惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

酷 壳 – CoolShell
酷 壳 – CoolShell
H
Hacker News: Front Page
P
Palo Alto Networks Blog
T
ThreatConnect
Apple Machine Learning Research
Apple Machine Learning Research
博客园_首页
T
True Tiger Recordings
P
Privacy & Cybersecurity Law Blog
B
Blog
IT之家
IT之家
Last Week in AI
Last Week in AI
F
Full Disclosure
Hacker News: Ask HN
Hacker News: Ask HN
C
Comments on: Blog
Microsoft Azure Blog
Microsoft Azure Blog
C
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency CISA
Microsoft Security Blog
Microsoft Security Blog
博客园 - 【当耐特】
N
News and Events Feed by Topic
NISL@THU
NISL@THU
腾讯CDC
雷峰网
雷峰网
Security Latest
Security Latest
李成银的技术随笔
M
Microsoft Research Blog - Microsoft Research
L
LangChain Blog
L
Lohrmann on Cybersecurity
cs.CL updates on arXiv.org
cs.CL updates on arXiv.org
C
Check Point Blog
Y
Y Combinator Blog
Recent Announcements
Recent Announcements
博客园 - Franky
N
News | PayPal Newsroom
V
V2EX
A
About on SuperTechFans
The Register - Security
The Register - Security
月光博客
月光博客
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
Google Online Security Blog
Google Online Security Blog
MyScale Blog
MyScale Blog
Cisco Talos Blog
Cisco Talos Blog
Vercel News
Vercel News
WordPress大学
WordPress大学
C
Cyber Attacks, Cyber Crime and Cyber Security
The Hacker News
The Hacker News
IntelliJ IDEA : IntelliJ IDEA – the Leading IDE for Professional Development in Java and Kotlin | The JetBrains Blog
IntelliJ IDEA : IntelliJ IDEA – the Leading IDE for Professional Development in Java and Kotlin | The JetBrains Blog
爱范儿
爱范儿
A
Arctic Wolf
L
LINUX DO - 最新话题
freeCodeCamp Programming Tutorials: Python, JavaScript, Git & More

博客园 - BloggerSb

Swagger 文档设置api版本 .Net Core Routing Demo .net Core读取配置比较 简化版DbExecutor,将DataTable映射到T属性(支持Dapper风格的匿名参数)。(编程题) 大文件单词统计 (编程题) ASP.NET Core CRUD API 创建 UserController,实现 Get, Post, Put, Delete 方法,使用 EF Core 访问数据库。 (编程题) 设计模式落地:Repository + UnitOfWork + CQRS 完整实现 (编程题) 给定百万级订单表,实现高效分页 + 动态条件查询 + 导出 Excel(避免内存爆炸) (编程题) 实现一个带 CorrelationId、请求日志、异常统一处理的中间件链 (编程题) 异步限流器实现(编程题) .net面试题目 (问答题) 面试高频简答题 Aspose最新Slides破解 HttpContext.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated 为false 关于Cannot resolve scoped service from root provider解决方案 MongoDB用户权限管理,设置密码并连接 mongodb连接字符串 mongodb 使用 MongoDB Compass 创建账号,角色 安装mongodb bootstrap popover 设置悬浮框宽度 div contenteditable="true" 添加placehoder效果 光标自动定位到起始位置contenteditable="true" ,v-html绑定内容,div可编辑时,光标移到最前面
编程题,记录所有接口的执行耗时
BloggerSb · 2026-04-17 · via 博客园 - BloggerSb

编写一个ASP.NET Core中间件,记录所有接口的执行耗时,当耗时超过500ms时,将请求报文(Header、Body)记录到异常日志中,支持依赖注入日志服务。

考察点:HttpContext操作、请求体回滚(EnableBuffering)、依赖注入(ILogger)、日志分级、资源释放。

public class RequestDurationMiddleware
{
    private readonly RequestDelegate _next;
    private readonly ILogger<RequestDurationMiddleware> _logger;

    public RequestDurationMiddleware(RequestDelegate next, ILogger<RequestDurationMiddleware> logger)
    {
        _next = next;
        _logger = logger;
    }

    public async Task InvokeAsync(HttpContext context)
    {
        // 记录请求开始时间
        var startTime = DateTime.Now;

        // 启用请求体回滚(默认请求体只能读取一次)
        context.Request.EnableBuffering();

        try
        {
            // 执行下一个中间件(接口逻辑)
            await _next(context);
        }
        finally
        {
            // 计算执行耗时
            var duration = DateTime.Now - startTime;
            var path = context.Request.Path;
            var method = context.Request.Method;

            // 记录耗时日志
            _logger.LogInformation("接口 {Method} {Path} 执行耗时:{Duration}ms", 
                method, path, duration.TotalMilliseconds.ToString("F2"));

            // 耗时超过500ms,记录请求报文
            if (duration.TotalMilliseconds > 500)
            {
                // 读取请求头
                var headers = context.Request.Headers.Select(h => $"{h.Key}: {string.Join(",", h.Value)}");
                var headerStr = string.Join(Environment.NewLine, headers);

                // 读取请求体
                string bodyStr = string.Empty;
                if (context.Request.ContentLength > 0)
                {
                    // 重置请求体位置,避免后续中间件无法读取
                    context.Request.Body.Position = 0;
                    using var reader = new StreamReader(context.Request.Body);
                    bodyStr = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
                    // 重置位置,供后续使用
                    context.Request.Body.Position = 0;
                }

                // 记录详细日志
                _logger.LogWarning("接口 {Method} {Path} 耗时过长({Duration}ms),请求详情:{Environment.NewLine}请求头:{HeaderStr}{Environment.NewLine}请求体:{BodyStr}",
                    method, path, duration.TotalMilliseconds.ToString("F2"), headerStr, bodyStr);
            }
        }
    }
}

// 扩展方法
public static class RequestDurationMiddlewareExtensions
{
    public static IApplicationBuilder UseRequestDurationLogger(this IApplicationBuilder app)
    {
        return app.UseMiddleware<RequestDurationMiddleware>();
    }
}