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What FSSAI’s letter said: In its letter to Blinkit’s senior executives, FSSAI said it had been receiving multiple complaints through social media and direct representations about unhygienic, spoiled, and damaged food delivered by sellers through the platform. It directed Blinkit to:
The regulator cited Sections 26 and 27 of the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. Section 26 places a positive duty on every food business operator (FBO) to ensure that the food it handles is safe, meets standards, and is not misbranded. Section 27 prohibits an FBO from storing, selling, or distributing food that is unsafe, adulterated, or unfit for consumption. Together, the two sections mean Blinkit cannot claim it was simply a delivery channel, as it had an active legal obligation to ensure the curd was safe before it reached the consumer.
The eggs notice: On May 15, FSSAI sent a separate notice to Blinkit after social media users complained about poor-quality eggs sold through the platform, directing the company to submit an ATR within seven days. Consumers alleged the eggs were
The liability question: From September 1, 2025, Blinkit formally shifted to an inventory-led model, directly purchasing goods from brands and sellers, storing them in its own dark stores, and issuing invoices under its own GSTIN through Blink Commerce Private Limited (BCPL), making it the legal seller of record. By Q3 FY26, nearly 90% of Blinkit’s net order value flowed through this first-party model.
What this means for liability:
What Blinkit’s terms say: Blinkit’s own terms of service still position it as a neutral marketplace. The terms state that Blinkit “is not and cannot be a party to any transaction between you and the Third Party Sellers” and “disclaims all warranties and liabilities associated with any Third Party Offerings.” On delivery partners, the terms add that Blinkit “in no case whatsoever, can be held liable” for their acts or omissions.
This creates a direct tension with FSSAI’s position that Blinkit is an FBO fully liable for food safety failures. The terms do direct consumers to the Food Safety Connect app for food safety complaints, without specifying any platform-level redress mechanism.
The quality check question: Blinkit has not publicly disclosed what quality control protocols apply at the dark store level before perishables are dispatched. A June 2025 inspection by the Maharashtra Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found dust-ridden products, torn wrappers, food particles on the floor, and no medical certificates for any of the 50 staff members at a Blinkit dark store in Pune. Whether Blinkit has since overhauled its dark store protocols remains unaddressed.
Broader context: FSSAI has been escalating enforcement against quick commerce since at least 2024.
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