dsadsa、fdasfda 这种），否则大模型无法理解参数含义。1、pom
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<spring-boot.version>3.2.0</spring-boot.version>
<spring-ai.version>1.0.0</spring-ai.version>
<spring-ai-alibaba.version>1.0.0.2</spring-ai-alibaba.version>
<jedis.version>5.2.0</jedis.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 阿里云通义千问（DashScope）starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud.ai</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-ai-alibaba-starter-dashscope</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--对话记忆 chat-memory-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.ai</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-ai-autoconfigure-model-chat-memory</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 统一管理Spring AI依赖版本 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.ai</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-ai-bom</artifactId>
<version>${spring-ai.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud.ai</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-ai-alibaba-bom</artifactId>
<version>${spring-ai-alibaba.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<!-- Spring AI 里程碑/快照仓库（必须配置，否则依赖无法下载） -->
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<name>Spring Milestones</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>spring-snapshots</id>
<name>Spring Snapshots</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
</repository>
</repositories>
2、yml
server:
port: 18086
spring:
ai:
dashscope:
api-key: sk-8718a83408d7443xxxxxxxxx
3、service
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;//票务服务
@Service
public class TicketService {//退票
public void cancel(String ticketNumber, String name) {
// 实际业务逻辑：调用数据库/API执行退票
System.out.println("退票成果");
}
}
import org.springframework.ai.tool.annotation.Tool;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;@Service
public class ToolService {@Autowired
private TicketService ticketService;record cancelParam(String dsadsa,String fdasfda){}
@Tool(description = "退票")
public String cancel(cancelParam param) {
ticketService.cancel(param.dsadsa(), param.fdasfda());
return "退票成功！";
}// record cancelParam(String mmmmmmmmmmqweqweqw,String oooooooooodsfsdds){}
//
// // @Tool告诉大模型提供了什么工具
// @Tool(description = "根据订单号和乘客姓名办理机票退票业务，退票成功后会返还票款")
// public String cancel(
// //@ToolParam告诉大模型参数描述
// cancelParam param) {
// //先查询--->先校验
// ticketService.cancel(param.mmmmmmmmmmqweqweqw(), param.oooooooooodsfsdds());
// return "退票成功！";
// }// record cancelParam(String ticketNumber,String name){}
//
// // @Tool告诉大模型提供了什么工具
// @Tool(description = "退票")
// public String cancel(
// //@ToolParam告诉大模型参数描述
// cancelParam param) {
// //先查询--->先校验
// ticketService.cancel(param.ticketNumber(), param.name());
// return "退票成功！";
// }// // @Tool告诉大模型提供了什么工具
// @Tool(description = "退票")
// public String cancel(
// //@TooLParam告诉大模型参数的描述 加严参数描述与校验
// @ToolParam(description = "预定号，可以是纯数字") String ticketNumber,
// @ToolParam(description = "真实人名(必填，必须为人的真实姓名，严禁用其他信息代替如缺失请传null)") String name) {
// // 后端代码加强校验和兜底保护
// //先查询--->先校验
// ticketService.cancel(ticketNumber, name);
// return "退票成功！";
// }}
4、controller
import com.sb.dashscope18086.service.ToolService;
import org.springframework.ai.chat.client.ChatClient;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;/**
* @author Administrator
*/
@RequestMapping("/openai")
@ResponseBody
@Controller
public class ChatclientToolController {@Autowired
private ChatClient.Builder chatClientBuilder;
//
@Autowired
private ToolService toolService;// ChatClient chatClient;
//
// public ChatclientToolController(ChatClient.Builder chatClientBuilder, ToolService toolService) {
// chatClient= chatClientBuilder
// .defaultTools(toolService)
// .build();
// }@GetMapping("/simple/tool5")
public String tool5(
@RequestParam(value = "message",
defaultValue = "讲个笑话") String message
) {
// // 构建ChatClient并调用
ChatClient chatClient = chatClientBuilder
//
//系统Prompt设定限制
.build();
String content = chatClient.prompt()
.user(message)
.tools(toolService)//用 .tools() 替代 defaultTools()
.call()
.content();System.out.println(content);
return content;
}
}
http://localhost:18086/openai/simple/tool5?message=退票,12131231.李奇
无意义参数
5.2
http://localhost:18086/openai/simple/tool5?message=退票,12131231.李奇
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