of-Fit Scores for Interpretable Classification with Informative Missingness: An Application to Seismic Monitoring Lightweight Geometric Adaptation for Training Physics-Informed Neural Networks Gating Enables Curvature: A Geometric Expressivity Gap in Attention Zeroth-Order Optimization at the Edge of Stability Differentially Private Conformal Prediction CLion: Efficient Cautious Lion Optimizer with Enhanced Generalization Generative Augmented Inference Improving Machine Learning Performance with Synthetic Augmentation PAC-MCTS: Bias-Aware Pruning for Robust LLM-Guided Search and Planning Path-Sampled Integrated Gradients Heat and Matérn Kernels on Matchings Doubly Outlier-Robust Online Infinite Hidden Markov Model Momentum Further Constrains Sharpness at the Edge of Stochastic Stability Multistage Conditional Compositional Optimization BOAT: Navigating the Sea of In Silico Predictors for Antibody Design via Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization
Beyond Laplace and Gaussian: Exploring the Generalized Ga...
Roy Rinberg, Ilia Shumailov, Vikrant Singhal, Rachel Cummings, N · 2025-06-14 · via stat.ML updates on arXiv.org

Differential privacy (DP) is obtained by randomizing a data analysis algorithm, which necessarily introduces a tradeoff between its utility and privacy. Many DP mechanisms are built upon one of two underlying tools: Laplace and Gaussian additive noise mechanisms. We expand the search space of algorithms by investigating the Generalized Gaussian (GG) mechanism, which samples the additive noise term $x$ with probability proportional to $e^{-\frac{| x |}σ^β }$ for some $β\geq 1$ (denoted $GG_{β, σ}(f,D)$). The Laplace and Gaussian mechanisms are special cases of GG for $β=1$ and $β=2$, respectively. We prove that the full GG family satisfies differential privacy and extend the PRV accountant to support privacy loss computation for these mechanisms. We then instantiate the GG mechanism in two canonical private learning pipelines, PATE and DP-SGD. Empirically, we explore PATE and DP-SGD with the GG mechanism across the computationally feasible values of $β$: $β\in [1,2]$ for DP-SGD and $β\in [1,4]$ for PATE. For both mechanisms, we find that $β=2$ (Gaussian) performs as well as or better than other values in their computational tractable domains.This provides justification for the widespread adoption of the Gaussian mechanism in DP learning.