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博客园 - chuncn

Eslint 规则说明 磁盘阵列RAID原理、种类及性能优缺点对比 asp.net中调用命令行 JavaScript中的CSS属性对照表 webRTC-实时流媒体的福音 qt 5.1 quick vs qt 4.x quick for control zeroc ice的概念、组成与服务 国内外期货、外汇、股指期货 交易时间 window8 metro 之 RSA sqlite in qt Windows环境下使用Boost Qt 表格&列表数据驱动化(c++) 原创 Qt读写INI配置文件 Qt多国语言的实现与切换(国际化) Qt编码风格 -- 转 win32里玩事件-转 c++中捕捉内存泄露、异常 win32 http download win32 DirectUI控件开发与调用指南
使用Visual Leak Detector for Visual C++ 捕捉内存泄露
chuncn · 2012-12-05 · via 博客园 - chuncn

1、下载vlc

http://vld.codeplex.com/

2、创建应用并配置

c/c++ -> General -> Additional Include Directories = C:\Program Files (x86)\Visual Leak Detector\include

Linker -> General -> Additional Library Directories = C:\Program Files (x86)\Visual Leak Detector\lib\Win32

3、捕捉内在泄露

#include "stdafx.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG   
#include "vld.h"
#endif

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    char* c1 = new char[100];
    char* c2  =(char*)malloc(200);
    char c3[1000];

    //delete[] c1;
    //free(c2);

    return 0;
}

输入如下:

Visual Leak Detector Version 2.2.3 installed.
WARNING: Visual Leak Detector detected memory leaks!
---------- Block 1 at 0x008CD6F8: 100 bytes ----------
  Call Stack:
    c:\users\enost_000\desktop\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1.cpp (12): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmain + 0x7 bytes
    f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (533): ConsoleApplication1.exe!__tmainCRTStartup + 0x19 bytes
    f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (377): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmainCRTStartup
    0x74EE8543 (File and line number not available): KERNEL32.DLL!BaseThreadInitThunk + 0xE bytes
    0x770EAC69 (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x85 bytes
    0x770EAC3C (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x58 bytes
  Data:
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD                                                  ........ ........


---------- Block 2 at 0x008CD798: 200 bytes ----------
  Call Stack:
    c:\users\enost_000\desktop\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1.cpp (13): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmain + 0xD bytes
    f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (533): ConsoleApplication1.exe!__tmainCRTStartup + 0x19 bytes
    f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (377): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmainCRTStartup
    0x74EE8543 (File and line number not available): KERNEL32.DLL!BaseThreadInitThunk + 0xE bytes
    0x770EAC69 (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x85 bytes
    0x770EAC3C (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x58 bytes
  Data:
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD                                   ........ ........


Visual Leak Detector detected 2 memory leaks (372 bytes).
Largest number used: 372 bytes.
Total allocations: 372 bytes.
Visual Leak Detector is now exiting.
The program '[0x262C] ConsoleApplication1.exe' has exited with code 0 (0x0).

4、qt也vlc
  vlc只支持vc编译器,所以 qt的话只能够使用vc编译器捕捉并解决内存泄露之后,再考虑使用mingw(gcc/g++)编译程序。