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cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

DUAL-BLADE: Dual-Path NVMe-Direct KV-Cache Offloading for Edge LLM Inference Progressive Semantic Communication for Efficient Edge-Cloud Vision-Language Models Efficient, VRAM-Constrained xLM Inference on Clients Folding Tensor and Sequence Parallelism for Memory-Efficient Transformer Training & Inference DORA: A Scalable Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning System for Language Model Training AMMA: A Multi-Chiplet Memory-Centric Architecture for Low-Latency 1M Context Attention Serving RaMP: Runtime-Aware Megakernel Polymorphism for Mixture-of-Experts Spark Policy Toolkit: Semantic Contracts and Scalable Execution for Policy Learning in Spark Internet of Everything in the 6G Era: Paradigms, Enablers, Potentials and Future Directions PolyKV: A Shared Asymmetrically-Compressed KV Cache Pool for Multi-Agent LLM Inference A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations ITAS: A Multi-Agent Architecture for LLM-Based Intelligent Tutoring Latency and Cost of Multi-Agent Intelligent Tutoring at Scale TACO: Efficient Communication Compression of Intermediate Tensors for Scalable Tensor-Parallel LLM Training FreeScale: Distributed Training for Sequence Recommendation Models with Minimal Scaling Cost CommFuse: Hiding Tail Latency via Communication Decomposition and Fusion for Distributed LLM Training A Taxonomy and Resolution Strategy for Client-Level Disagreements in Federated Learning Usable Agent Discovery for Decentralized AI Systems Cloud to Edge: Benchmarking LLM Inference On Hardware-Accelerated Single-Board Computers Data-Free Contribution Estimation in Federated Learning using Gradient von Neumann Entropy Shard the Gradient, Scale the Model: Serverless Federated Aggregation via Gradient Partitioning Promoting Simple Agents: Ensemble Methods for Event-Log Prediction GraphLeap: Decoupling Graph Construction and Convolution for Vision GNN Acceleration on FPGA AGNT2: Autonomous Agent Economies on Interaction-Optimized Layer 2 Infrastructure FedSIR: Spectral Client Identification and Relabeling for Federated Learning with Noisy Labels Stream-CQSA: Avoiding Out-of-Memory in Attention Computation via Flexible Workload Scheduling A Delta-Aware Orchestration Framework for Scalable Multi-Agent Edge Computing Federated Learning over Blockchain-Enabled Cloud Infrastructure Optimal Routing for Federated Learning over Dynamic Satellite Networks: Tractable or Not? Sherpa.ai Privacy-Preserving Multi-Party Entity Alignment without Intersection Disclosure for Noisy Identifiers
MoEntwine: Unleashing the Potential of Wafer-scale Chips ...
Xinru Tang, Jingxiang Hou, Dingcheng Jiang, Taiquan Wei, Jiaxin · 2025-10-29 · via cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

As large language models (LLMs) continue to scale up, mixture-of-experts (MoE) has become a common technology in SOTA models. MoE models rely on expert parallelism (EP) to alleviate memory bottleneck, which introduces all-to-all communication to dispatch and combine tokens across devices. However, in widely-adopted GPU clusters, high-overhead cross-node communication makes all-to-all expensive, hindering the adoption of EP. Recently, wafer-scale chips (WSCs) have emerged as a platform integrating numerous devices on a wafer-sized interposer. WSCs provide a unified high-performance network connecting all devices, presenting a promising potential for hosting MoE models. Yet, their network is restricted to a mesh topology, causing imbalanced communication pressure and performance loss. Moreover, the lack of on-wafer disk leads to high-overhead expert migration on the critical path. To fully unleash this potential, we first propose Entwined Ring Mapping (ER-Mapping), which co-designs the mapping of attention and MoE layers to balance communication pressure and achieve better performance. We find that under ER-Mapping, the distribution of cold and hot links in the attention and MoE layers is complementary. Therefore, to hide the migration overhead, we propose the Non-invasive Balancer (NI-Balancer), which splits a complete expert migration into multiple steps and alternately utilizes the cold links of both layers. Evaluation shows ER-Mapping achieves communication reduction up to 62%. NI-Balancer further delivers 54% and 22% improvements in MoE computation and communication, respectively. Compared with the SOTA NVL72 supernode, the WSC platform delivers an average 39% higher per-device MoE performance owing to its scalability to larger EP.