惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

大猫的无限游戏
大猫的无限游戏
S
SegmentFault 最新的问题
量子位
A
Arctic Wolf
L
Lohrmann on Cybersecurity
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
WordPress大学
WordPress大学
V
Vulnerabilities – Threatpost
博客园 - Franky
C
Cyber Attacks, Cyber Crime and Cyber Security
The Cloudflare Blog
Last Week in AI
Last Week in AI
The Hacker News
The Hacker News
I
Intezer
J
Java Code Geeks
P
Privacy International News Feed
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
S
Secure Thoughts
Cisco Talos Blog
Cisco Talos Blog
阮一峰的网络日志
阮一峰的网络日志
S
Securelist
Security Latest
Security Latest
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
小众软件
小众软件
Jina AI
Jina AI
有赞技术团队
有赞技术团队
人人都是产品经理
人人都是产品经理
博客园_首页
酷 壳 – CoolShell
酷 壳 – CoolShell
T
The Exploit Database - CXSecurity.com
雷峰网
雷峰网
T
Tenable Blog
www.infosecurity-magazine.com
www.infosecurity-magazine.com
P
Privacy & Cybersecurity Law Blog
Simon Willison's Weblog
Simon Willison's Weblog
博客园 - 【当耐特】
T
Threat Research - Cisco Blogs
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
MongoDB | Blog
MongoDB | Blog
D
DataBreaches.Net
N
News | PayPal Newsroom
Google Online Security Blog
Google Online Security Blog
K
Kaspersky official blog
H
Help Net Security
宝玉的分享
宝玉的分享
罗磊的独立博客
Webroot Blog
Webroot Blog
月光博客
月光博客
B
Blog RSS Feed
Recorded Future
Recorded Future

Hacker News - Newest: "LLM"

GitHub - lechmazur/position_bias: A benchmark for testing whether LLM judges keep the same preference when two lightly edited versions of the same story are shown in opposite orders. Flex routing (EU and EFTA) Dark Factories: Retooling for LLM Velocity Ask HN: What would be the impact of a LLM output injection attack? GitHub - AronDaron/dataset-generator: No-code desktop app for generating high-quality synthetic datasets to fine-tune LLMs — plan-then-execute pipeline, LLM-as-judge, HuggingFace upload. GitHub - Oaklight/llm-rosetta: Production-ready LLM API translation layer for Python — bidirectional conversion between OpenAI, Anthropic & Google formats via hub-and-spoke IR. Optional API gateway. Streaming & non-streaming. Zero core deps. Contributions welcome! GitHub - browser-use/browser-harness: Self-healing browser harness that enables LLMs to complete any task. GitHub - moeen-mahmud/remen: Remen turns thoughts into something you can return to Analyzing 156 LLM Launch Posts on Hacker News ChatGPT vs Gemini vs Claude: The Best LLM Subscription You Should Buy GitHub - salaamalykum/quran-semantic-search: High-density RAG Semantic Search Engine & Quran Corpus (GEO/SEO Architecture) GitHub - NVIDIA/TensorRT-LLM: TensorRT LLM provides users with an easy-to-use Python API to define Large Language Models (LLMs) and supports state-of-the-art optimizations to perform inference efficiently on NVIDIA GPUs. TensorRT LLM also contains components to create Python and C++ runtimes that orchestrate the inference execution in a performant way. The State of LLM Bug Bounties in 2026 Operational Readiness Criteria for Tool-Using LLM Agents Meshcore: Architecture for a Decentralized P2P LLM Inference Network How an LLM becomes more coherent as we train it GitHub - seetrex-ai/laimark GitHub - Jossifresben/BibCrit: AI-assited biblical textual criticism GitHub - wastedcode/memex: File system based wiki, maintained by Claude 99helpers.com GitHub - cliver-project/AITrigram GitHub - unbody-io/adapt: A self-evolving memory layer for AI agents. GitHub - hb20007/awesome-gen-ai-fails: A list of incidents where reliance on generative AI and LLMs resulted in harm to companies, individuals, or society GitHub - nevenkordic/localmind: Run any local LLM with persistent memory and context. CLI agent over Ollama with SQLite-backed hybrid recall. No cloud. Ask HN: What are the machine requirements for a LLM like Llama-3.1-8B? Faster LLM Inference via Sequential Monte Carlo grpo explained: group relative policy optimization for llm finetuning - cgft Stop comparing price per million tokens: the hidden LLM API costs · TensorZero Andrej Karpathy's LLM Wiki Is a Bad Idea GitHub - GG-QandV/mnemostroma: Offline RAM-first cognitive leer/coprocessor for AI agents and robotics. Solves "Context Abandonment" with 20-80ms latency using a dual-thread biomimetic memory architecture (ONNX + SQLite WAL). mempalace/agent at agent · skorotkiewicz/mempalace GitHub - Nyquest-ai/nyquest-rust-fullstack-pub: Nyquest — Semantic Compression Proxy for LLMs. 350+ rules, local LLM stage, 15-75% token savings. Full Rust stack. GitHub - TheoV823/mneme: Enforce architectural decisions in AI-assisted development. GitHub - klemenvod/TokenBrawl: A 1v1 Bomberman-style game where two LLM agents play autonomously against each other. No human plays — you watch the AIs fight. Each agent receives a text description of the board state, reasons about it, and outputs a move as JSON. The game engine executes it. Introducing the Common AI Provider: LLM and AI Agent Support for Apache Airflow Power Circuit AI: Designing Power Electronic Circuits for Motor Drives with Generative Artificial Intelligence Ask HN: How to program with IDE and LLM on CPU locally? Show HN: Agent-cache – Multi-tier LLM/tool/session caching for Valkey and Redis Bonsai 1-bit WebGPU - a Hugging Face Space by webml-community The LLM Fallacy: Misattribution in AI-Assisted Cognitive Workflows Ask HN: Simple tooling for local LLM code critique without IDE integration? Can a General LLM Diagnose a DICOM Slice? A 10-Case Public Benchmark Charts-of-Thought: Enhancing LLM Visualization Literacy (PDF, 2026) GitHub - Mesh-LLM/mesh-llm: Distributed AI/LLM for the people. Share compute privately or publicly to power your agents and chat. GitHub - seamus-brady/springdrift: A persistent runtime for long-lived LLM agents Writing an LLM from scratch, part 32k -- Interventions: training a better model locally with gradient accumulation Ask HN: Which LLM model and agentic CLI are you using for local development? GitHub - wayneColt/modelcascade: Route local. Escalate smart. Never overspend. Open-source multi-model cascade routing for autonomous agents. LLM pricing is 100x harder than you think GitHub - asakin/llm-primer: Pre-warmed Claude Code sessions in tmux. No startup wait. GitHub - EggerMarc/chat-rs: A multi-provider LLM framework for Rust. GitHub - SynapseKit/SynapseKit: Minimal, async-first Python framework for production LLM apps- 2 hard deps, no magic, no SaaS. A Claude Skill that Makes LLM Paragraphs More Bearable Does Gas Town 'steal' usage from users' LLM credits & paid services to improve itself? What's Claude Code Actually Doing? Open the Black Box with the Arthur Engine Milla Jovovich's New Open Source LLM Memory App and the Dark Code Problem Your intuition of LLM token usage might be wrong Show HN: Bloomberg Terminal for LLM ops – free and open source GitHub - 0xchamin/mcptube: Transform YouTube videos into a compounding knowledge base with transcripts, vision analysis, and agentic search. Works as an MCP server for Claude, Copilot & more. Show HN: Open KB: Open LLM Knowledge Base Your LLM is a compiler, not a runtime GitHub - sapountzis/Unslop: A Web Feed That Deserves You crates.io: Rust Package Registry Beyond Karpathy's LLM-Wiki: The Necessity of Cognitive Governance GitHub - amitshekhariitbhu/llm-internals: Learn LLM internals step by step - from tokenization to attention to inference optimization. GitHub - parallem-ai/parallem: An expressive library for running agents with the Batch API. GitHub - stfurkan/pi-llm LLM-Wiki Show HN: Formal – Formal verification for AI-generated code using Lean 4 LRTS – Regression testing for LLM prompts (open source, local-first) LLM Wiki Skill: Build a Second Brain with Claude Code and Obsidian I built an LLM Wiki and RAG solution: here's a demo for a security KB The biggest advance in AI since the LLM Predict-Rlm: The LLM Runtime That Lets Models Write Their Own Control Flow the-synthetic-library/the-synthetic-mind at main · joshferrer1/the-synthetic-library GitHub - yisding/reviewwiggum GitHub - Donnyb369/mcp-spine: Context Minifier & State Guard — Local-first MCP middleware proxy GitHub - Beledarian/wgpu-llm: A from-scratch LLM inference engine that uses wgpu (the cross-platform WebGPU implementation) to dispatch WGSL compute shaders for every math operation a Transformer needs. No CUDA. No Python. No massive framework dependencies. Just Rust, raw shaders, and your GPU. GitHub - anitiue/Hindsight: An experience-driven self-improvement framework for LLM agents — 基于经验的 LLM Agent 自我改进框架 GitHub - stef41/lmscan: 🔍 Detect AI-generated text and fingerprint which LLM wrote it. Open-source GPTZero alternative. Zero dependencies, works offline. GitHub - alainnothere/AmdPerformanceTesting: Amd Performance Testing Ask HN: Is a purely Markdown-based CRM a terrible idea? Optimized for LLM agents Context Engineering - LLM Memory and Retrieval for AI Agents | Weaviate little_helper_tui/letter.md at main · sleepyeldrazi/little_helper_tui GitHub - EvanZhouDev/umr: The Unified Model Registry for all your local AI apps. GitHub - JordanCT/VigIA-Orchestrator Your Agent Is Mine: Measuring Malicious Intermediary Attacks on the LLM Supply Chain A Taxonomy of RL Environments for LLM Agents Llama LLM Network Feture GitHub - genedeng-ca/ai-mac-migration: AI-powered Mac-to-Mac migration tool - replace Apple Migration Assistant with intelligent, selective transfer using local LLMs GitHub - lunargate-ai/gateway: High-performance self-hosted AI gateway (OpenAI-compatible) with routing, retries, and streaming GitHub - AuthBits/webmcp: A lightweight, prompt-driven MCP web research server for high-quality LLM powered information extraction. Externalization in LLM Agents: A Unified Review of Memory, Skills, Protocols and Harness Engineering Springdrift: An Auditable Persistent Runtime for LLM Agents with Case-Based Memory, Normative Safety, and Ambient Self-Perception High-Stakes Personalization: Rethinking LLM Customization for Individual Investor Decision-Making From Static Templates to Dynamic Runtime Graphs: A Survey of Workflow Optimization for LLM Agents HUOZIIME: An On-Device LLM-enhanced Input Method for Deep Personalization TIDE: Token-Informed Depth Execution for Per-Token Early Exit in LLM Inference Characterizing WebGPU Dispatch Overhead for LLM Inference Across Four GPU Vendors, Three Backends, and Three Browsers LLM Targeted Underperformance Disproportionately Impacts Vulnerable Users
GitHub - getlago/lago-agent-sdk-python
AnhTho_FR · 2026-05-27 · via Hacker News - Newest: "LLM"

Instrument LLM clients and emit usage events to Lago for billing.

                  ┌──────────────┐
your code ──────► │ wrapped client│ ──► provider (Bedrock / Mistral / …)
                  └──────┬───────┘
                         │ (extract usage)
                         ▼
                  ┌──────────────┐
                  │  Lago events │ ──► api.getlago.com
                  └──────────────┘

What it does

  • Wraps your existing LLM client in place — no API surface change for your application code.
  • Extracts usage from each response into a normalized shape (CanonicalUsage).
  • Buffers events in memory, flushes them in batches to Lago's /events/batch endpoint.
  • Survives provider/Lago outages with exponential backoff and a bounded buffer.
  • p99 wrap-overhead under 5 ms — your call is never blocked on Lago.

Install

pip install lago-agent-sdk

For Bedrock support: pip install 'lago-agent-sdk[bedrock]' (adds boto3). For Mistral support: pip install 'lago-agent-sdk[mistral]' (adds mistralai). For Anthropic native support: pip install 'lago-agent-sdk[anthropic]' (adds anthropic). For OpenAI native support: pip install 'lago-agent-sdk[openai]' (adds openai). For Gemini native support: pip install 'lago-agent-sdk[gemini]' (adds google-genai).

Quickstart — Bedrock

import boto3
from lago_agent_sdk import LagoSDK

sdk = LagoSDK(
    api_key="<YOUR_LAGO_API_KEY>",
    api_url="https://api.getlago.com/api/v1/",
    default_subscription_id="sub_acme",
)
client = sdk.wrap(boto3.client("bedrock-runtime", region_name="eu-west-1"))

resp = client.converse(
    modelId="eu.amazon.nova-lite-v1:0",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": [{"text": "Hello"}]}],
)
sdk.flush()

The wrapped client behaves identically to the original — same arguments, same return shape, same exceptions. The SDK adds an in-memory queue that batches events to Lago in the background.

Quickstart — Anthropic

from anthropic import Anthropic
from lago_agent_sdk import LagoSDK

sdk = LagoSDK(api_key="...", default_subscription_id="sub_acme")
client = sdk.wrap(Anthropic(api_key="..."))

resp = client.messages.create(
    model="claude-sonnet-4-6",
    max_tokens=200,
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}],
)
sdk.flush()

Works with Anthropic and AsyncAnthropic. Both messages.create(..., stream=True) and the messages.stream(...) context manager are instrumented — usage is captured from the final message_delta event in either case.

Quickstart — Mistral

from mistralai.client import Mistral
from lago_agent_sdk import LagoSDK

sdk = LagoSDK(api_key="...", default_subscription_id="sub_acme")
client = sdk.wrap(Mistral(api_key="..."))

resp = client.chat.complete(
    model="mistral-small-latest",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}],
)
sdk.flush()

Quickstart — OpenAI

from openai import OpenAI
from lago_agent_sdk import LagoSDK

sdk = LagoSDK(api_key="...", default_subscription_id="sub_acme")
client = sdk.wrap(OpenAI(api_key="..."))

resp = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}],
    max_completion_tokens=200,
)
sdk.flush()

Works with OpenAI and AsyncOpenAI. Covers both Chat Completions (client.chat.completions.create) and the newer Responses API (client.responses.create), sync + streaming. For streaming, the wrapper auto-injects stream_options={"include_usage": True} so the final chunk carries usage data — without it OpenAI emits no usage on streamed responses.

Reasoning tokens (llm_reasoning_tokens) populate automatically when you call an o-series model (o4-mini, o1, etc.) — OpenAI is the first provider to expose this metric separately.

Quickstart — Gemini

from google import genai
from lago_agent_sdk import LagoSDK

sdk = LagoSDK(api_key="...", default_subscription_id="sub_acme")
client = sdk.wrap(genai.Client(api_key="..."))

resp = client.models.generate_content(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    contents="Hello",
)
sdk.flush()

Wraps the modern google-genai SDK (from google import genai). Covers client.models.generate_content + generate_content_stream, sync + async (via client.aio.models).

Reasoning tokens populate automatically on Gemini 2.5 — the model reasons internally by default and surfaces thoughts_token_count. Note the semantic difference vs OpenAI:

  • OpenAI: reasoning_tokens is a subset of completion_tokens (already counted in output)
  • Gemini: thoughts_token_count is additive to candidates_token_count (total Google bill = output + reasoning)

Multi-tenant — pick a subscription per call

Three ways to set the external_subscription_id, in priority order:

# 1. Per-call override (highest precedence)
client.converse(..., extra_lago={"subscription": "sub_acme", "dimensions": {"feature": "summarize"}})

# 2. Context-bound (use in middleware to set once per request)
sdk.set_subscription("sub_acme")
# all calls in this thread/asyncio task → sub_acme

# 3. Default at init (fallback)
sdk = LagoSDK(api_key="...", default_subscription_id="sub_default")

Backed by contextvars for safe propagation across asyncio tasks.

Supported providers

Provider Access Status
AWS Bedrock Converse (sync + stream)
AWS Bedrock InvokeModel (sync + stream), 7 model families
Anthropic native SDK (messages.create + messages.stream, sync + async)
Mistral native SDK (chat.complete + chat.stream)
OpenAI native SDK (chat.completions.create + responses.create, sync + async + stream)
Google Gemini native SDK (google-genai: models.generate_content + generate_content_stream, sync + async)
LiteLLM callback bridge Phase 4

Token dimensions captured

CanonicalUsage carries 11 numeric fields. Which ones populate depends on the provider:

Field Lago metric code Bedrock Anthropic Mistral OpenAI Gemini
input llm_input_tokens
output llm_output_tokens
cache_read llm_cached_input_tokens ✓ (Anthropic) ✓ (when cache hits) ✓ (auto-cache) ✓ (CachedContent API)
cache_write llm_cache_creation_tokens ✓ (Anthropic)
cache_write_5m / 1h llm_cache_write_5m/1h_tokens ✓ (Anthropic InvokeModel)
reasoning llm_reasoning_tokens ✗ (folded into output) ✗ (folded into output, even with extended thinking) ✗ (folded into output) ✓ (o-series, subset) ✓ (Gemini 2.5, additive)
tool_calls llm_tool_calls
audio_input llm_audio_input_tokens ✓ (GPT-4o-audio) ✓ (multimodal AUDIO)
audio_output llm_audio_output_tokens ✓ (GPT-4o-audio) ✓ (multimodal AUDIO)
image_input llm_image_input_tokens ✗ (Phase 3) ✓ (multimodal IMAGE)

Semantic note on reasoning:

  • OpenAI's reasoning_tokens is a SUBSET of output — already counted in completion_tokens.
  • Gemini's thoughts_token_count is ADDITIVE to outputcandidates + thoughts = total billable output.

Semantic note on input breakdowns (avoid double-counting): For both OpenAI and Gemini, cache_read, audio_input, and image_input are subsets of input, not additive to it — they are a breakdown of tokens already counted in llm_input_tokens. For example, OpenAI reports cached_tokens under prompt_tokens_details within prompt_tokens, and Gemini's docs state prompt_token_count "includes the number of tokens in the cached content". A billable metric that sums llm_input_tokens + llm_cached_input_tokens (or + llm_audio_input_tokens, + llm_image_input_tokens) will double-count. Bill on llm_input_tokens as the total; use the breakdown fields only for cost attribution or discounted-rate tiers (e.g. cached input billed at a lower rate), subtracting them from input rather than adding.

OpenAI's Predicted Outputs tokens (accepted_prediction_tokens, rejected_prediction_tokens) are not surfaced — see the OpenAI adapter docstring for details on this intentional gap.

Error policy

The SDK never breaks your LLM call. If anything in instrumentation fails (adapter bug, Lago down, network error), the SDK swallows it, logs a warning, and your call returns normally.

Subscription resolution returns nothing → drop with ERROR log

Configurable via LagoConfig.on_error callback to integrate with Sentry, Datadog, etc.:

from lago_agent_sdk import LagoConfig, LagoSDK

def on_error(exc: Exception, where: str) -> None:
    sentry.capture_exception(exc, tags={"sdk_phase": where})

sdk = LagoSDK(
    api_key="...",
    config=LagoConfig(api_key="...", on_error=on_error),
)

Setting up Lago

The SDK ships with default metric codes (llm_input_tokens, llm_output_tokens, etc.). You need to register matching billable metrics in your Lago tenant before events count toward charges. See Lago docs — Billable Metrics.

Development

git clone https://github.com/getlago/lago-agent-sdk-python
cd lago-agent-sdk-python
python -m venv venv && source venv/bin/activate
pip install -e '.[dev]'
pytest

Run live integration tests (requires real credentials):

AWS_BEARER_TOKEN_BEDROCK="..." \
MISTRAL_API_KEY="..." \
LAGO_API_URL="https://api.getlago.com/api/v1/" \
LAGO_API_KEY="..." \
LAGO_EXTERNAL_SUBSCRIPTION_ID="sub_..." \
pytest tests/integration

Security

Found a vulnerability? See SECURITY.md.

License

MIT LICENSE.