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# From Metadata to Knowledge Discovery: Why I Am Not Star...
Amit Kumar Singh · 2026-06-16 · via DEV Community

Amit Kumar Singh

A lot of AI products today start with the same idea:

Upload documents.
Ask questions.
Get answers.

In other words:

Chat with your documents.

That is a powerful pattern.

But for enterprise data engineering, I do not think every AI product needs to start as a chatbot.

In fact, starting with a chatbot can make the first version unnecessarily complex.

The moment we create an open-ended chatbot, we also need to think about:

  • RAG
  • permissions
  • citations
  • hallucinations
  • evaluation
  • guardrails
  • scope control
  • user intent
  • knowledge freshness
  • answer traceability

All of these are important.

But they may not be the first problems to solve.

For the first version of Data Engineering Copilot, I am thinking differently.

The current MVP is not a chatbot.

It is a workflow application.

The flow is simple:

Upload STTM
    ↓
Generate SQL
Generate DQ Rules
Generate Data Dictionary
    ↓
Download Artifacts

That may look simple.

But I think that simplicity is the strength.

The application is not trying to answer every possible question.

It is focused on one clear data engineering workflow:

Take structured metadata as input and generate useful engineering artifacts as output.

In this model, the UI itself becomes a form of scope control.

The user cannot ask the system to write a Python game.

The user cannot ask random questions outside the product boundary.

The user cannot force the system into unrelated tasks.

The user can only do what the workflow allows:

Upload metadata.
Validate it.
Generate artifacts.
Download output.

For an early AI product, that is a powerful design choice.

It reduces risk.

It reduces ambiguity.

It makes evaluation easier.

It also makes the product easier to explain.

Instead of saying:

“This is a chatbot for data engineering.”

The product can say:

“This is a metadata-driven artifact generation engine for data engineering teams.”

That distinction matters.

Because in data engineering, many tasks are not open-ended conversations.

They are repeatable workflows.

For example:

  • Generate Snowflake SQL from STTM
  • Generate PySpark transformation logic
  • Generate DQ rules
  • Generate reconciliation checks
  • Generate data dictionaries
  • Generate technical specifications
  • Validate mappings
  • Identify missing metadata

These tasks do not always require a chatbot.

They require structured input, business rules, validation, and controlled generation.

That is why I believe the first version of an enterprise AI copilot does not need to be overly complicated.

It can start with:

Metadata In
    ↓
Artifacts Out

Once that foundation is working, the product can evolve.

Later versions can add:

  • Ask questions about STTM
  • Ask questions about data lineage
  • Ask questions about DQ rules
  • Ask questions about business definitions
  • Ask questions about downstream impact

At that point, RAG, citations, permissions, and knowledge discovery become more important.

But starting with a controlled workflow allows the product to build trust first.

This is also where guardrails become practical.

In this MVP, guardrails are not abstract AI safety concepts.

They are simple engineering checks:

  • Does the STTM file have required columns?
  • Are source and target columns populated?
  • Are transformation rules present?
  • Are data types valid?
  • Are target tables defined?
  • Can the generated SQL compile?
  • Are DQ rules generated for mapped fields?

A simple validation rule may look like this:

required_columns = [
    "Source_Table",
    "Source_Column",
    "Target_Table",
    "Target_Column",
    "Transformation_Rule"
]

for col in required_columns:
    if col not in df.columns:
        st.error(f"Missing required column: {col}")
        st.stop()

This is not glamorous.

But it is real.

And in enterprise systems, real usually wins.

Many AI demos look impressive because they allow open-ended conversation.

But enterprise products survive when they are controlled, testable, traceable, and useful.

That is why I believe the first step for Data Engineering Copilot should not be:

Chat with everything.

It should be:

Understand metadata
Generate trusted artifacts
Create repeatable value

The chatbot can come later.

The knowledge discovery layer can come later.

The agentic workflow can come later.

The foundation should be simple:

STTM
    ↓
Canonical Metadata
    ↓
SQL / DQ / Data Dictionary / Specs

This is the direction I am exploring.

Not because chatbots are bad.

But because data engineering teams often need something more specific.

They need tools that reduce repetitive work.

They need systems that understand metadata.

They need outputs that can be reviewed, validated, and improved.

And eventually, they need AI that can move beyond document retrieval toward evidence-based knowledge discovery.

That journey starts with a small workflow.

Upload metadata.

Generate artifacts.

Validate output.

Build trust.

Then expand.