惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

J
Java Code Geeks
量子位
MongoDB | Blog
MongoDB | Blog
N
Netflix TechBlog - Medium
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
B
Blog
A
About on SuperTechFans
腾讯CDC
The GitHub Blog
The GitHub Blog
云风的 BLOG
云风的 BLOG
雷峰网
雷峰网
Last Week in AI
Last Week in AI
H
Help Net Security
WordPress大学
WordPress大学
博客园 - 司徒正美
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
H
Hackread – Cybersecurity News, Data Breaches, AI and More
T
Tailwind CSS Blog
博客园 - 【当耐特】
S
SegmentFault 最新的问题
美团技术团队
M
MIT News - Artificial intelligence
L
LangChain Blog
博客园 - 聂微东

cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Entropy conservation for comparison-based algorithms
Michel Schellekens · 2020-11-14 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

Comparison-based algorithms are algorithms for which the execution of each operation is solely based on the outcome of a series of comparisons between elements. Comparison-based computations can be naturally represented via the following computational model: (a) model data structures as partially-ordered finite sets; (b) model data on these by topological sorts; (c) considering computation states as finite multisets of such data; (d) represent computations by their induced transformations on states. In this view, an abstract specification of a sorting algorithm has input state given by any possible permutation of a finite set of elements (represented, according to (a) and (b), by a discrete partially-ordered set together with its topological sorts given by all permutations) and output state a sorted list of elements (represented, again according to (a) and (b), by a linearly-ordered finite set with its unique topological sort). Entropy is a measure of "randomness" or "disorder." Based on the computational model, we introduce an entropy conservation result for comparison-based algorithms: "quantitative order gained is proportional to positional order lost." Intuitively, the result bears some relation to the messy office argument advocating a chaotic office where nothing is in the right place yet each item's place is known to the owner, over the case where each item is stored in the right order and yet the owner can no longer locate the items. Formally, we generalize the result to the class of data structures representable via series-parallel partial orders--a well-known computationally tractable class. The resulting "denotational" version of entropy conservation will be extended in follow-up work to an "operational" version for a core part of our computational model.