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Shiroha白羽的博客

Golang 踩坑 —— interface 为参数的时候传 nil 指针 Codeforces Round 925 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 924 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 923 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 922 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 921 (Div. 2) Educational Codeforces Round 161 (Rated for Div. 2) Codeforces Round 920 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 919 (Div. 2) Hello 2024 Good Bye 2023 Codeforces Round 918 (Div. 4) 个人备份的常用 macOS 清理命令 Codeforces Round 917 (Div. 2) Pinely Round 3 (Div. 1 + Div. 2) Educational Codeforces Round 160 (Rated for Div. 2) Codeforces Round 915 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 914 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 913 (Div. 3) Educational Codeforces Round 159 (Rated for Div. 2) Codeforces Round 912 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 911 (Div. 2) CodeTON Round 7 (Div. 1 + Div. 2, Rated, Prizes!) Educational Codeforces Round 158 (Rated for Div. 2) Codeforces Round 910 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 909 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 908 (Div. 2) Educational Codeforces Round 157 (Rated for Div. 2) C++自定义的字面量 Codeforces Round 907 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 916 (Div. 3) 关于 LRU map 的一些灵感 2023 杭州站 ICPC 现场赛 反复横跳的 Clang-Tidy(cert-dcl21-cpp) Codeforces Round 906 (Div. 2) 一段奇怪的 CPP 代码 Codeforces Round 905 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 904 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 903 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 902 (Div. 2, based on COMPFEST 15 - Final Round) Codeforces Round 901 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 900 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 899 (Div. 2) Educational Codeforces Round#155 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 898 (Div. 4) CodeTON Round 6 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 897 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 896 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 887 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 895 (Div. 3) 左值-右值-将亡值 blog.mauve.icu Pinely Round 2 (Div. 1 + Div. 2) Harbour.Space Scholarship Contest 2023-2024 (Div. 1 + Div. 2) Codeforces Round 894 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 888 (Div. 3) Educational Codeforces Round#153 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 893 (Div. 2) OTPAUTH,两步验证中的通用协议 Codeforces Round 892 (Div. 2) Codeforces Round 891 (Div. 3) Codeforces Round 890 (Div. 2) Educational Codeforces Round#152 (Div. 2) blog.mauve.icu Java Script 的 null 和 undefined 随想 记一次 SQL LEFT JOIN 没有得到预期结果的错误 Codeforces Round#789(Div. 2) GCC/G++ 预编译头性能优化 使用 Junit5 和 Mockito 实现 SpringBoot 的单元测试最优美的解决方案 centOS 防火墙 docker-compse 的问题 C++ 语言实现动态变化的线程池 Codeforces Round#744 (Div. 3) 计算机图形学 Windows 通过网络访问 WSL2 原生 JavaScript 实现图片裁剪 面试复习(计算机图形学) 面试复习(算法) Codeforces Round#706(Div. 2)-Let's Go Hiking 面试复习(Java) 面试复习(Git) 面试复习(Linux) 面试复习(数据库) 面试复习(计算机网络) 面试复习(操作系统) 面试复习(C++) Codeforces Round#699 (Div. 2) 清理 WSL2 的磁盘占用 Codeforces Round#697 (Div. 3) Windows 下的 NTFS 驱动器索引 BUG 计算机网络复习 记一次 Navicat 连接 MySQL 一直报认证错误(Access denied) 计算机网络实验复习 WSL1 使用 Docker 一直无法启动 我的ACM脚印 2020牛客暑期多校训练营(第三场)D-Points Construction Problem——构造 2020牛客暑期多校训练营(第三场)E-Two Matchings——复杂思维与简单dp 2020牛客暑期多校训练营(第二场)I-Interval——最大流转对偶图求最短路 Educational Codeforces Round 80 D. Minimax Problem——二分+二进制处理 Codeforces Round 606 E. Two Fairs——图论 Codeforces Round 612 (Div. 2) C. Garland——DP
Educational Codeforces Round 156 (Rated for Div. 2)
Shiroha · 2023-11-20 · via Shiroha白羽的博客

A. Sum of Three

大致题意

将一个数拆成三个数,要求这三个数不同且都不是 $3$ 的倍数,给出一种拆法即可

思路

要拆成三个不同的数,且都不是 $3$ 的倍数,那么最小之能拆成 $1, 2, x$ 且 $x \geq 4$,而且还得保证 $x$ 不是 $3$ 的倍数。若这样拆了之后 $x$ 还是 $3$ 的倍数,那就只能 $1, 4, x$ 这样拆

AC code

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void solve() {
int _;
cin >> _;
for (int ts = 0; ts < _; ++ts) {
int n;
cin >> n;
if (n <= 6 || n == 9) {
cout << "NO" << endl;
} else if (n % 3) {
cout << "YES" << endl;
cout << "1 2 " << n - 3 << endl;
} else {
cout << "YES" << endl;
cout << "1 4 " << n - 5 << endl;
}
}
}

B. Fear of the Dark

大致题意

笛卡尔坐标系上有两个灯,一个目标点,现在需要从 $(0, 0)$ 出发,走到目标点,路径完全任意,但是必须在灯光下走,问这两盏灯的最小灯光范围是多少

思路

比较简单,只有两种可能:1、只用一盏灯,2、同时用两盏灯

AC code

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void solve() {
int _;
cin >> _;
for (int ts = 0; ts < _; ++ts) {
int px, py, ax, ay, bx, by;
cin >> px >> py >> ax >> ay >> bx >> by;
auto dist = [&](int a, int b, int x, int y) {
return sqrt((a - x) * (a - x) + (b - y) * (b - y));
};

double a0 = dist(0, 0, ax, ay);
double b0 = dist(0, 0, bx, by);
double ap = dist(px, py, ax, ay);
double bp = dist(px, py, bx, by);
double ab = dist(ax, ay, bx, by);

double ans = max(ap, a0);
ans = min(ans, max(bp, b0));
ans = min(ans, max(max(min(a0, b0), min(ap, bp)), ab / 2));
cout << setprecision(10) << ans << endl;
}
}

C. Decreasing String

大致题意

有一个初始的字符串,每次删除一个,使其每次都保证是字典序最小的方案,将每一次的结果字符串拼接,得到一个最终结果字符串,问这个字符串的第 $x$ 位的字母是什么

思路

也是比较简单的题,要保证字典序最小,那就得使得字符串前缀尽可能保证非递减即可。用单调栈模拟一下就行

AC code

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void solve() {
int _;
cin >> _;

string str;
str.reserve(1e6 + 10);
for (int ts = 0; ts < _; ++ts) {
int pos;
cin >> str >> pos;

// bs
if (pos <= str.size()) {
cout << str[pos - 1];
continue;
}

int l = 0, r = str.size();
while (l + 1 < r) {
int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
int tot = (str.size() + (str.size() - mid)) * (mid + 1) / 2;
if (tot < pos) l = mid;
else r = mid;
}
pos -= (str.size() + (str.size() - l)) * (l + 1) / 2 + 1;

vector<char> st;
int cur = 0;
l++;
while (l--) {
while (cur < str.size() && (st.empty() || st.back() <= str[cur])) st.push_back(str[cur++]);
if (cur == str.size()) st.pop_back();
else if (!st.empty() && st.back() > str[cur]) st.pop_back();
}
while (cur < str.size()) st.push_back(str[cur++]);

cout << st[pos];
}
}