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Paper Index on ACL Anthology

A Bounded Coordination-Support Capability for Multi-Party Settings: Task-State Monitoring in Firefighter Incident Command A Dataset of Latin Etymologies Extracted from Wiktionary An Efficient Approach for Answering Not Readily Attainable Questions for RAG-based Applications Automated German Alt Text Generation for News Charts Call Support Copilot: A Reproducible Multimodal System for Speech Emotion Recognition, Intent Understanding, and Agent Assistance Can Large Language Models Replace Statistical Software? Code-Switching Detection in Multilingual Child Speech with SwissBERT Concept Extraction and Webb’s Depth of Knowledge: Comparing LLM Question Generation Pipelines for Educational Assessment Data Augmentation for Historical NER: A Systematic Comparison of Lexical and LLM-based Approaches Enhancing Retrieval via Cognitively Motivated Document Expansion Extending the Contact Hypothesis: Cross-Linguistic Evaluation of Religion and Nationality Bias When Prompting LLMs in German and Icelandic Extracting Article-Level Legal Dependencies from Swiss Federal Law using LLMs How Good is AI on Swiss Voting Booklets? A Multilingual OCR and Alignment Benchmark Optimizing Large Language Models for Robust Domain-Specific Text-to-SQL: From Prompting to Preference Alignment Proceedings of the 11th Edition of the Swiss Text Analytics Conference Reinforcement Learning for Latent-Space Thinking in LLMs RUMLEM: A Dictionary-Based Lemmatizer for Romansh Skill Extraction from Resumes and Job Offers across Six Languages Text vs. Phoneme Intermediates for Low-Resource Swiss German The Same Email, Signed Differently: Testing Negotiation Bias and Recommendation Stability in LLMs Which Skills Debate Reaches the Public? Comparing Scientific Literature and Media Coverage of AI and LLM Skill Impacts (2022–2025) Controlling Language and Style of Multi-lingual Generative Language Models with Control Vectors Hybrid Human-LLM Corpus Construction and LLM Evaluation for the Caused-Motion Construction Implicit and Indirect: Detecting Face-threatening and Paired Actions in Asynchronous Online Conversations Northern European Journal of Language Technology, Volume 11 A modular architecture for creating multimodal embodied agents with an episodic Knowledge Graph as an explainable and controllable long-term memory A Neural Approach to Discourse Relation Signal Detection An Analysis of Japanese Sentence-final Particle Yone: Compare Yone and Ne in Response Attribution and the discourse structure of reports Automatic Detection of the Bulgarian Evidential Renarrative
基于大语言模型多维度特征增强的医学命名实体识别方法
2026-03-23 · via Paper Index on ACL Anthology

Abstract

"医学命名实体识别在医疗信息提取和知识图谱构建中至关重要,但因医学领域的专业性和复杂性,面临数据稀缺、特征不显著及上下文利用不足的挑战。本文提出LLM-MedNER方法,充分利用大语言模型(LLM)的预训练知识,通过提示工程生成语义等价但表达多样的增强文本,并提取多维度特征,包括关键字集合、语义描述、词性信息及医学实体关联特征,从而显著提升模型的特征表达能力。方法采用双通道MacBERT-BiGRU编码模块并行学习原始文本特征与大语言模型增强特征,通过交叉注意力机制融合不同语义特征。随后,引入自适应多粒度扩张卷积层,通过不同膨胀率的一维卷积捕获多尺度的局部上下文信息,进一步丰富词表示。并在输出层引入Biaffine模块实现实体边界及类型的精准识别。对比实验表明,LLM-MedNER在多个医学命名实体识别数据集上的表现优于现有基线方法;消融实验进一步证实各模块的有效性。"

Anthology ID:
2025.ccl-1.34
Volume:
Proceedings of the 24th China National Conference on Computational Linguistics (CCL 2025)
Month:
August
Year:
2025
Address:
Jinan, China
Editors:
Maosong Sun, Peiyong Duan, Zhiyuan Liu, Ruifeng Xu, Weiwei Sun
Venue:
CCL
SIG:
Publisher:
Chinese Information Processing Society of China
Note:
Pages:
460–473
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2025.ccl-1.34/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Mingchong Jiang, Na Ye, and Bobo Xu. 2025. 基于大语言模型多维度特征增强的医学命名实体识别方法. In Proceedings of the 24th China National Conference on Computational Linguistics (CCL 2025), pages 460–473, Jinan, China. Chinese Information Processing Society of China.
Cite (Informal):
基于大语言模型多维度特征增强的医学命名实体识别方法 (Jiang et al., CCL 2025)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2025.ccl-1.34.pdf