China has called for India to view their relationship as a cooperative partnership rather than a rivalry, emphasizing mutual opportunities for development. | Photo Credit: iStockphoto

China and India should stick to the “right strategic perception” that they are not rivals but cooperative partners and opportunities for each other’s development, not threats, a top Chinese official said on Monday.

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian made the remarks at a media briefing here in response to a question on Russian President Vladimir Putin’s comments on Sino-India relations and Moscow’s efforts to maintain close ties with both of them during an interaction with heads of leading global news agencies, including PTI, on Thursday.

Stable border and need for strategic perspective

Currently, the China-India border situation is generally stable and the two sides have a smooth communication channel, Lin said.

China and India should stick to the perception that the two countries are cooperative partners, not competitors and rivals, and both countries are opportunities for each other’s development, not threats, he said. “The two sides need to view and handle the bilateral relations from a strategic height and long-term perspective, enhance mutual trust and expand cooperation, properly handle differences and promote sound and steady development of China-India relations,” he said.

China’s stance on India-Pakistan and trilateral ties

On India’s concerns over China’s close ties with Pakistan, Lin said Beijing support both India and Pakistan in properly handling their differences through dialogue and consultation, and jointly keeping the region peaceful and stable.

Commenting on India, China and Russia ties, Lin said the three countries are emerging economies, and maintaining sound relations is not only in the respective interests of the three countries but also world peace, security and stability.

China is ready to maintain communication with Russia and India on advancing trilateral cooperation, he added.

Putin on Russia’s balanced ties with India and China

In his wide-ranging interaction with the heads of major global news agencies, including PTI, Putin praised both Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping and said Russia’s decades-long partnerships with both New Delhi and Beijing grew naturally and are entirely independent of one another.

“This is a delicate, multi-faceted relationship between India and China, and interfering into them is not a good idea. Of course, we interact with both our friends -- both India and China,” Putin said, responding to a question from PTI’s CEO and Editor-in-Chief Vijay Joshi.

“President Xi and Prime Minister Modi are both trying to resolve all the issues of mutual interest, including the border issue,” Putin said.

Highlighting Moscow’s strategic equilibrium in Asia, Putin characterised Russia’s ties with India and China as having evolved organically.

He stressed that Moscow’s growing synergy with New Delhi does not come at Beijing’s expense, just as Russia’s deep alliance with China does not compromise its bond with India.

Published on June 8, 2026