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cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

ClawGUI: A Unified Framework for Training, Evaluating, and Deploying GUI Agents On the Robustness of Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generation Revisiting Compositionality in Dual-Encoder Vision-Language Models: The Role of Inference Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model From Redaction to Restoration: Deep Learning for Medical Image Anonymization and Reconstruction The Salami Slicing Threat: Exploiting Cumulative Risks in LLM Systems BoxTuning: Directly Injecting the Object Box for Multimodal Model Fine-Tuning Semantic-Geometric Dual Compression: Training-Free Visual Token Reduction for Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Understanding Lightweight Low-Light Image Enhancement via Distribution-Normalizing Preprocessing and Depthwise U-Net Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Models Pseudo-Unification: Entropy Probing Reveals Divergent Information Patterns in Unified Multimodal Models QShield: Securing Neural Networks Against Adversarial Attacks using Quantum Circuits Evaluating the Impact of Medical Image Reconstruction on Downstream AI Fairness and Performance Retinal Cyst Detection from Optical Coherence Tomography Images LoViF 2026 The First Challenge on Weather Removal in Videos STORM: End-to-End Referring Multi-Object Tracking in Videos Data-Efficient Surgical Phase Segmentation in Small-Incision Cataract Surgery: A Controlled Study of Vision Foundation Models Rethinking the Diffusion Model from a Langevin Perspective Zero-shot World Models Are Developmentally Efficient Learners Edu-MMBias: A Three-Tier Multimodal Benchmark for Auditing Social Bias in Vision-Language Models under Educational Contexts VGA-Bench: A Unified Benchmark and Multi-Model Framework for Video Aesthetics and Generation Quality Evaluation Degradation-Consistent Paired Training for Robust AI-Generated Image Detection FREE-Switch: Frequency-based Dynamic LoRA Switch for Style Transfer Demographic and Linguistic Bias Evaluation in Omnimodal Language Models FlowPalm: Optical Flow Driven Non-Rigid Deformation for Geometrically Diverse Palmprint Generation Cross-Cultural Value Awareness in Large Vision-Language Models I Walk the Line: Examining the Role of Gestalt Continuity in Object Binding for Vision Transformers GLEaN: A Text-to-image Bias Detection Approach for Public Comprehension From UAV Imagery to Agronomic Reasoning: A Multimodal LLM Benchmark for Plant Phenotyping Not Your Stereo-Typical Estimator: Combining Vision and Language for Volume Perception
A Systematic Benchmark of GAN Architectures for MRI-to-CT...
Alessandro Pesci, Valerio Guarrasi, Marco Alì, Isabella Castigli · 2026-03-14 · via cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

The translation from Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to Computed tomography (CT) has been proposed as an effective solution to facilitate MRI-only clinical workflows while limiting exposure to ionizing radiation. Although numerous Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) architectures have been proposed for MRI-to-CT translation, systematic and fair comparisons across heterogeneous models remain limited. We present a comprehensive benchmark of ten GAN architectures evaluated on the SynthRAD2025 dataset across three anatomical districts (abdomen, thorax, head-and-neck). All models were trained under a unified validation protocol with identical preprocessing and optimization settings. Performance was assessed using complementary metrics capturing voxel-wise accuracy, structural fidelity, perceptual quality, and distribution-level realism, alongside an analysis of computational complexity. Supervised Paired models consistently outperformed Unpaired approaches, confirming the importance of voxel-wise supervision. Pix2Pix achieved the most balanced performance across districts while maintaining a favorable quality-to-complexity trade-off. Multi-district training improved structural robustness, whereas intra-district training maximized voxel-wise fidelity. This benchmark provides quantitative and computational guidance for model selection in MRI-only radiotherapy workflows and establishes a reproducible framework for future comparative studies. To ensure the reproducibility of our experiments we make our code public, together with the overall results, at the following link:https://github.com/arco-group/MRI_TO_CT.git