World Haemophilia Day is marked globally each year on April 17. Haemophilia has increasingly come into focus as a condition that is both manageable and, in many cases, still neglected. This year, the World Health Organization has advanced a resolution aimed at improving equity in care for people living with haemophilia and other bleeding disorders, emphasising the long-standing gaps in diagnosis and treatment access.

According to the WHO, haemophilia affects roughly 1 in 10,000 people worldwide, but the true burden is likely higher. India has the world’s second-largest hemophilia burden, with an estimated caseload of up to 136,000 to 140,000, though only about 20,000–30,000 are registered. Over 80% of cases in India remain undiagnosed.