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PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Approximation Algorithms for the Cumulative Vehicle Routi...
Jingyang Zhao, Mingyu Xiao · 2025-07-11 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

In the Cumulative Vehicle Routing Problem (Cu-VRP), we need to find a feasible itinerary for a capacitated vehicle located at the depot to satisfy customers' demand, as in the well-known Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP), but the goal is to minimize the cumulative cost of the vehicle, which is based on the vehicle's load throughout the itinerary. If the demand of each customer is unknown until the vehicle visits it, the problem is called Cu-VRP with Stochastic Demands (Cu-VRPSD). Assume that the approximation ratio of metric TSP is $1.5$. In this paper, we propose a randomized $3.456$-approximation algorithm for Cu-VRPSD, improving the best-known approximation ratio of $6$ (Discret. Appl. Math. 2020). Since VRP with Stochastic Demands (VRPSD) is a special case of Cu-VRPSD, as a corollary, we also obtain a randomized $3.25$-approximation algorithm for VRPSD, improving the best-known approximation ratio of $3.5$ (Oper. Res. 2012). For Cu-VRP, we give a randomized $3.194$-approximation algorithm, improving the best-known approximation ratio of $4$ (Oper. Res. Lett. 2013). Moreover, if each customer is allowed to be satisfied by using multiple tours, we obtain further improvements for Cu-VRPSD and Cu-VRP.