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cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Optimal Trajectories in Discrete Space with Acceleration ...
Arnaud Casteigts, Matteo De Francesco, Pierre Leone · 2026-02-25 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

In the racetrack acceleration model, proposed by Martin Gardner in 1973, each step consists of changing the position of the vehicle by a vector in $\mathbb{Z}^2$, with the constraints that two consecutive vectors differ by at most one unit in each dimension. We investigate three problems related to this model in arbitrary dimension in open space (no obstacles), where a configuration of the vehicle consists of its current position and the last-used vector. The three problems are the following. In Branching Cost (BC), given two configurations, the goal is to compute the minimum number of intermediate configurations (length of a trajectory) between the two configurations. Branching Trajectory (BT) has the same input and asks for a description of the corresponding trajectory. Multipoint Trajectory (MT) asks for an optimal trajectory that visits given points $p_1,\dots,p_n$ in a prescribed order, starting and ending with zero-speed configurations.\\ We revisit known approaches to solve BC in 2D, showing that this problem can be solved in constant time in any fixed number of dimensions $d$ (more generally, in $O(d \log d)$ time). We show that BT can also be solved in constant time for any fixed $d$, despite the fact that the length of the trajectory is not constant, by leveraging the fact that there always exists \emph{one} optimal trajectory compactly represented by $O(1)$ intermediate configurations. For MT, we collect theoretical and experimental evidence that the speed cannot be trivially bounded; local decisions may be impacted by points that are arbitrarily far in the visit order; and an optimal trajectory may require significant excursions out of the convex hull of the points. We still establish conservative speed bounds that a natural dynamic programming (DP) algorithm can exploit to solve reasonably large instances efficiently.