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Run Cursor with a Local Model: Privacy-First AI Coding Without a Subscription
Jovan Chan · 2026-06-02 · via DEV Community

Jovan Chan

This article was originally published on runaihome.com

If you write code for a living, your IDE is now an AI agent — Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Claude
Code, Cline, and the rest. They are spectacular productivity multipliers. They are also
potential exfiltration vectors for whatever proprietary code you happen to be working on. If
your employer has rules about sending source to external APIs, or if you just like the idea
of your code never leaving your machine, running these tools against a local model is a
viable, fully-supported path in 2026
.

This guide gets you from a working Cursor (or VS Code) install to a setup where every
completion, every chat, every refactor request is served by a model running on your own GPU.
No subscription. No API keys. No code leaving the box.

What "local" actually buys you

Three things, ranked by how much they probably matter to you:

  1. Privacy — your code, your prompts, and your in-progress thoughts never enter another company's logs.
  2. Cost — local inference has zero per-token cost after the GPU. If you write a lot of code, the math gets compelling fast.
  3. Offline capability — works on a plane, in a coffee shop with sketchy wifi, in a secure facility.

What it does not buy you, honestly:

  • Quality parity with frontier models. A local 8B–32B model is impressive, but it is not GPT-5 or Claude Opus 4.7. For boilerplate, refactors, and well-defined tasks it is more than sufficient. For "design me a novel algorithm," cloud frontier models still win.
  • Speed parity. A 4090 running a quantized 14B model produces completions at 30–60 tokens/sec. Cursor Pro running on an HTTP-edge frontier model is often faster.

If those tradeoffs are acceptable, read on.

The two viable paths

There are a lot of "AI coding assistant" projects in 2026. For local-model use, two are
mature and stable:

  • Cursor with a "Custom Model" pointing at a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint. (Full Cursor review — pricing, features, agent mode — at AICoderScope.)
  • VS Code + Continue.dev with a local model configured directly. (For multi-language config and advanced setup, see the Continue.dev configuration guide.)

Cursor is the more polished product but its custom-model support is more limited (chat
works, full agent mode against a local model has gaps as of mid-2026). Continue.dev is open
source, somewhat scrappier, and has full local-model support including agent mode and
codebase indexing.

Pick based on which IDE you already use. Both are below.

The shared infrastructure: a local OpenAI-compatible server

Both Cursor and Continue.dev expect to talk to an HTTP endpoint that mimics OpenAI's API.
The simplest way to provide that locally is Ollama, which we covered in
the Ollama / LM Studio / llama.cpp comparison. For a complete walkthrough of the full Continue.dev + Ollama coding stack, see our local AI coding setup guide.

Install Ollama from https://ollama.com, then pull a model designed for code:

ollama pull qwen2.5-coder:14b

Why this model: Qwen 2.5 Coder 14B is one of the strongest open-weight code models as of
2026, fits in 12 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M, and trained heavily on code reasoning. Alternatives
worth considering:

  • qwen2.5-coder:7b — fits in 8 GB VRAM, slightly weaker on logic but very capable.
  • deepseek-coder-v2:16b-lite-instruct — strong long-context performance.
  • codestral:22b — Mistral's code model; needs ~14 GB.
  • llama3.1:8b — general-purpose, fine for code completion if a coder model is too large.

For VRAM math, see our guide to VRAM for Llama models
the numbers transfer to other model families.

Verify Ollama is serving:

curl http://localhost:11434/v1/chat/completions \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"model": "qwen2.5-coder:14b", "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "say hello"}]}'

If you get a JSON response with "choices", the OpenAI-compatible endpoint is working.

Path A: Cursor with a custom model

Open Cursor → Settings → Models. Find the Custom Models or OpenAI API Key section,
and enable Override OpenAI base URL:

  • Override URL: http://localhost:11434/v1
  • API Key: any non-empty string (Ollama ignores it but Cursor requires the field)
  • Model: qwen2.5-coder:14b (or whatever you pulled)

Then in the model dropdown above, your custom model should appear and be selectable. Switch
the chat panel to it, ask a question, and verify Ollama's terminal shows incoming requests.

What works in Cursor with a local model:

  • Inline completions (Cmd+K rewrite, Tab to accept)
  • Chat mode (Cmd+L)
  • Code explanations
  • Single-file refactors

What does not (or works inconsistently) as of mid-2026:

  • Cursor's full "Composer" agent mode that touches multiple files and runs commands — designed around frontier-model capabilities and tends to fail on local models.
  • Codebase-wide context retrieval — Cursor's embedding pipeline expects OpenAI's embeddings; pointing it at local embeddings is non-trivial.

For full agent mode against local models, Continue.dev is the better path.

Path B: VS Code + Continue.dev with full local mode

Install the Continue extension from the VS Code marketplace. After installation, it creates
a config file at ~/.continue/config.yaml (Mac/Linux) or %USERPROFILE%\.continue\config.yaml
(Windows). Replace the contents with:

name: Local-only setup
models:
  - title: Qwen Coder 14B
    provider: ollama
    model: qwen2.5-coder:14b
    apiBase: http://localhost:11434

  - title: Llama 3.1 8B
    provider: ollama
    model: llama3.1:8b
    apiBase: http://localhost:11434

embeddingsProvider:
  provider: ollama
  model: nomic-embed-text
  apiBase: http://localhost:11434

contextProviders:
  - name: codebase
  - name: open
  - name: terminal
  - name: docs
  - name: diff

Pull the embedding model:

ollama pull nomic-embed-text

Now Continue can:

  • Use Qwen Coder for chat and inline completions
  • Index your codebase using local embeddings (your code never leaves your machine)
  • Use the @codebase retrieval provider in chat to find relevant files
  • Run "edit" actions on selected code
  • Operate in agent mode for multi-step tasks

The agent mode against a 14B local model is noticeably less capable than Cursor with Claude
Sonnet 4.6 cloud — multi-file refactors that would take 1–2 turns in Cursor often take 5–10
turns locally — but it works, and your code stays on the box.

Performance and what to expect

On an RTX 4090 / 5090 with Qwen 2.5 Coder 14B Q4_K_M:

  • Completion latency for short suggestions: 200–400 ms (acceptable for inline)
  • Chat throughput: 40–60 tokens/sec
  • Agent multi-step task: 10–60 seconds depending on complexity

On a 16 GB card (4060 Ti, 5060 Ti):

  • 7B model is comfortable; 14B Q4 fits but no headroom for long context
  • Completion latency: 300–600 ms (still usable)
  • Throughput: 25–40 tokens/sec

On 12 GB cards: stick to the 7B variants; you will be happier.

The honest experience: completions and chat feel comparable to a cloud model. Multi-step
agent tasks feel noticeably slower and less reliable. For 80% of the IDE-AI workflow that
is "complete this line, refactor this function, explain this snippet," local is fine.

When to keep using cloud anyway

Some tasks where local models still trail:

  • Architecting non-trivial new code — designing a system from scratch, picking the right abstractions. Frontier models still see the design space better.
  • Large-context refactors across 10+ files — embedding-based retrie