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cs.DB updates on arXiv.org

Block-Sphere Vector Quantization GroupAffect-4: A Multimodal Dataset of Four-Person Collaborative Interaction CogScale: Scalable Benchmark for Sequence Processing TextAlign: Preference Alignment for Text Rendering with Hierarchical Rewards LogRouter: Adaptive Two-Level LLM Routing for Log Question Answering in Big Data Systems Agentic Cost-Aware Query Planning with Knowledge Distillation for Big Data Analytics Covariance Structure and Coordinate Heterogeneity Govern Binary Quantization of Contrastive Embeddings IVF-TQ: Calibration-Free Streaming Vector Search via a Codebook-Free Residual Layer Automatic Unsupervised Ensemble Outlier Model Selection--Extended Version A Generative AI Framework for Intelligent Utility Billing CO 2 Analytics and Sustainable Resource Optimisation Towards Foundation Models for Relational Databases with Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Gaussian Relational Graph Transformer Croissant Baker: Metadata Generation for Discoverable, Governable, and Reusable ML Datasets Reducing Hallucination in Vision-Language Models via Stage-wise Preference Optimization under Distribution Shift A Horn extension of DL-Lite with NL data complexity 3D Primitives are a Spatial Language for VLMs Enabling AI-Native Mobility in 6G: A Real-World Dataset for Handover, Beam Management, and Timing Advance A CAP-like Trilemma for Large Language Models: Correctness, Non-bias, and Utility under Semantic Underdetermination EpiCastBench: Datasets and Benchmarks for Multivariate Epidemic Forecasting FERMI: Exploiting Relations for Membership Inference Against Tabular Diffusion Models Toward Multi-Database Query Reasoning for Text2Cypher Autonomous FAIR Digital Objects: From Passive Assertions to Active Knowledge HOME-KGQA: A Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal Knowledge Graph Question Answering on Household Daily Activities Detect, Localize, and Explain: Interactive Hierarchical Log Anomaly Analytics with LLM Augmentation Open Ontologies: Tool-Augmented Ontology Engineering with Stable Matching Alignment Machine Learning-Based Pre-Test Risk Stratification for PCR-Confirmed Chlamydia Using Patient-Reported Data and Urine Biomarkers Reconciling Consistency-Based Diagnosis with Actual-Causality-Based Explanations PrepBench: How Far Are We from Natural-Language-Driven Data Preparation? Anatomy of a Query: W5H Dimensions and FAR Patterns for Text-to-SQL Evaluation Building informative materials datasets beyond targeted objectives
Ontology alignment: A Content-Based Bayesian Approach
Vladimir Menkov, Paul Kantor · 2019-08-25 · via cs.DB updates on arXiv.org

There are many legacy databases, and related stores of information that are maintained by distinct organizations, and there are other organizations that would like to be able to access and use those disparate sources. Among the examples of current interest are such things as emergency room records, of interest in tracking and interdicting illicit drugs, or social media public posts that indicate preparation and intention for a mass shooting incident. In most cases, this information is discovered too late to be useful. While agencies responsible for coordination are aware of the potential value of contemporaneous access to new data, the costs of establishing a connection are prohibitive. The problem grown even worse with the proliferation of ``hash-tagging,'' which permits new labels and ontological relations to spring up overnight. While research interest has waned, the need for powerful and inexpensive tools enabling prompt access to multiple sources has grown ever more pressing. This paper describes techniques for computing alignment matrix coefficients, which relate the fields or content of one database to those of another, using the Bayesian Ontology Alignment tool (BOA). Particular attention is given to formulas that have an easy-to-understand meaning when all cells of the data sources containing values from some small set. These formulas can be expressed in terms of probability estimates. The estimates themselves are given by a ``black box'' polytomous logistic regression model (PLRM), and thus can be easily generalized to the case of any arbitrary probability-generating model. The specific PLRM model used in this example is the BOXER Bayesian Extensible Online Regression model.