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The Hindu: Latest News today from India and the World, Breaking news, Top Headlines and Trending News Videos.

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最高法院裁定,有组织的网络游戏属于GST监管范畴
The Hindu Bureau · 2026-05-28 · via The Hindu: Latest News today from India and the World, Breaking news, Top Headlines and Trending News Videos.
The Supreme Court reasoned that even if online gaming involves skill, there was substantial money involved and an uncertainty at stake on the outcome. Image used for representation only.

最高人民法院以为,纵然在线游戏关乎技艺,然其中涉及巨款,胜负亦存变数。此图仅作示意之用。 | 照片来源:Getty Images/iStockphoto

上院于五月廿七日(二〇二六年)裁定,以金钱为赌注之有组织网络游戏活动,应纳入商品服务税(GST)征税范围,其宪政效力获确认。

J.B.帕迪瓦拉与R.马哈德万法官合议庭于判决中,驳回了针对以赌博赌博项下,源自有组织网络游戏活动及幻想体育之可执行债权征收GST所提之挑战。

释文 | 新立网络博弈之律,其大纲何在?

‘胜负难料’

官府之见,以为纵网络博弈含技艺,然其中金帛甚巨,胜负难定,故有此律。

“游戲於線上,若虛構之體育競技,或他於數字之平台所戲,涉於不測之勝負而賭注者,皆為賭博,依GST之制也,”馬哈德萬法官為臺所宣。

臺亦認定,如拉米、撲克之類,於線上以賭注、金錢或他物為勝負者,其禁令合於法。

廷议曰:诸邦当有持静民安、保民康之责,盖因网中失财致瘾、丧生之患日增。

亦读官府与网商于最高院论辩于 GST 之辩,涉技艺之戏与机缘之戏。

经验之实据

廷言,泰米尔纳德邦之法,本于实证之据,乃由一委员会所集,该委员会由前马德拉斯高等法院之法官主之。

廷议驳斥网游公司之辩,谓其比之“技艺”之戏若赛马。彼等尝言,至高之廷已将赛马列于技艺之戏。

帕迪瓦拉法官于判词中言,马术竞逐及赌之,皆受邦国严加规制,二者不可相提并论。

“今案中,赌于技艺之戏,实为邦国与万民福祉之患。此等赌博,虽行于技艺之戏,亦无豁免之理,”廷言如是。

廷议曰:虽诚然技艺之戏或非“博戏”之谓,然谓技艺之戏之投注,乃州府立法之权外,此言谬矣。

“初决之马戏案,于今案无涉。马戏及博戏之全过程,皆严规细制,与网戏之莫测幽微,无论技或运,迥异其趣。”廷言如是。

廷允两邦(Tamil Nadu and Karnataka)之诉,而废马德拉斯(Madras)及卡纳塔克(Karnataka)高等法院之判,其禁网游之律。

二零二一年,马德拉斯高等法院判明,通过《泰米尔纳德邦博彩与警察法(修正)法案》二零二一年所施之修正,有违从事职业、职业或商业之基本权利。

時發 — 丙申年四月廿八日酉時