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cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

DUAL-BLADE: Dual-Path NVMe-Direct KV-Cache Offloading for Edge LLM Inference Progressive Semantic Communication for Efficient Edge-Cloud Vision-Language Models Efficient, VRAM-Constrained xLM Inference on Clients Folding Tensor and Sequence Parallelism for Memory-Efficient Transformer Training & Inference DORA: A Scalable Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning System for Language Model Training AMMA: A Multi-Chiplet Memory-Centric Architecture for Low-Latency 1M Context Attention Serving RaMP: Runtime-Aware Megakernel Polymorphism for Mixture-of-Experts Spark Policy Toolkit: Semantic Contracts and Scalable Execution for Policy Learning in Spark Internet of Everything in the 6G Era: Paradigms, Enablers, Potentials and Future Directions PolyKV: A Shared Asymmetrically-Compressed KV Cache Pool for Multi-Agent LLM Inference A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations ITAS: A Multi-Agent Architecture for LLM-Based Intelligent Tutoring Latency and Cost of Multi-Agent Intelligent Tutoring at Scale TACO: Efficient Communication Compression of Intermediate Tensors for Scalable Tensor-Parallel LLM Training FreeScale: Distributed Training for Sequence Recommendation Models with Minimal Scaling Cost CommFuse: Hiding Tail Latency via Communication Decomposition and Fusion for Distributed LLM Training A Taxonomy and Resolution Strategy for Client-Level Disagreements in Federated Learning Usable Agent Discovery for Decentralized AI Systems Cloud to Edge: Benchmarking LLM Inference On Hardware-Accelerated Single-Board Computers Data-Free Contribution Estimation in Federated Learning using Gradient von Neumann Entropy Shard the Gradient, Scale the Model: Serverless Federated Aggregation via Gradient Partitioning Promoting Simple Agents: Ensemble Methods for Event-Log Prediction GraphLeap: Decoupling Graph Construction and Convolution for Vision GNN Acceleration on FPGA AGNT2: Autonomous Agent Economies on Interaction-Optimized Layer 2 Infrastructure FedSIR: Spectral Client Identification and Relabeling for Federated Learning with Noisy Labels Stream-CQSA: Avoiding Out-of-Memory in Attention Computation via Flexible Workload Scheduling A Delta-Aware Orchestration Framework for Scalable Multi-Agent Edge Computing Federated Learning over Blockchain-Enabled Cloud Infrastructure Optimal Routing for Federated Learning over Dynamic Satellite Networks: Tractable or Not? Sherpa.ai Privacy-Preserving Multi-Party Entity Alignment without Intersection Disclosure for Noisy Identifiers
RServe: Overlapping Encoding and Prefill for Efficient LM...
Tianyu Guo, Tianming Xu, Xianjie Chen, Junru Chen, Nong Xiao, Xi · 2025-09-29 · via cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

Large multimodal models (LMMs) typically employ an encoding module to transform multimodal data inputs into embeddings, which are then fed to language models for further processing. However, efficiently serving LMMs remains highly challenging due to the inherent complexity of their inference pipelines. Traditional serving engines co-locate the encoding module and the language model, leading to significant resource interference and tight data dependency. Recent studies have alleviated this issue by disaggregating the encoding module from the model, following a design style of prefill-decode disaggregation. Nevertheless, these approaches fail to fully exploit parallelism both within individual requests (intra-request) and across multiple requests (inter-request). To overcome the limitation, we propose REDServe, an LMM inference system that efficiently orchestrates intra- and inter-request pipelines. REDServe is designed to reduce low latency and maximize parallelism at both intra- and inter-request granularities. Built on the disaggregated architecture of the encoding module and language model, REDServe adopts a fine-grained scheduling method that overlaps multimodal encoding with the forward computation of the language model within a single request. For inter-request pipeline, REDServe leverages schedulable tokens and token budgets to balance computational loads across micro-batches. Combined with chunked prefill, this enables a novel scheduling strategy that coordinates the execution of intra- and inter-request pipelines. Experimental evaluations on representative LMMs show that REDServe achieves substantial latency reduction of up to 66% while improving throughput by up to 109%, significantly outperforming existing serving approaches.