惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

云风的 BLOG
云风的 BLOG
The GitHub Blog
The GitHub Blog
Y
Y Combinator Blog
博客园 - 三生石上(FineUI控件)
T
The Blog of Author Tim Ferriss
宝玉的分享
宝玉的分享
Hugging Face - Blog
Hugging Face - Blog
WordPress大学
WordPress大学
V
Visual Studio Blog
小众软件
小众软件
Cyber Security Advisories - MS-ISAC
Cyber Security Advisories - MS-ISAC
MongoDB | Blog
MongoDB | Blog
V
V2EX
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知
博客园 - 【当耐特】
Microsoft Azure Blog
Microsoft Azure Blog
The Cloudflare Blog
H
Hackread – Cybersecurity News, Data Breaches, AI and More
freeCodeCamp Programming Tutorials: Python, JavaScript, Git & More
Engineering at Meta
Engineering at Meta
L
LangChain Blog
Martin Fowler
Martin Fowler
GbyAI
GbyAI
博客园 - 司徒正美

cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Sorting and Selection with Imprecise Comparisons
Miklos Ajtai, Vitaly Feldman, Avinatan Hassidim, Jelani Nelson · 2015-01-13 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

We consider a simple model of imprecise comparisons: there exists some $δ>0$ such that when a subject is given two elements to compare, if the values of those elements (as perceived by the subject) differ by at least $δ$, then the comparison will be made correctly; when the two elements have values that are within $δ$, the outcome of the comparison is unpredictable. This model is inspired by both imprecision in human judgment of values and also by bounded but potentially adversarial errors in the outcomes of sporting tournaments. Our model is closely related to a number of models commonly considered in the psychophysics literature where $δ$ corresponds to the {\em just noticeable difference unit (JND)} or {\em difference threshold}. In experimental psychology, the method of paired comparisons was proposed as a means for ranking preferences amongst $n$ elements of a human subject. The method requires performing all $\binom{n}{2}$ comparisons, then sorting elements according to the number of wins. The large number of comparisons is performed to counter the potentially faulty decision-making of the human subject, who acts as an imprecise comparator. We show that in our model the method of paired comparisons has optimal accuracy, minimizing the errors introduced by the imprecise comparisons. However, it is also wasteful, as it requires all $\binom{n}{2}$. We show that the same optimal guarantees can be achieved using $4 n^{3/2}$ comparisons, and we prove the optimality of our method. We then explore the general tradeoff between the guarantees on the error that can be made and number of comparisons for the problems of sorting, max-finding, and selection. Our results provide strong lower bounds and close-to-optimal solutions for each of these problems.