The head of the CIA on Tuesday publicly touted a number of recent changes the spy agency has made that mark a “fundamental reshaping” of how it uses, and pursues, cutting-edge technology.

“We simply can't afford to wait for a risk-free approach when it comes to emerging technologies, it doesn't exist. We have to move fast, we have to be aggressive, and we have to take full advantage of the ingenuity that sets America apart,” CIA Director John Ratcliffe said in rare remarks at the AWS Summit in Washington, D.C.

In particular, he emphasized the potential, and risk, posed by frontier artificial intelligence models, saying it would not be “misplaced to refer to their capabilities as akin to digital nuclear weapons.”

“AI, in particular, is a domain in which the CIA must excel, because every algorithmic decision has implications for U.S. strategic advantage and for the national security of all of our people,” Ratcliffe, who served as director of national intelligence during the first Trump administration, told the audience.

His remarks on AI and other related internal agency changes serve as a progress report from Ratcliffe’s confirmation early last year where he vowed to make the CIA less averse to risk in order to better confront growing threats from foreign competitors, especially China.

He noted that last year he had elevated the agency’s Center for Cyber Intelligence into its own mission center and transformed its Directorate of Digital Innovation into the Directorate of Mission Systems.

The reconfigured entity “doesn't have offensive cyber or open source duties and responsibilities,” but rather will focus on “core functions, like cybersecurity and advanced data and infrastructure services,” according to Ratcliffe.

“Simply put, it will dramatically strengthen the foundation of our entire information technology architecture.”

In that vein, the agency is undertaking an “aggressive data sprint right now as we speak to enhance the discovery and exploitation of all of our mission data,” he said. “We will drive data standardization across the entire agency, increase our ability to better integrate all of our holdings and train our officers on how to use all of our new capabilities.”

In addition, Ratcliffe said the CIA had revamped its procurement framework and “dramatically” shortened the time it takes to adopt new technologies from nearly three years to roughly six months, leading to hundreds of new acquisitions.

And the agency has established an Office of Corporate Partnerships to “give our private industry partners a single point of access,” he said.

“If all of this sounds to you who are listening like these are just redrawn lines on an organizational chart, I promise you it isn't,” Ratcliffe told the audience. “This is the fundamental reshaping of the CIA's entire approach to technology.”