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cs.RO updates on arXiv.org

FineCog-Nav: Integrating Fine-grained Cognitive Modules for Zero-shot Multimodal UAV Navigation DENALI: A Dataset Enabling Non-Line-of-Sight Spatial Reasoning with Low-Cost LiDARs SENSE: Stereo OpEN Vocabulary SEmantic Segmentation Continual Hand-Eye Calibration for Open-world Robotic Manipulation PLAF: Pixel-wise Language-Aligned Feature Extraction for Efficient 3D Scene Understanding GaussianFlow SLAM: Monocular Gaussian Splatting SLAM Guided by GaussianFlow GIST: Multimodal Knowledge Extraction and Spatial Grounding via Intelligent Semantic Topology $π_{0.7}$: a Steerable Generalist Robotic Foundation Model with Emergent Capabilities R3D: Revisiting 3D Policy Learning Vision-Based Safe Human-Robot Collaboration with Uncertainty Guarantees Benchmarking Classical Coverage Path Planning Heuristics on Irregular Hexagonal Grids for Maritime Coverage Scenarios NEAT-NC: NEAT guided Navigation Cells for Robot Path Planning HRDexDB: A Large-Scale Dataset of Dexterous Human and Robotic Hand Grasps ADAPT: Benchmarking Commonsense Planning under Unspecified Affordance Constraints An Intelligent Robotic and Bio-Digestor Framework for Smart Waste Management Efficient closed-form approaches for pose estimation using Sylvester forms World-Value-Action Model: Implicit Planning for Vision-Language-Action Systems A Nonasymptotic Theory of Gain-Dependent Error Dynamics in Behavior Cloning CooperDrive: Enhancing Driving Decisions Through Cooperative Perception SpaceMind: A Modular and Self-Evolving Embodied Vision-Language Agent Framework for Autonomous On-orbit Servicing HiVLA: A Visual-Grounded-Centric Hierarchical Embodied Manipulation System UMI-3D: Extending Universal Manipulation Interface from Vision-Limited to 3D Spatial Perception Towards Multi-Object-Tracking with Radar on a Fast Moving Vehicle: On the Potential of Processing Radar in the Frequency Domain Beyond Conservative Automated Driving in Multi-Agent Scenarios via Coupled Model Predictive Control and Deep Reinforcement Learning Failure Identification in Imitation Learning Via Statistical and Semantic Filtering A Dynamic-Growing Fuzzy-Neuro Controller, Application to a 3PSP Parallel Robot Vision-Language-Action Jump-Starting for Reinforcement Learning Robotic Agents A Mechanistic Analysis of Sim-and-Real Co-Training in Generative Robot Policies ESCAPE: Episodic Spatial Memory and Adaptive Execution Policy for Long-Horizon Mobile Manipulation Evolvable Embodied Agent for Robotic Manipulation via Long Short-Term Reflection and Optimization
A Contact-Driven Framework for Manipulating in the Blind
Muhammad Suhail Saleem, Lai Yuan, Maxim Likhachev · 2025-10-23 · via cs.RO updates on arXiv.org

Robots often face manipulation tasks in environments where vision is inadequate due to clutter, occlusions, or poor lighting--for example, reaching a shutoff valve at the back of a sink cabinet or locating a light switch above a crowded shelf. In such settings, robots, much like humans, must rely on contact feedback to distinguish free from occupied space and navigate around obstacles. Many of these environments often exhibit strong structural priors--for instance, pipes often span across sink cabinets--that can be exploited to anticipate unseen structure and avoid unnecessary collisions. We present a theoretically complete and empirically efficient framework for manipulation in the blind that integrates contact feedback with structural priors to enable robust operation in unknown environments. The framework comprises three tightly coupled components: (i) a contact detection and localization module that utilizes joint torque sensing with a contact particle filter to detect and localize contacts, (ii) an occupancy estimation module that uses the history of contact observations to build a partial occupancy map of the workspace and extrapolate it into unexplored regions with learned predictors, and (iii) a planning module that accounts for the fact that contact localization estimates and occupancy predictions can be noisy, computing paths that avoid collisions and complete tasks efficiently without eliminating feasible solutions. We evaluate the system in simulation and in the real world on a UR10e manipulator across two domestic tasks--(i) manipulating a valve under a kitchen sink surrounded by pipes and (ii) retrieving a target object from a cluttered shelf. Results show that the framework reliably solves these tasks, achieving up to a 2x reduction in task completion time compared to baselines, with ablations confirming the contribution of each module.