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PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Efficient Greedy Discrete Subtrajectory Clustering
Ivor van der Hoog, Lara Ost, Eva Rotenberg, Daniel Rutschmann · 2025-03-18 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

We cluster a set of trajectories T using subtrajectories of T. Clustering quality may be measured by the number of clusters, the number of vertices of T that are absent from the clustering, and by the Fréchet distance between subtrajectories in a cluster. A $Δ$-cluster of T is a cluster ${\mathcal{P}}$ of subtrajectories of T with a centre $P \in {\mathcal{P}}$ with complexity $\ell$, where all subtrajectories in ${\mathcal{P}}$ have Fréchet distance at most $Δ$ to $P$. Buchin, Buchin, Gudmundsson, Löffler and Luo present two $O(n^2 + n m \ell)$-time algorithms: SC($\max$, $\ell$, $Δ$, T) computes a single $Δ$-cluster where $P$ has at least $\ell$ vertices and maximises the cardinality $m$ of ${\mathcal{P}}$. SC($m$, $\max$, $Δ$, T) computes a single $Δ$-cluster where ${\mathcal{P}}$ has cardinality $m$ and maximises the complexity $\ell$ of $P$. We use such maximum-cardinality clusters in a greedy clustering algorithm. We provide an efficient implementation of SC($\max$, $\ell$, $Δ$, T) and SC($m$, $\max$, $Δ$, T) that significantly outperforms previous implementations. We use these functions as a subroutine in a greedy clustering algorithm, which performs well when compared to existing subtrajectory clustering algorithms on real-world data. Finally, we observe that, for fixed $Δ$ and T, these two functions always output a point on the Pareto front of some bivariate function $θ(\ell, m)$. We design a new algorithm PSC($Δ$, T) that in $O( n^2 \log^4 n)$ time computes a $2$-approximation of this Pareto front. This yields a broader set of candidate clusters, with comparable quality. We show that using PSC($Δ$, T) as a subroutine improves the clustering quality and performance even further.