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PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
The Power of Migrations in Dynamic Bin Packing
Konstantina Mellou, Marco Molinaro, Rudy Zhou · 2024-08-23 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

In the Dynamic Bin Packing problem, $n$ items arrive and depart the system in an online manner, and the goal is to maintain a good packing throughout. We consider the objective of minimizing the total active time, i.e., the sum of the number of open bins over all times. An important tool for maintaining an efficient packing in many applications is the use of migrations; e.g., transferring computing jobs across different machines. However, there are large gaps in our understanding of the approximability of dynamic bin packing with migrations. Prior work has covered the power of no migrations and $> n$ migrations, but we ask the question: What is the power of limited ($\leq n$) migrations? Our first result is a dichotomy between no migrations and linear migrations: Using a sublinear number of migrations is asymptotically equivalent to doing zero migrations, where the competitive ratio grows with $μ$, the ratio of the largest to smallest item duration. On the other hand, we prove that for every $α\in (0,1]$, there is an algorithm that does $\approx αn$ migrations and achieves competitive ratio $\approx 1/α$ (in particular, independent of $μ$); we also show that this tradeoff is essentially best possible. This fills in the gap between zero migrations and $> n$ migrations in Dynamic Bin Packing. Finally, in light of the above impossibility results, we introduce a new model that more directly captures the impact of migrations. Instead of limiting the number of migrations, each migration adds a delay of $C$ time units to the item's duration; this commonly appears in settings where a blackout or set-up time is required before the item can restart its execution in the new bin. In this new model, we prove a $O(\min (\sqrt{C}, μ))$-approximation, and an almost matching lower bound.