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cs.CR updates on arXiv.org

Agentic Vulnerability Reasoning on Windows COM Binaries From Beats to Breaches:How Offensive AI Infers Sensitive User Information from Playlists Undetectable Backdoors in Model Parameters: Hiding Sparse Secrets in High Dimensions When Embedding-Based Defenses Fail: Rethinking Safety in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems Token-Efficient Change Detection in LLM APIs Selfie-Capture Dynamics as an Auxiliary Signal Against Deepfakes and Injection Attacks for Mobile Identity Verification Trident: Improving Malware Detection with LLMs and Behavioral Features When Alignment Isn't Enough: Response-Path Attacks on LLM Agents RefusalGuard: Geometry-Preserving Fine-Tuning for Safety in LLMs Checkerboard: A Simple, Effective, Efficient and Learning-free Clean Label Backdoor Attack with Low Poisoning Budget Block-wise Codeword Embedding for Reliable Multi-bit Text Watermarking Secret Stealing Attacks on Local LLM Fine-Tuning through Supply-Chain Model Code Backdoors Enhancing Linux Privilege Escalation Attack Capabilities of Local LLM Agents Defusing the Trigger: Plug-and-Play Defense for Backdoored LLMs via Tail-Risk Intrinsic Geometric Smoothing Evaluating Jailbreaking Vulnerabilities in LLMs Deployed as Assistants for Smart Grid Operations: A Benchmark Against NERC Standards Behavioral Canaries: Auditing Private Retrieved Context Usage in RL Fine-Tuning FlexServe: A Fast and Secure LLM Serving System for Mobile Devices with Flexible Resource Isolation Breaking MCP with Function Hijacking Attacks: Novel Threats for Function Calling and Agentic Models Text Steganography with Dynamic Codebook and Multimodal Large Language Model An AI Agent Execution Environment to Safeguard User Data TwoHamsters: Benchmarking Multi-Concept Compositional Unsafety in Text-to-Image Models Fundamental Limitations of Favorable Privacy-Utility Guarantees for DP-SGD Symbolic Guardrails for Domain-Specific Agents: Stronger Safety and Security Guarantees Without Sacrificing Utility Hardening x402: PII-Safe Agentic Payments via Pre-Execution Metadata Filtering QShield: Securing Neural Networks Against Adversarial Attacks using Quantum Circuits Hijacking Text Heritage: Hiding the Human Signature through Homoglyphic Substitution Like a Hammer, It Can Build, It Can Break: Large Language Model Uses, Perceptions, and Adoption in Cybersecurity Operations on Reddit Private Seeds, Public LLMs: Realistic and Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data Generation One Word at a Time: Incremental Completion Decomposition Breaks LLM Safety Measuring and Exploiting Contextual Bias in LLM-Assisted Security Code Review
A Determination Scheme for Quasi-Identifiers Using Unique...
Jipmin Jung, Phillip Park, Jaedong Lee, Hyein Lee, Geonkook Lee, · 2018-04-13 · via cs.CR updates on arXiv.org

Objectives; The accumulation and usefulness of clinical data have increased with IT development. While using clinical data that needs to be identifiable to obtain meaningful information, it is essential to ensure that data is de-identified and unnecessary clinical information is minimized to protect personal information. This process requires criteria and an appropriate method as there are clear identifiers as well as quasi-identifiers that are not readily identifiable. Methods; To formulate such a method, first, primary quasi-identifiers were selected by classifying information in 20 clinical personal information database tables into Direct-Identifier (DID), Quasi-Identifier (QI), Sensitive Attribute (SA), and Non-Sensitive Attribute (NSA) according to its type. Secondary QIs were then selected by assessing the risk for outliers by measuring uniqueness values of the selected data and scoring re-identification by calculating equivalence class of the influence on other data on QI removal. Third, the risk of re-identification of data users was numeralized and classified. Lastly, the final QI according to user class was determined by comparing the calculated re-identification scores to the threshold values of user classes. Results; Eventually, final QIs ranging from a minimum of 18 to a maximum of 28 were selected by making an assumption about user classes and using it as criteria. Conclusions; The QI selection method presented by the current investigators can be used by researchers at the final checkup stage before they de-identify the selected QIs. Therefore, clinical data users can securely and efficiently use clinical data containing personal information by objectively selecting QIs using the method proposed in the present study.