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cs.DB updates on arXiv.org

Block-Sphere Vector Quantization GroupAffect-4: A Multimodal Dataset of Four-Person Collaborative Interaction CogScale: Scalable Benchmark for Sequence Processing TextAlign: Preference Alignment for Text Rendering with Hierarchical Rewards LogRouter: Adaptive Two-Level LLM Routing for Log Question Answering in Big Data Systems Agentic Cost-Aware Query Planning with Knowledge Distillation for Big Data Analytics Covariance Structure and Coordinate Heterogeneity Govern Binary Quantization of Contrastive Embeddings IVF-TQ: Calibration-Free Streaming Vector Search via a Codebook-Free Residual Layer Automatic Unsupervised Ensemble Outlier Model Selection--Extended Version A Generative AI Framework for Intelligent Utility Billing CO 2 Analytics and Sustainable Resource Optimisation Towards Foundation Models for Relational Databases with Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Gaussian Relational Graph Transformer Croissant Baker: Metadata Generation for Discoverable, Governable, and Reusable ML Datasets Reducing Hallucination in Vision-Language Models via Stage-wise Preference Optimization under Distribution Shift A Horn extension of DL-Lite with NL data complexity 3D Primitives are a Spatial Language for VLMs Enabling AI-Native Mobility in 6G: A Real-World Dataset for Handover, Beam Management, and Timing Advance A CAP-like Trilemma for Large Language Models: Correctness, Non-bias, and Utility under Semantic Underdetermination EpiCastBench: Datasets and Benchmarks for Multivariate Epidemic Forecasting FERMI: Exploiting Relations for Membership Inference Against Tabular Diffusion Models Toward Multi-Database Query Reasoning for Text2Cypher Autonomous FAIR Digital Objects: From Passive Assertions to Active Knowledge HOME-KGQA: A Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal Knowledge Graph Question Answering on Household Daily Activities Detect, Localize, and Explain: Interactive Hierarchical Log Anomaly Analytics with LLM Augmentation Open Ontologies: Tool-Augmented Ontology Engineering with Stable Matching Alignment Machine Learning-Based Pre-Test Risk Stratification for PCR-Confirmed Chlamydia Using Patient-Reported Data and Urine Biomarkers Reconciling Consistency-Based Diagnosis with Actual-Causality-Based Explanations PrepBench: How Far Are We from Natural-Language-Driven Data Preparation? Anatomy of a Query: W5H Dimensions and FAR Patterns for Text-to-SQL Evaluation Building informative materials datasets beyond targeted objectives
One Ring to Shuffle Them All: Scalable Intra-Process Data...
Adam Szymański, Tyler Akidau · 2026-05-28 · via cs.DB updates on arXiv.org

As server CPUs scale to dozens and now hundreds of cores per socket, parallel query engines must rethink how they redistribute data between threads. Partitioned operators such as hash joins and aggregations require frequent data redistribution across threads, yet existing intra-process shuffle designs fundamentally fail to scale with core count: batch partitioning avoids cross-thread synchronization in the hot path but materializes all intermediate data, introduces a global producer/consumer barrier, and requires a consumption approach with low cache locality, while channel-based streaming avoids materialization but incurs per-channel synchronization that scales poorly with core count. As core counts rise, these architectural tradeoffs increasingly prevent engines from fully utilizing modern hardware. We present a ring-buffer streaming shuffle design that addresses these shortcomings through lock-free atomic slot acquisition into fixed-size batch groups, achieving amortized O(1) synchronization cost per batch and O(M) memory independent of input size. Ring-buffer shuffle has been implemented in Redpanda's Oxla query engine for two years, where it currently powers production queries for Redpanda SQL users. We evaluate all three approaches on a 72-core NVIDIA GraceHopper, a 192-core dual-socket AWS Graviton4, and a 96-core (192-thread) AMD EPYC. On a 72-core single-socket system the ring buffer outperforms channel streaming by up to 44% and batch partitioning by up to 79%; at 192 cores the advantage over channel grows to over 100% and over 300% versus batch partitioning. Even so, on chiplet architectures with many partitioned L3 caches, the shared atomic counter becomes a cross-die bottleneck and channel-based streaming remains competitive. End-to-end Graviton4 evaluation on TPC-H (21 queries) and ClickBench (43 queries) shows the advantage is workload-shape-dependent.