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cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Noisy Nonadaptive Group Testing with Binary Splitting: Ne...
Xiaxin Li, Arya Mazumdar · 2024-10-19 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

In Group Testing, the objective is to identify $K$ defective items out of $N$, $K\ll N$, by testing pools of items together and using the least amount of tests possible. Recently, a fast decoding method based on binary splitting (Price and Scarlett, 2020) has been proposed that simultaneously achieve optimal number of tests and decoding complexity for Non-Adaptive Probabilistic Group Testing (NAPGT). However, the method works only when the test results are noiseless. In this paper, we further study the binary splitting method and propose (1) A NAPGT scheme that generalizes the original binary splitting method from the noiseless case into tests with $ρ$ proportion of false positives (the $ρ$-False Positive Channel), where $ρ$ is a constant, with asymptotically-optimal number of tests and decoding complexity, i.e. $\mathcal{O}(K\log N)$, and (2) A NAPGT scheme in the presence of both false positives and false negatives in test outcomes, improving and generalizing the work of Price, Scarlett and Tan~\cite{price2023fast} in two ways: First, under $ρ$-proportion of test results flipped ($ρ$-Binary Symmetric Channel) and within the general sublinear regime $K=Θ(N^α)$ where $0<α<1$, our algorithm has a decoding complexity of $\mathcal{O}(ε^{-2}K^{1+ε})$ where $ε>0$ is a constant parameter. Second, when the false negative flipping probability $ρ'$ satisfies $ρ'=\mathcal{O}(K^{-ε})$ and the false positive flipping probability $ρ$ is a constant, we can simultaneously achieve $\mathcal{O}(ε^{-1}K\log N)$ for both the number of tests and the decoding complexity. It remains open to achieve these optimals under the general BSC.