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cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

ClawGUI: A Unified Framework for Training, Evaluating, and Deploying GUI Agents On the Robustness of Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generation Revisiting Compositionality in Dual-Encoder Vision-Language Models: The Role of Inference Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model From Redaction to Restoration: Deep Learning for Medical Image Anonymization and Reconstruction The Salami Slicing Threat: Exploiting Cumulative Risks in LLM Systems BoxTuning: Directly Injecting the Object Box for Multimodal Model Fine-Tuning Semantic-Geometric Dual Compression: Training-Free Visual Token Reduction for Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Understanding Lightweight Low-Light Image Enhancement via Distribution-Normalizing Preprocessing and Depthwise U-Net Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Models Pseudo-Unification: Entropy Probing Reveals Divergent Information Patterns in Unified Multimodal Models QShield: Securing Neural Networks Against Adversarial Attacks using Quantum Circuits Evaluating the Impact of Medical Image Reconstruction on Downstream AI Fairness and Performance Retinal Cyst Detection from Optical Coherence Tomography Images LoViF 2026 The First Challenge on Weather Removal in Videos STORM: End-to-End Referring Multi-Object Tracking in Videos Data-Efficient Surgical Phase Segmentation in Small-Incision Cataract Surgery: A Controlled Study of Vision Foundation Models Rethinking the Diffusion Model from a Langevin Perspective Zero-shot World Models Are Developmentally Efficient Learners Edu-MMBias: A Three-Tier Multimodal Benchmark for Auditing Social Bias in Vision-Language Models under Educational Contexts VGA-Bench: A Unified Benchmark and Multi-Model Framework for Video Aesthetics and Generation Quality Evaluation Degradation-Consistent Paired Training for Robust AI-Generated Image Detection FREE-Switch: Frequency-based Dynamic LoRA Switch for Style Transfer Demographic and Linguistic Bias Evaluation in Omnimodal Language Models FlowPalm: Optical Flow Driven Non-Rigid Deformation for Geometrically Diverse Palmprint Generation Cross-Cultural Value Awareness in Large Vision-Language Models I Walk the Line: Examining the Role of Gestalt Continuity in Object Binding for Vision Transformers GLEaN: A Text-to-image Bias Detection Approach for Public Comprehension From UAV Imagery to Agronomic Reasoning: A Multimodal LLM Benchmark for Plant Phenotyping Not Your Stereo-Typical Estimator: Combining Vision and Language for Volume Perception
Ensemble Learning with Sparse Hypercolumns
Julia Dietlmeier, Vayangi Ganepola, Oluwabukola G. Adegboro, May · 2026-03-06 · via cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

Directly inspired by findings in biological vision, high-dimensional hypercolumns are feature vectors built by concatenating multi-scale activations of convolutional neural networks for a single image pixel location. Together with powerful classifiers, they can be used for image segmentation i.e. pixel classification. However, in practice, there are only very few works dedicated to the use of hypercolumns. One reason is the computational complexity of processing concatenated dense hypercolumns that grows linearly with the size $N$ of the training set. In this work, we address this challenge by applying stratified subsampling to the VGG16 based hypercolumns. Furthermore, we investigate the performance of ensemble learning on sparse hypercolumns. Our experiments on a brain tumor dataset show that stacking and voting ensembles deliver competitive performance, but in the extreme low-shot case of $N \leq 20$, a simple Logistic Regression classifier is the most effective method. For 10% stratified subsampling rate, our best average Dice score is 0.66 for $N=20$. This is a statistically significant improvement of 24.53% over the standard multi-scale UNet baseline ($p$-value = $[3.07e-11]$, Wilcoxon signed-rank test), which is less effective due to overfitting.