





















【markcxz摘录】这是发布ASP.NET应用程序时值得注意的十点内容(个人归纳,排名不分先后),但愿能给你的开发带来些许助益。欢迎补充新的观点和项目。
In no particular order, here are the top ten things I've learned to pay attention to when dealing with production ASP.NET applications. Hopefully they will help you save you some time and headaches. As always, your thoughts and additions are welcome.
When moving an application to production for the first time it is a good idea to generate new encryption keys. This includes the machine validation key and decryption key as well as any other custom keys your application may be using. There is an article on CodeProject(http://www.codeproject.com/KB/aspnet/machineKey.aspx) that talks about generating machineKeys specifically that should be helpful with this.
<configuration>
<system.web>
<deployment retail="true"/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
TThis will kill three birds with one stone. It will force the 'debug' flag in the b.config to be false, it will disable page output tracing, and it will force the custom error page to be shown to remote users rather than the actual exception or error message. For more information you can read Scott Guthrie's post(http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2006/04/11/442448.aspx) or the MSDN reference(http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms228298(VS.80).aspx).
When setting up your new site for the first time do not share an existing application pool. Create a new application pool which will be used by only by the new web application.
When creating the application pool, specifically set the memory limit rather than the time limit which is set by default. http://www.asp.net has a good whitepaper(http://www.asp.net/learn/whitepapers/aspnet-and-iis6/) which explains the value of this:
By default IIS 6.0 does not set a limit on the amount of memory that IIS is allowed to use. ASP.NET’s Cache feature relies on a limitation of memory so the Cache can proactively remove unused items from memory.
It is recommended that you configure the memory recycling feature of IIS 6.0.
TThere are many benefits to using this file. It provides an easy way to take your application offline in a somewhat user friendly way (you can at least have a pretty explanation) while fixing critical issues or pushing a major update. It also forces an application restart in case you forget to do this for a deployment. Once again, ScottGu is the best source(http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2006/04/09/442332.aspx) for more information on this.
It is way too easy to make mistakes when deploying any type of software. This is especially the case with software that uses configuration files that may be different between the development, staging, or production environments. I would argue that the process you come up with is not nearly as important as it being easily repeatable and automated. You can fine tune the process as needed, but you don't want a simple typo to bring a site down.
In addition to making sure ASP.NET is not configured in debug mode, also make sure that your assemblies are not debug assemblies. There are of course exceptions if you are trying to solve a unique issue in your production environment ... but in most cases you should always deploy with release builds for all assemblies.
This goes without saying. Inevitably, good load testing will uncover threading and memory issues not otherwise considered.
原文地址:http://daptivate.com/archive/2008/02/12/top-10-best-practices-for-production-asp-net-applications.aspx
此内容由惯性聚合(RSS阅读器)自动聚合整理,仅供阅读参考。 原文来自 — 版权归原作者所有。