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博客园 - Terry Sun

Ubuntu安装Java7 SDK Postgres整理 RESTful架构API的设计误区 解决createdb: could not connect to database postgres: FATAL: Peer authentication failed for user &quot;postgres&quot; The remote name could not be resolved:&#39;maps.googleapis.com&#39; 的解决办法 关于Retrieving the COM class factory for component with CLSID {000209FF-0000-0000-C000-000000000046} failed due to the following error: 80070005的解决办法 [iOS]黑色状态栏 圆角内容区 No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:808 的解决办法 Google Map V3--geocode与fitBounds方法的同步操作 ADO.NET Entity Framework--不再查询直接更新数据 安装SSL证书-解决导入证书时的ASN1 bad tag value met错误 解决 The Controls collection cannot be modified because the control contains code blocks (i.e. <% ... %>) - Terry Sun &lt;转&gt;用HTML判断IE版本 关于Master Page的css和js文件引用问题 ASP.NET Mvc 2.0 - 2. 异步Controller执行流程时序图 [转载]ASP.NET 2.0 中的异步页 ASP.NET Mvc 2.0 - 1. Areas的创建与执行 深入分析 ASP.NET Mvc 1.0 – 4. 使用ModelBinder绑定Action的参数 深入分析 ASP.NET Mvc 1.0 – 3. Controller.Execute(Request)-ActionInvoker.InvokeAction()
如何升级Nginx到最新稳定版
Terry Sun · 2012-11-22 · via 博客园 - Terry Sun

我的环境:

  1. Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
  2. Nginx 1.1.9

Nginx是通过apt-get的方式安装的,所以我的路径与下载代码再编译、安装的有些不一样,我的升级过程如下

1.进入Downloads文件夹

2.下载nginx-1.2.5.tar.gz文件到Downloads文件夹中

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.5.tar.gz

3.解压nginx-1.2.5.tar.gz文件

tar zxvf nginx-1.2.5.tar.gz

4.进入ngixn-1.2.5文件夹中

5.查看nginx原来的配置

上面的命令将输出:

--prefix=/etc/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --with-debug --with-http_addition_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-ipv6 --with-sha1=/usr/include/openssl --with-md5=/usr/include/openssl --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module

6.执行configure命令,后面跟上原来nginx的配置

./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --with-debug --with-http_addition_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-ipv6 --with-sha1=/usr/include/openssl --with-md5=/usr/include/openssl --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module

在执行configure时得到几个错误:

a.配置 --with-http_xslt_module 时提示 the HTTP XSLT module requires the libxml2/libxslt libraries

sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev libxslt-dev

b.配置 --with-http_image_filter_module 时提示 the HTTP image filter module requires the GD library.

sudo apt-get install libgd2-xpm libgd2-xpm-dev

c.配置 --with-http_geoip_module 时提示 the GeoIP module requires the GeoIP library.

sudo apt-get install geoip-database libgeoip-dev

d.rewrite需要pcre支持, 错误提示:./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev

7.再执行第6步的configure命令

8.这次没有提示缺少library, 执行make令命编译nginx, 编译好以后objs目录下多出一个nginx文件,这个就是已编辑好的nginx程序

9.更改旧的nginx程序的名子,并复制新的程序过去,我的旧nginx程序放在/usr/sbin/目录中

mv /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx-20121122
cp objs/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx

执行/usr/sbin/nginx -t 命令检查配置文件并将返回下面的信息:

nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

10.在nginx-1.2.5目录下执行下面的命令来升级nginx

11.执行make upgrade得到一个错误:

make: /etc/nginx/sbin/nginx: Command not found
make: *** [upgrade] Error 127

12.用文本编辑器打开修改nginx-1.2.5目录下名为Makefile的文件,将upgrade节点中的/etc/nginx/sbin/nginx改为/usr/sbin/nginx -t,保存后关闭并重新执行make upgrade命令

13.执行nginx -v命令,程序的版本号已经是1.2.5,升级完毕.