惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

A
About on SuperTechFans
人人都是产品经理
人人都是产品经理
量子位
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
博客园 - 三生石上(FineUI控件)
小众软件
小众软件
月光博客
月光博客
T
Tailwind CSS Blog
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
V
Visual Studio Blog
博客园 - 叶小钗
博客园 - 司徒正美
美团技术团队
博客园_首页
宝玉的分享
宝玉的分享
Apple Machine Learning Research
Apple Machine Learning Research
Hugging Face - Blog
Hugging Face - Blog
WordPress大学
WordPress大学
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
The Cloudflare Blog
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
有赞技术团队
有赞技术团队
D
DataBreaches.Net
Google DeepMind News
Google DeepMind News

cs.LG updates on arXiv.org

Memory-Guided Trust-Region Bayesian Optimization (MG-TuRBO) for High Dimensions EngageTriBoost: Predictive Modeling of User Engagement in Digital Mental Health Intervention Using Explainable Machine Learning Reservoir observer enhanced with residual calibration and attention mechanism Efficient RL Training for LLMs with Experience Replay Wireless Communication Enhanced Value Decomposition for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Adversarial Sensor Errors for Safe and Robust Wind Turbine Fleet Control IKKA: Inversion Classification via Critical Anomalies for Robust Visual Servoing Adaptive Simulation Experiment for LLM Policy Optimization EvoLen: Evolution-Guided Tokenization for DNA Language Model Smartwatch-Based Sitting Time Estimation in Real-World Office Settings Structural Evaluation Metrics for SVG Generation via Leave-One-Out Analysis Loom: A Scalable Analytical Neural Computer Architecture Spectral Geometry of LoRA Adapters Encodes Training Objective and Predicts Harmful Compliance Finite-Sample Analysis of Nonlinear Independent Component Analysis:Sample Complexity and Identifiability Bounds How does Chain of Thought decompose complex tasks? Uncertainty-Aware Transformers: Conformal Prediction for Language Models Adaptive Candidate Point Thompson Sampling for High-Dimensional Bayesian Optimization Using Synthetic Data for Machine Learning-based Childhood Vaccination Prediction in Narok, Kenya Delve into the Applicability of Advanced Optimizers for Multi-Task Learning Bridging SFT and RL: Dynamic Policy Optimization for Robust Reasoning Multi-Agent Decision-Focused Learning via Value-Aware Sequential Communication Predictive Entropy Links Calibration and Paraphrase Sensitivity in Medical Vision-Language Models Efficient Hierarchical Implicit Flow Q-learning for Offline Goal-conditioned Reinforcement Learning Modality-Aware Zero-Shot Pruning and Sparse Attention for Efficient Multimodal Edge Inference The nextAI Solution to the NeurIPS 2023 LLM Efficiency Challenge Feature-Label Modal Alignment for Robust Partial Multi-Label Learning Integrated electro-optic attention nonlinearities for transformers Toward World Models for Epidemiology Tracing the Chain: Deep Learning for Stepping-Stone Intrusion Detection Batch Distillation Data for Developing Machine Learning Anomaly Detection Methods
Validity of Feature Importance in Low-Performing Machine ...
Youngro Lee, Giacomo Baruzzo, Jeonghwan Kim, Jongmo Seo, Barbara · 2024-09-20 · via cs.LG updates on arXiv.org

In tabular biomedical data analysis, tuning models to high accuracy is considered a prerequisite for discussing feature importance, as medical practitioners expect the validity of feature importance to correlate with performance. In this work, we challenge the prevailing belief, showing that low-performing models may also be used for feature importance. We propose experiments to observe changes in feature rank as performance degrades sequentially. Using three synthetic datasets and six real biomedical datasets, we compare the rank of features from full datasets to those with reduced sample sizes (data cutting) or fewer features (feature cutting). In synthetic datasets, feature cutting does not change feature rank, while data cutting shows higher discrepancies with lower performance. In real datasets, feature cutting shows similar or smaller changes than data cutting, though some datasets exhibit the opposite. When feature interactions are controlled by removing correlations, feature cutting consistently shows better stability. By analyzing the distribution of feature importance values and theoretically examining the probability that the model cannot distinguish feature importance between features, we reveal that models can still distinguish feature importance despite performance degradation through feature cutting, but not through data cutting. We conclude that the validity of feature importance can be maintained even at low performance levels if the data size is adequate, which is a significant factor contributing to suboptimal performance in tabular medical data analysis. This paper demonstrates the potential for utilizing feature importance analysis alongside statistical analysis to compare features relatively, even when classifier performance is not satisfactory.