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Blog | Orca Security

Kubernetes Compliance Tools: Automating CIS Benchmarks Risk-Based Vulnerability Management for the Cloud: A 2026 Guide Private Cloud Security: Top Risks and Best Practices (2026) What Is Generative AI in Cybersecurity? Best Vulnerability Management Tools and Software in 2026 2026 State of Application Security Report Recap: What the Data Says and What Security Teams Should Do About It AI Security for Sensitive Data: Best Practices and Guidelines Best AI Code Security Solutions 2026: How to Secure AI-Generated Code From Platform to Program: How to Ensure Your Cloud Security Solution Delivers Best AI Cybersecurity Providers 2026: A Buyer's Guide to AI-Powered Security Platforms Join Orca Security at Black Hat USA 2026 CNAPP Tools That Reduce Security Tool Sprawl: CNAPP vs. Dedicated Solutions What Is Container Runtime Security? A Practical Guide 2026 What Is Application Security Testing? Tools and Types What Is Managed Cloud Security? A Practical Guide What Is SaaS Security Posture Management? SSPM Guide Top 10 Cloud Security Standards for Compliance What is the MIT License? Compliance and Comparisons AI Agents vs. Agentless Security vs. Agent-based Security 144 Mastra npm Packages Compromised via Supply Chain Attack The Complete Guide to LLM Security: Risks, Best Practices, and Solutions Cloud Security LIVE 2026: Top 10 Takeaways Practitioners Can Use Now Cloud Security LIVE 2026: Top 10 Takeaways CISOs Can Use Now (and What to Do Next) How Orca Traced an nginx Flaw to 1.45 Million Tengine Servers All Running Vulnerable Code What to Look for in Container Security Tools Cloud Application Security Best Practices for DevSecOps Cloud Security Tools: 10 Types Explained for Teams What Is NIST CSF? Framework 2.0 Explained 7 Open Source Incident Response Tools by Category Critical Langflow Path Traversal Flaw Exploited for Unauthenticated RCE Critical PhpSpreadsheet RCE Patch Bypass Puts Millions at Risk Critical Splunk Enterprise Vulnerabilities Allow Unauthenticated File Operations and Remote Code Execution 16 Best Open Source Application Security Tools 2026 What Is Containerization? Security and Best Practices 8 Container Security Best Practices for 2026 Close the Cloud Identity Gap with Orca and AWS IAM Access Analyzer The 5-Step Context-Aware Cloud Vulnerability Prioritization Framework Critical Jupyter Enterprise Gateway Vulnerabilities Enable Full Kubernetes Cluster Takeover AI Security Best Practices for Regulated Industries Massive PyPI Supply Chain Attack Harvests Cloud Credentials via Python Startup Hooks SAST vs SCA: Key Differences for AppSec Teams What Is Cloud Security Architecture? Principles, Layers, and Frameworks What Is ASPM? A Guide to Application Security Posture Management What Is SaaS Security? A Practical Guide 2026 What Is a Man-in-the-Middle Attack? A Cloud Security Guide What Is Open Policy Agent? Best Practices and Use Cases 11 Best Open-Source DevSecOps Tools for 2026 How to Secure AI Workloads in Multi-Cloud Environments: A Complete Framework Critical WordPress Plugin Vulnerability Allows Unauthenticated Admin Takeover on 150K Sites What Is Kubernetes as a Service? KaaS Explained Critical Netlogon RCE Flaw Actively Exploited Against Windows Domain Controllers Your FedRAMP Continuous Monitoring Strategy Has a Gap. We Built Something to Fix It. How to Simplify Multi-Cloud Compliance Reporting: The 2026 Checklist Red Hat npm Packages Compromised in Supply-Chain Attack Spreading Credential-Stealing Worm Critical RCE in LiquidJS Lets Attackers Execute Arbitrary Commands on Unpatched Hosts Securing Shadow AI: How to Detect Unapproved LLMs in Your Cloud Data Security Posture Management (DSPM) for AI Gitea Container Registry Exposes Private Images to Unauthenticated Attackers Critical Unauthenticated RCE in Kopia Backup via SSH ProxyCommand Injection Best Palo Alto Networks Cortex (Prisma Cloud) Alternatives in 2026 7 Enterprise AI Security Risks to Manage Critical Pre-Auth RCE in ChromaDB Threatens AI Infrastructure Critical Coder Signature Bypass Exposes Developer Keys and Tokens New “PoolSlip” NGINX Exploit Revives Unpatched Remote Code Execution Risk Critical Drupal SQL Injection Exposes PostgreSQL-Backed Sites to Remote Code Execution AI Security Tools: How to Evaluate Them Across Every ML Attack Phase Massive npm Supply Chain Attack Compromises AntV Ecosystem, Steals CI/CD Secrets at Scale NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) Explained: What It Is and How Organizations Use It The AI Data You Forgot to Lock: How Exposed Vector Databases Put Organizations at Risk GenAI Risks in Cloud Environments: What Security Teams Are Actually Missing in 2026 What Is Multi-Cloud Security? What Is Cloud Detection and Response (CDR)? Linux kernel vulnerability enables local theft of SSH host keys and /etc/shadow 18-Year-Old NGINX Rewrite Module Flaw Enables Unauthenticated DoS and Potential RCE Announcing Cloud Security Agent Skills for Orca’s MCP Server TanStack and 160+ npm/PyPI Packages Compromised in Supply Chain Worm Attack Dirty Frag: Linux Kernel Vulnerability Chain Enables Local Privilege Escalation to Root Critical Apache HTTP Server HTTP/2 Vulnerability Could Enable Remote Code Execution Skill Issues: How We Discovered Supply Chain Attack Vectors in an AI Agent Skills Marketplace What Is an Incident Response Plan? What Is Cloud Data Security? Risks, Challenges, and 12 Best Practices Remote Code Execution in GitHub Enterprise Server via Git Push Injection (CVE-2026-3854) Linux Kernel Bug (Copy.Fail) Enables Local Privilege Escalation to Root (CVE-2026-31431) Xinference PyPI package compromise leads to full environment takeover What is Application Security? When AI Accelerates the Offense, Coverage Gaps Become Catastrophic Orca Security Recognized in the 2026 TAG Enterprise AI Security Handbook Navigating Cloud Security in 2026: Join Cloud Security LIVE Anthropic’s Project Glasswing Is a Positive Step Toward Cleaner, Safer Production Kyverno SSRF: Breaking Kubernetes Namespace Isolation (CVE-2026-4789) Streamline Compliance Reporting with Orca and Drata’s Integrated Vulnerability Management CVE-2026-23226: How a Missing Lock in ksmbd’s Channel List Exposes Your Linux SMB3 Server 2026 State of AppSec: When Development Velocity Outpaces Security AI Is Entering Your Infrastructure. Now what? Orca Security Featured in SACR’s 2026 Unified Agentic Defense Platforms Report Supply Chain Attack on Axios Delivers Cross-Platform RAT via Compromised npm Account Credential‑Stealing Malware in LiteLLM Supply Chain Attack Mission Accomplished: Orchestrate Your Remediation Strategy With Orca Missions
The Orca Approach to Runtime AI Security
2026-03-24 · via Blog | Orca Security

The Runtime Gap: Why AI Security Can’t Stop at Posture

Most AI security conversations in 2025 centered on posture. What models are deployed? Who has access? Are your AI pipelines misconfigured? These are the right questions, but they’re the pre-game warmup. The harder problem is what happens at runtime, when your AI systems are live, handling real data, and making decisions your SOC wasn’t designed to monitor.

This is where Orca’s approach to AI security becomes relevant.

CSPM and DSPM give security teams eyes on configuration drift and data exposure across cloud environments. AI-SPM extends that logic to AI assets in production environments, inventorying models, pipelines, and training data. Orca’s agentless-first approach means you’re getting that coverage without deploying agents across every node, which matters when your AI infrastructure is sprawling faster than your team can instrument it.

But posture is a snapshot. AI threats are more like films.

Independent Reasoning and Autonomous Action Change the Game

When an LLM-powered agent starts making API calls, accessing customer records, or spawning subprocesses in a production environment, the attack surface shifts from “what was misconfigured” to “what is happening right now.” Prompt injection attacks don’t show up in your configuration scanner. A compromised model output that exfiltrates data through a legitimate API integration doesn’t look like a traditional breach. It looks like normal application behavior.

This is the structural blind spot: developers build the AI system, your security team is responsible for the risk that’s introduced, and neither group has full visibility into what the model is actually doing in production.

As security leaders seek to understand how AI is actually being used in their organization, the real questions they need to answer fall into two camps: visibility and actionability. Visibility covers questions like:

  • Where and how is AI being used?
  • What data is being sent to AI systems?
  • Which AI services, models, and identities are involved?

Meanwhile, actionability covers questions like:

  • Who is allowed to access and use AI services?
  • What actions can AI perform in our environment?
  • How do we detect and govern risky AI usage?

Why Runtime AI Security Is Hard

Three compounding factors make this genuinely difficult, not just a tooling gap you can close with another license.

First, non-determinism—a technical word that basically means unpredictable. Securing traditional applications assumes predictable behavior, meaning the same input yields the same output. But with an LLM, the same input can (and usually does) produce different outputs, which means behavioral baselines are moving targets. Anomaly detection built for deterministic systems will either miss the signal or bury you in noise.

Second, the attack surface is the application logic itself. In cloud-native environments, lateral movement typically exploits misconfigured IAM, overprivileged service accounts, or exposed APIs. With agentic AI, the application layer is the attack vector, and agents are operating with permissions before security teams understand what the agent would actually do with them. Blast radius from a compromised agent that has write access to your data warehouse isn’t a theoretical concern anymore.

Third, ownership gaps persist. Who is responsible when a fine-tuned model starts producing outputs that violate your data handling policies? The ML engineer who trained it? The AppSec team? The CISO? In most organizations, this isn’t settled, and attackers don’t wait for org charts to get updated.

Orca Goes Beyond Posture with Real-time AI Detections

In addition to a strong AI-SPM solution, the Orca Platform now detects AI usage in real-time through Orca Sensor. Security teams immediately get:

  • a real-time activity log of AI usage, enriched with cloud and runtime risk details
  • clarity about what MCP servers, tools, and skills are doing with your applications
  • prompt-level risk analysis including sensitive data leakage, prompt-injection risk, suspicious traffic patterns, and more

#1 Discover AI activity and know the source

Challenge: Without an agent-based approach to see real-time activity, it would be impossible to fully understand what LLMs and MCP servers are interacting with your cloud-native applications, who owns these systems, and the business risk of those interactions.

Solution: Orca Sensor captures all outbound LLM requests and inbound MCP activity, then maps it to the originating workload and process. When available, security teams can even see what identities (human or agents) generated the activity. And because this data is normalized into Orca’s Unified Data Model, security teams easily access related context like exposure details, asset context, and related alerts.

A screenshot of AI Activity on an EC2 instance, detected by Orca Sensor
AI Activity on an EC2 instance, detected by Orca Sensor

#2 Analyze risk at the prompt level

Challenge: Coverage is a key metric in the maturity of security. Without visibility into how users are engaging with AI, governance policies are simply generic do’s and dont’s that are not personalized to the risk profile of an organization.

Solution: Orca Sensor captures prompts in real-time and analyzes them for risky or malicious behavior like leaking secrets, exfiltrating PII, and other suspicious AI activity. This allows security teams to fine-tune AI governance policies to their risk appetite while enabling the business to continue innovating and building with AI.

A screenshot of Malicious prompt detection in the Orca Platform
Malicious prompt detection in the Orca Platform

#3 Go beyond prompts to understand how MCP servers are engaging with your applications

Challenge: Prompts are only an input to an unpredictable system. Analyzing prompts doesn’t give proper insight to how the system chooses to respond to the request. This means organizations that over-index on prompt-level analysis miss what the system actually did— what data it accessed, what tools were invoked, and how its output was consumed and acted upon.

Solution: Orca Sensor shows security teams how MCP servers are using tools and skills. By observing the output of AI interactions and chained workflows, security teams can fine-tune AI governance policies to ensure users and agents operate appropriately within the bounds of an organization’s risk profile.

A screenshot of how MCP servers are used with Orca Sensor
Observe how MCP servers are used with Orca Sensor

Full Runtime AI Security Requires Both Posture and Real-time Solutions

The Orca Platform secures AI as an evolution and extension of its core capabilities identifying, prioritizing, and remediating risk across production cloud environments. By combining an agentless approach with Orca Sensor, the Platform delivers:

  • inventory of your AI models, cloud-managed AI services, unmanaged apps and other AI frameworks 
  • sensitive data detection on the assets running your AI projects, including training or fine-tuning datasets, as well as AI files 
  • and now, real-time detection of AI activity including prompt-level analysis and MCP server interactions

Orca’s Unified Data Model pulls together cloud configuration, workload context, and AI running on production workloads. This is meaningful because attack paths don’t respect tool boundaries. An attacker who compromises an AI pipeline isn’t staying in the AI layer; they’re using it as a pivot point into cloud infrastructure. Seeing those connections requires a platform that can correlate across both domains simultaneously.

Orca’s newest dashboards provide security leaders with the knowledge of how their AI infrastructure is growing, where unmanaged and unsanctioned AI is operating, and what presents the most risk to the business.

Dashboard 1: AI Cloud Workloads

The AI Cloud Workloads dashboard gives security leaders a combined view of real-time AI risks, like prompts with sensitive data or jailbreak attempts, with asset-level risk. Teams can answer questions like:

  • How many MCP/LLM Requests/Responses were detected in my runtime environment over time?
  • What are my top AI cloud runtime alerts (prompts with sensitive data / jailbreak attempts)
  • Which compute assets with AI Software or AI runtime activity are at risk?
A screenshot of the Orca Platform Dashboard showing Cloud Workloads with AI activity and AI packages
Orca Platform Dashboard showing Cloud Workloads with AI activity and AI packages

Dashboard 2: AI Models and Tools

With the latest AI Models and Tools dashboard in the Orca Platform, security teams can now take a focused view to answer questions like:

  • Which AI models (Cloud Manage / Self Hosted / Runtime Activity) do I have in my cloud and code environments?
  • Where are these AI models being used?
  • What Self hosted AI Software & Frameworks are running on my compute assets?
  • Which AI Software is vulnerable?
A screenshot of AI Models and Tools Dashboard in the Orca Platform
AI Models and Tools Dashboard in the Orca Platform

Dashboard 3: Cloud AI Services 

Organizations that rely on cloud-managed AI services can now understand the risks related to their inventory that runs AI services from AWS, Microsoft, and Google Cloud. Security leaders can now answer questions like:

  • Which cloud AI services are being used in my environment? (Azure OpenAI, Bedrock etc) 
  • What are the misconfigurations and risks of my cloud AI Services?
A screenshot of the Cloud-managed AI Services dashboard in the Orca Platform
Cloud-managed AI Services dashboard in the Orca Platform

Dashboard 4: AI Security Overview

This dashboard puts the high level metrics from the previous dashboards at the fingertips of any security leader trying to answer questions like:

  • What are my AI Models & Tools, AI Cloud Workload Assets and Cloud Managed AI Assets I have in my environment?
  • What are my AI Risks? (Prompts with Sensitive Data, AI Misconfigurations, AI Assets with Sensitive Data, AI Secrets..)
  • What are the most common AI Models and providers in my environment?
  • What is my AI compliance posture?
AI Security Overview in the Orca Platform

Bonus Dashboard: Coding Agents

Want to understand how your developers are using AI to generate code and what risk these decisions introduced? Understand the impact of building with AI with this new dashboard featuring analysis of human vs AI-generated code.

A screenshot of how AI-generated code is impacting the risk profile of your cloud native apps. 
Understand how AI-generated code is impacting the risk profile of your cloud native apps. 

About Orca

The Orca Platform delivers a unified cloud security experience that helps organizations identify, prioritize, and remediate risk across their cloud environments, code, and AI. Interested in seeing how we help you secure AI? Schedule a personalized 1:1 demo.